Sexton - nayo .... ndiani Sexton?

Nevafundisi ano yeOrthodox kunobvumirwa, mukuwedzera kune vapristi, vamwe vanhuwo zvavo akatakura kuteerera siyana - vaverengi, vaimbi, vaparidzi, Ponomarev. About yokupedzisira chikamu revapristi tiri munyaya ino.

Mabviro

Shoko "sacristan" - ndiro kurongwa pakunzi mufundisi, uyo kunyange kunzi "paramonarem" (rechiGiriki rokuti). Last, kupfuura akarurama chisarudzo chakanga zvachose nhumbi yeRussian Church uye anenge akanganwa. Anoshandura izvozvo se "wesuwo", kunyange asiri ano Sexton mabasa anoenderana nerondedzero iyi. Asi nhoroondo uye shanduka ponomarskogo ushumiri ichakurukurwa pashure.

Analogs ponomarskogo basa

Maererano Typicon, kureva minamato usingaperi yeChechi yeOrthodox, asi Sexton anogona anotaurwa sezvo kandilovzhigatelem, sveschenostsem kana paraekklisiarhom. mazwi ose aya ezvitendero, zvisinei, haana kushandiswa muupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Kunyanya mu Russia Sexton inongotaurwa sa atari vakomana, kureva vanhu akatakura siyana mabasa anoenderana atari kereke.

Nhoroondo kushumira Sexton

Murindi, ipapo mufundisi weimwe chechi yechiKristu yokutanga, ane mabasa anoitwa munhu Sexton ano, - munhu aiva nebasa kuchengetedza hurongwa panguva yokunamata. Pane dzimwe nguva akapfiga masuwo yetemberi, kuitira kuti hapana uninitiated - catechumens, vamwe zvitendero, Vatsauki, muchechi kana navanodzoka - kukwanisa kupinda kuti vanopemberera Chidyo, kutora chikamu mune zvinogona kutora kubhabhatidzwa chete vaKristu, vasina rinorambidzwa sakaremende. Uyezve, Ponomarev kare nehanya yakachengeteka chepfuma temberi, pamusoro chiedza chawo, zvinoitwa muungano, kudzivirira kuba, zvinhu zvitsvene uye nezvimwewo. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, dzakadai paKarivhari, kana Bheterehema, Ponomarev basa nguva dzose kurinda nzvimbo vakawanda outorwa uye vanobatsira nevapfuuri.

Sexton mabasa nhasi

Iye zvino, Sexton - kuchikonzerwa yatumira, ane chikuru basa - logistics, saka kutaura, kupa basa. Basa Its ndiko kugadzirira nguvo kwevapristi, gadziriro dzimwe nhumbi, nezvaenga incitement, unobvira marambi uye makenduru paaritari, uye mamwe mabasa kuti kubvumira basa tsika uye pasina pakukakavadzana kwose. Uyezve, Ponomarev, kazhinji basa rinoitwa vaverengi uye kubatsira basa rino kwaya, Kumutungamiriri ikoko. In vnebogosluzhebnoe nguva Ponomarev mhosva kuchena aritari. Kuita izvi basa yeRussian Church, somunhu ushe, vomuchechi ari nhamba yevanhu. Kazhinji vakomana atari ndivo vana vomuchechi. Kana varume pakati vomuchechi chinoshayikwa, ipapo chembere vaizviita anogona kusarudzwa kuaritari basa. In dzemamongi, Chokwadi, pane kazhinji altarnitsami nemasisita. Asi vose, pamukova atari vakadzi hakubvumidzwi, zvoitwa sezvo zvagara. munhu categorical unhu hwakadaro chechi Russian. Mumatemberi of Patriarchate muAndiyoki Somuenzaniso, uyewo mune dzimwe chechi dzemo paaritari, unogona kazhinji kuona nevasikana, uye akapfeka surplice - rinokosha nguvo Sexton. Nokuti Russia, rinongova zvisingafungidziriki.

Kuva sacristan

Munguva dzekare, "kufanorongwa mu paramonarya" raiva rinokosha chinzvimbo. The mhemberero yaiva hunhu cheirothesia kuti kuzvitsaurira zvakakwana tserkovnosluzhenie. Nhasi, nzira iyi kazhinji bereka. mabasa Sacristan nhasi vari panzvimbo duku kuita zvavaisiita nomuromo mvumo abbot temberi. Anoropafadza atari pamusoro kwokupfeka surplice. Zvisinei, kana kushanyira yeko bhishopu anofanira kugamuchira uye episcopal chikomborero. Vazhinji Ponomarev mazuva ano uyewo kutsvaka mvumo kuti kupfeka cassock yake, izvo, pfungwa, hakusi tsika dzechechi, uye ane hunhu netsika dzeko. Asi kuva sacristan, hazvina haatarisiri chinhu chinokosha. Just kugara the parishioner kwechechi, kubatanidzwa muupenyu chechi uye vane mukurumbira pakati vemunharaunda zvakanaka. Muchiitiko chino, unogona kukumbira maropafadzo abbot kubatana ponomarskomu basa.

Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti ano Sexton - kazhinji munhuwo zvake, uyo akapiwa basa rinokosha mutemberi, kwete mupristi. In makereke makuru vanowanzopedzisira vamwe vakomana atari azara-nguva, kuti nyanzvi. basa ravo aitarisira uye anoronga mukuru sacristan mukereke. vanhu ava kuita ushumiri hwavo, kwete chete mumwoyo make, uye maropafadzo confessor, asi pasi pabasa chibvumirano, ukuwo, mugamuchire ndaitambira mari. Kwavari ponomarstvo chokuita nezuva kushanya kunamata. Vamwe vakomana atari aonekwa mabasa chete pamazororo, wesvondo uye kana kuzvida.