Shrimp Riley: tsanangudzo, zvinyorwa, kubereka

Iyi aquarium inyika inofadza uye inofadza, iyo inoramba ichikwezva vanhu vakawanda. Kune vamwe, iyi ndiyo nzira yekuzorora uye kunakidzwa nekunaka kwevagari vemo vanogara mushure mekushanda kwezuva rakaoma. Kune vamwe, izvi zvinoshanda, kureva, kubereka uye kutengeswa kwekupedzisira. Kune chechitatu - kutsvakurudza kwesayenzi.

Munyika dzakawanda, kwete mbuva yehove chete, asiwo shrimp, inoramba ichiwedzera kunzwira tsitsi. Muzana remakore rechi21, inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyemvura yakadzika yemvura, iyo ine mari yakawanda.

Kusarudzwa

Muna 1996, mhando itsva yeRili shrimp yakasimwa neJapan breeder Hisuasu Suzuki muTaiwan. Kohaku shrimp - iyi ndiro zita raRiley shrimp pamba. Mhuka huru ndeyokuti:

• Shrimp Rily carbon;
• Orange Riley;
• Red Riley;
• Yellow Riley.

Pamwoyo wekusarudza sarudzo ndeyekusarudzwa kwakasimba kwemavara, iyo inobatanidza chiyero chemavara ane mavara uye akajeka emashizha. Izvo zvikamu zvakajeka zve shrimp, yakakwirira iri mukirasi. Vabatsiri vanoedza kutarisa kwakakwana kweRiley shrimp: dumbu racho rakanyatsojeka, risina mavara, uye cephalothorax yakatsvuka. Imwe nzira - shrimp yakanyatsojeka, uye pamativi - maviri maonero akaenzana ekundu kana machungwa.

Riley mukusaremekedza kwayo mukutarisira kunokwezva nhamba huru yemvura. Ichi chisikwa chinoshamisa chakaonekwa muRussia muzhizha ra 2004, uye aquarium shrimp yakawanda muna 2010.

Riley shrimps inowanikwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana:

• Bordeaux kana cephalothorax tsvuku uye muswe;
• Bordeaux kana cephalothorax tsvuku nemuswe, uye muviri we shrimp uri pachena-bhuruu;
• Orange cephalothorax uye muswe;
• Yellow cephalothorax nemuswe;
• Musoro musoro uye muswe, muviri wakajeka kana bhuruu.

Tsanangudzo

Classic Rileys yakaisvonaka kwazvo. Mumuviri wavo wakajeka zvakakwana, muswe uye cephalothorax masikati, akajeka mutsvuku, madema kana machungwa. Pavari mudumbu kazhinji pane kara, iyo inofanirana nemuvara mukuru. Urefu hwemadzimai hunosvika 2.5 cm, uye varume 2 cm.

Shrimp Riley: zviripo

Riley, pamwe nemamwe shrimp, vanoda mvura yakachena yakasvibiswa, umo nitrites, nitrates, ammonia uye ammonium inofanira kunge isipo.

Futa mvura yakanakisisa ne bio filter. Mvura iri mumvura yakadzika inofanira kuchinjwa vhiki rese. Mhangura yemakironi haifaniri kuwira mukati maro, zvisinei kuti shrimps ichakurumidza kufa. Hupenyu hurefu hwemvura shrimp inenge makore 2-3.

Riley anofarira michero yakawanda uye inotapira yemass. Yakakodzera kukodzera ivhu rakaoma, rakadai sedombo. Kana pasina mhando yakakodzera, ipapo pane yakatovapo iwe unogona kuisa mashizha emuarmond, ane chekanti yakakora yakawanda.

Imvura yakakosha ichidikanwa kutenga mutengo weinopfuura 10 malita, kutengesa kwemaji kunofanira kuva anenge 20-28 degrees, pH kubva 6.0 kusvika 8.0. Shrimp inowanzogara mumapoka mashoma evanhu 15-20. Riley anowirirana nehove duku ine ushamwari.

Power supply

Riley shrimps inodyisa pane zvinyorwa, miti yakasara, masara ehove kudya, dope. Riley inogona kudyiwa nechingwa chakakosha, chakadai seBio Max, sipinashi kana mashizha emukati, izvo zvinotanga kubviswa nemvura inopisa. Zvokudya zvimedu zviduku muzvikamu zviduku, hazvifanirwe kudya. Inokurudzirwa kufudza prawns kamwe chete pazuva. Kamwe kamwe pavhiki haugoni kudya. Hazvivakuvadzi, saka vanochenesa muviri wavo. Rily inogona kuchengetwa nemamwe marudzi.

Kubereka

Riley shrimps inoputirana, pamwe chete nedzimwe mhuka. Pashure pemarudzi mazhinji, chimiro chepakutanga grey chinowanzo muvara we shrimps. Kana zvinhu zvose zvichisangana, shrimps ivo pachavo vanowedzera. Nguva yekuita kwemazuva masvondo masere. Chokutanga, zvikadzi zvinotakura mazai - izvi zvinogona kuonekwa nekuonekwa kwechiedza chekudzivirira kumashure emagwenzi.

Zvichiri pasi pemuswe, mazai akabatanidzwa. Kana mazai aya achionekwa, zvino musikana achakurumidza kuparadza vana. Mazai echitsvuku. Pavhareji, musikana anounza vana ve 30-40 vakadzika zvizere shrimps, iyo inonyanya kukopa yevabereki uye vakagadzirira hupenyu huripo.

Zvimedu zviduku hazvirevi kutarisirwa kwakasiyana uye kudya kunovaka muviri. Mazana evanhu vakaberekwa ari 1-2 mm. Pashure pemwedzi 4-5, Riley shrimps inoita zvepabonde.

Mukuenzanisa nemukadzi, mukomana akaonda uye muduku muhukuru. Mukadzi Riley ane ruvara rwakanyanya, kusiyana nemarume.

Kuponeswa kwevana kwakakura kwazvo, saka Riley yakakura kune vatangadzi vemvura. Zvakatipoteredza, uye kunyanya ivhu, zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya ruvara rwe shrimp. Riley ichave nemuvara wakajeka kana kune nzvimbo yakasimba mu aquarium.

Nzvimbo dzakasvibirira idzi dzinofadza zvikuru-dzinoda kuziva uye dzakanaka. Kwezuva rose vanofamba-famba vachipota-pota mumvura, vachichenesa michero uye kuunganidza zvakasara zvezvokudya.

Nenzira yakawanda, iyi inofadza uye inoyevedza yemhando ye shrimp. Riley (aquarium shrimp) ichava sarudzo yakanakisisa kune avo vanongotanga kufarira mu aquarium.