Technical ruzivo leakage chiteshi. Kuzivikanwa hwokugadzira mashoko leakage migero

Mazuvano, maindasitiri uye hurumende vasori chinoendeka. Nemhaka kukura mashoko michina ose zuva kune nzira itsva kushora uye zvisiri pamutemo vawane ruzivo pamusoro mabasa vakwikwidzi dzavo. Technical dzokuwana leakage zvakavanzika mashoko muka kubva chaiko transducers. Zvachose chero wemagetsi mukamuri zvinogona anokonzera vhinza, akavapindurawo, anogona kuonekwa neutralized. Uyezve kuderedza kakawanda nyore pane kuwana.

tsananguro

KUPA ruzivo kuburikidza mumunda kana fuma. Unogona akaba inzwi chinozunguzirwa, remagetsi nemwaranzi kunomisa kana kushandisa zvekare nzira uye osimudza bepa, zvokusarudza zvakawanda. Asi ivo chete vatakuri. Achigarira maoko pacharo - zviri kudzora yakavigwa mashoko kunze zvebhizimisi kana boka revanhu kuti aiva.

Pano, shoko rokuti "hwokugadzira gwara ruzivo leakage" chinorehwa kwomuviri nzira kubva kunobva kuna vavashungurudza. Kubudikidza rinofanira kuzarurwa kuwana yakavanzika mashoko. Pari zvino pane marudzi zvina date kuchinjirwa, kureva acoustic uye remagetsi mafungu, chiedza matanda, uye zvinhu.

kupatsanura

Kupatsanura unyanzvi dzokuwana ruzivo leakage inobva weboka subgroups dzavo. Kune dzinongoitika uye zvikurukuru akasika makwara. Yokutanga kuonekwe somugumisiro rakarasika remagetsi mwaranzi panguva kubudiswa mashoko kana conductors dzavatorwa. Kana yechipiri ari zvikuru akatanga mano zvakagadzirirwa gamha. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, vagamuchiri uye Broadband achitaura antennas. Uchifunga hwokugadzira mashoko leakage migero, zvakakodzera zvakare kufungawo zvinopa kukanganiswa.

Kudzivirira acoustic vasori

Maikorofoni zvinogona kuitika chero mudziyo paiva inductor Piezooptic transducers kana shanduka capacitors. Chero kukurukura chikonzero munda nokufamba kuti mano aya anogona kubata. Kudzivirira sangano rako kubva ichi mhando leakage, achishandisa sangano uye michina matanho. Chokutanga - ndiko chokukuvadza kana kushandura mudziyo. Chechipiri - batanidza chaiyo kuchengeteka mano norunhare.

Modern mano anogadzirwa muchimiro runhare nezvigadziko, saka kuti kuvapo kwavo nemaziso kuziva vakwikwidzi asingagoni. Tisati yakachengeteka hwokugadzira gwara mashoko leakage cheki, kana ane zvechokwadi microphonic nomugumisiro. Nokuti ichi chinangwa chinokosha midziyo kuziva chipingaidzo, ruzha uye zvichingodaro.

Kudzivirira remagetsi vasori

Achishandisa telecommunication, uye dzimwe nhepfenyuro-zvemagetsi vane remagetsi nemwaranzi. Zvakakodzera uchatamisa data, asi pane mafungu zvisingadiwi muchimiro kubva bhendi, uye remagetsi ruzha. Zviri kuburikidza idonhe aya mashoko kunogona kuitika. Mhando nemwaranzi ichi kunobva siyana zvokushandisa.

Kana kunhonga mashoko kubva pfupi-siyana mano kushandisa simba rinonzi magnetic zvinoriumba, mukuru - remagetsi nemwaranzi. Saka hwokugadzira mashoko leakage mugero kuchaita kuvhiringidza munda. Zvichaita kuvimba ukuru mukamuri, nzvimbo zvokushandisa pakuverenga uye zvinhu izvo zvinonzi zvakasikwa. Kuti tizive vhinza, unofanira kuongorora zvose munda pedo uye kure.

The chikuru nzira yokudzivirira

Panguva iyoyo, ano inokwanisa kuona simba remagetsi munda zvakarurama kwazvo. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, chinokosha zvishandiso analytics. Asi kuziva kuti anonetsa yose munda, asi hazvibviri zvakarurama. Zvakanakisisa zvakanyanya kutsvaka mano mumba, saka sezvo asina kufukidza nemwaranzi zvavo nomumwe. Izvi zvinooneka huve nyore kuti hwokugadzira chivimbo chakasimba uye kuzivikanwa ruzivo leakage makwara.

Chinonyanya kukosha mune kudzivirira idonhe dzakadaro kushomeka chiratidzo, kureva, havana kuenda kunze kambani. Kune mitemo uye kwaibvumirwa tsika mafungu, unofanira kuisa midziyo kudzivirira mukana yokuwana kuwana tikurukure vakwikwidzi. Kudzivirira mashoko kubva anowedzeredza choutsi yaifanira dzinoverengeka nezviyero, anoti:

• Dzishandise zvose mano, vanokwanisa kunotungamirira leakage, munzvimbo dziri kure zvikuru kubva pamuganhu kundima, ndiko kurindwa.
• Huchapa kudzivirirwa kubva kwakavakirwa, zvivako uye kukurukurirana yakasimba.
• Zvakanakisisa kushandisa munharaunda ino kuti havawani mhiri ndima.
• junctions All musimba uye pasi network kuita bedzi ari kuchengetedzwa nzvimbo.
• Unogonawo kuisa filters vasachiziva.

Kana pane fungidziro kuti kudzivirira mashoko pamusoro leakage kuburikidza hwokugadzira migero asingakubatsiri, uye pane buri, ipapo kuziva izvozvo, unogona kushandisa voltmeters zvokusarudza, kuyera vagamuchiri kwemauto analyzers uye zvimwe zvokushandisa.

Kudzivirira kushora pamusoro nematunhu

Leakage kubva dzinodzorwa nzvimbo uye kunogona kuitika kuburikidza afoot dzakasvikwa kwakabatana Hardware. Kakawanda kwokubatana izvi uye nenzira iyi kuba mashoko uchishandisa simba rinopiwa kuti pave yepamusorosoro frequencies. Kuti aite matanho okuchengetedza vari kunyanya kushandiswa nzira wiring nematunhu.

Kuti aite izvi, gadza kushandiswa rezvebonde filters, transformers uye midziyo zvakafanana kuti kudzivirira nzvimbo kubva zvokuwedzera akasvetuka ari dzemagetsi mafungu. A zvikuru yokusvika yakachengeteka uye akadzivirira nzvimbo kuisa mumwe transformers, kuburikidza icho nokupfuuridzirwa magetsi chivako. Nenzira iyi zvikaitika chakavimbika kupfuura kudzivirira mashoko kubva leakage kuburikidza hwokugadzira mugero kuburikidza afoot.

grounding

Zvinokoshawo kuti kuteerera pasi. Zvakakosha kuisa zvose zvokushandisa uye kuidzivirira kubva mvumo. Gadza Ground makomba inoitwa panguva imwe kudzika kupfuura hafu mita. Saizvozvowo chivakwa vanofanirwa kuiswa nenzira yakadaro kuti zvaigoneka kuti kugara kuvimbika uye Kuwanikwa zvimwe kubatana.

Mutual zvinofurira kukurukura mitsetse

Zvinozivikanwa kuti mashoko yedzimudzangara mitsetse anogona kuva nezvahunoita mumwe. akadana achifurira cheni redunhu iyo zvinowanisa chikuru simba pamusoro remagetsi munda. Uyezve pane kare nengetani iyo munda ichi chaiswa. Kunze zvakananga mugumisiro necheni mumwe, kunewo isina kunanga mugumisiro ringaita kuitika nokuda chiratidzo zvichiratidza. Kuonana angava enderana uye chero.

Kazhinji, ivo muka kubva waya yakaenzana saizi, akarongwa nenzira panhongonya nzvimbo. Random chete Migumisiro kuitika somugumisiro munhu confluence ezvinhu kuti hazvigoni vanofungidzirwa kana zvafanotaurwa. Kusika zvinhu dzokuteerera imwe waya anofanira zvaitawo mumwe kwete. Zvinoreva kuti michina Inenge havana njodzi, uye kuburikidza navo zvinogona kuitwa hwokuvaka njere migero mashoko leakage. Kana kukuvara kana ngura yacho netambo, riri chaizvo zvinowanzoitika iri tsika, vanotanga emit anonongedzera simba kune remagetsi munda.

Kudzivirirwa kubva kugarotamba

The midziyo inogona anodzivirirwa yakawiriranwa simba. Kuti aite izvi, shandisa matanho akakodzera, zvinoti:

• Shandisa Kupfuudzwa mutsetse uye kukurukurirana gadziriro, umo yakawiriranwa simba zviratidzo zviri yakaderera. Unogona kugadzirisa zvinenge zvachose dambudziko, kana chete kuti pave faibha-optic uye coaxial netambo.
• Sarudza netambo nokuti zvakasiyana hurongwa zvakanyanya, ndiko, kuti vanoedza kudzikamisa zvose hurukuro pakati zvakafanana, ichibata mitsetse.
• Shield waya tefa mumatunhu uye vanachandagwinyira sefa, zvichava kupa zvinoderedza yakawiriranwa simba yakafanira kutapudzwa mune kusimba ari remagetsi munda kuburikidza chidzitiro.

Kudzivirira vasori munyika faibha-optic nokukurukurirana gadziriro uye

Kuti Manyiminya internet kukurukura pakuparadzira kuva hwokugadzira leakage pamusoro acoustic mashoko. Pane zvikonzero zvakati kuti migero izvi kungaguma nokurasikirwa yedzimudzangara uye vavengi zvakavanzika anenge ruzivo,:

• Fiber abutting radially uncoordinated.
• Akabatana fibers dzisingapindirani chisina kutsetseka mhando.
• Between kuguma Zviso Manyiminya fibers akaumba pakakoromoka.
• Pemvura faibha kumigumo hazvigoni dzakafanana.
• Paiva musiyano iri dhayamita pamusoro cores ose fibers izvo zvabatanidzwa.

The pamusoro Zvikonzero zvingava chiedza kunobva chiedza anonongedzera ari remagetsi munda muimba. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, zvingava ive acousto-optic mugumisiro. Vari waveguide kuchamuka acoustic kumanikidzwa, nokuda icho ukoshi hwayo angachinja. Kudzivirira hwokugadzira hova mashoko leakage nenzwi, tinofanira kutanga kuziva nei ikoko uye anoparadzira chiedza pamusoro mumuviri chechetere. Zvino zvakafanira kudzivirira waveguide, kubvisa chero acoustic zvazvinoita pake.

Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti Manyiminya internet wire chifukidzo, zvinogona kukanganisa aikanganiswa ari Manyiminya fibers, zvichienderana zvinhu izvo Wakaitwa uye waya ukobvu. Inonzi utetsa rutapudzo anogona zvemapuranga faibha vasati kugadzwa chaiyo zvinhu kuti ave tsika hombe moduli. Kakawanda, izvi zvinoitwa kushandisa aruminiyamu, nickel kana girazi.

mhedziso

Pari zvino pane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana nokuda idonhe unyanzvi makwara. Tichifunga kukura mashoko michina uye vakawedzera uwandu mikana maindasitiri vasori, chero zvebhizimisi tinazvo zvakavanzika mashoko anofanira vazvidzivirire idonhe dzakadaro. Kana zvakanaka kutaura nyaya uye kushandisa mhando dzose kudzivirira unyanzvi, tinogona kuderedza ngozi leakage inokosha mashoko nokuda kambani. Kana zvose izvi unyanzvi vasina inoitwa, ipapo nguva zvikamu zvakakodzera kuti aone zvinobvira nzira dzose yokukurukurirana uye michina hova kuziva uye neutralize mudziyo, verenga uye nekufambisa mashoko.

Munguva yedu, hazvibviri kufanotaura kuti hackers kupinda kuchengetedzwa nzvimbo uye kuisa chaiyo midziyo kuverenga. Asi kuramba zvichiongororwa uye unodzivirira midziyo inogona kuchengetedza pamusoro ichi. Mukuwedzera, pakuonekwa zvaitawo kanyanga uye kufungisisa kwazvo mukana kuba mashoko. Saka zvinokosha chaizvo kuti kuongorora remagetsi munda mukati uye rakapoteredzwa. Chero hwokugadzira achishandisa vasori anogona zvikavengwa neutralize, zvakakosha, kugadzirisa nyaya iyi uye kuti kushandisa iripo hwokugadzira mano akagadzirirwa chinangwa ichi.