Telman Gdlyan: Biography, mapikicha

About yakatsviriridza okupedzisira makore USSR. Iye bhururu wake Ivanova panguva congresses yavanhu vevatariri sechigaro Don Quixote uye Sancho Panza, uyo akasarudza pakushora gadziriro yose uori ari panhengo CPSU.

Telman Gdlyan: Biography

December 20, 1940 mumusha Great Samsar Akhalkalaki Municipality (Samtskhe-Javakheti) mumhuri murimi mudiki Khoren Gdlyana (Armenian) aiva mwanakomana wainzi Telman, sezviri pachena vachikudza Telmana Ernsta - huru Anti-yechiFascist Germany. Mumhuri, kunze muviri diki (sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi Mama akanyatsoti), akakura vanomwe. Paaiva 7 nemakore, kureva, muna 1947, makore maviri pashure pakuguma hondo, kwakabva mhuri yakasarudza kuenda pedyo negungwa, munzvimbo Abkhazia. Kumaodzanyemba taundi Sukhumi akapedza ake uduku uye kuyaruka Thalmann, pano akaenda kuchikoro, uko akadzidza akanaka uye zvimwe akaratidza ive mudzidzi kuongorora uye anoshingaira. On kukudzwa rwakapetwa mumakore 10 kudzidza aipfeka mufananidzo naye aiti - Telman Horenovich Gdlyan. Mukomana akanga kuzvikudza chikoro, ayo mumwe wokutanga pakati vezera ake kugamuchirwa kuhondo pakati Young Communist League.

akura

Ndapedza chikoro, Telman Gdlyan akanzi muSoviet Army akaenda kunoshanda ari Saratov mudunhu. Pano, rakanaka basa uye kuranga akanga nechinopiwa somunhu kukwikwidza nhengo of CPSU. Muna 1962, wakati vakapfuura bvunzo, akatangawo Communist Party. Pashure pokushumira muchiuto, haana kuda kudzokera Abkhazia, kuti mhuri, uye akatora musoro wemba mukurovedza pakati muguta Saratov. Pano akapinda Mutemo Institute of Kursk uye kubva muna 1967 kusvika 1968 aiva sachigaro mudzidzi kirabhu enyika.

Mabasa nerakakurumbira basa

Tapedza kudzidza ane gweta dhigirii Gdlyan Telman Horenovich ashanda sechinhu dzendege muhofisi muchuchisi wacho Baryshsky District (Ulyanovsk nharaunda), uye 2 makore akazotevera hwakatamisirwa muruwa Ulyanovsk Zavolzhsky zvakanaka ive dzendege. Ikoko avapa basa guru, pashure 2 makore hwave mukuru dzendege Muchuchisi wacho Office Ulyanovsk, kwaakanga akashanda anenge 7 kwemakore, kureva kusvikira 1981. Shure kwaizvozvo akanga agadzwa kuti ave dzendege kuti kukosha nyaya yacho Muchuchisi Hofisi of Ulyanovsk nharaunda, uye makore maviri gare gare akanga atotendeukira mukuru dzendege kuti kunyanya kukosha nyaya panguva Muchuchisi General Soviet Union. Vakanga amuudza ngaakuitirei Johannes Khint. Basa rake meteoric kunofadza, asi vakawanda Makorokoto ake akamutsa godo. Kuwanda vavengi ikakura roga zuva. With kuuya nesimba Yuriya Andropova uye kutanga perestroika, iye akagadzwa mukuru boka neuwori kuongorora munyaya kuferefeta kunzi Uzbek munyaya. Somugumisiro webasa iri vave akadura mazita vakuru vakuru vanobatanidzwa nyaya. , A. Adylov aibata Vakawanda vavo vaitofanira kusiya, uye kunyange asungwa navo. chinoshamisa vaivawo akazviuraya, semuenzaniso, Ruzmetov Gaipova uye Davidoff. Pashure inobudirira kushanda Telman Gdlyan akanga atarisire nyaya Churbanova - tezvara Leonida Ilicha Brezhneva.

makore kuunganidza

Chokwadi, neuwori mabasa Telman KH uye boka rake rakagamuchirwa pamwe ruvengo, uye nokukurumidza iye wakapomerwa zvichemo pamusoro zvaipomerwa. Somugumisiro, akanga abviswa kuferefeta. Saka rakavambwa basa kuongorora kuti boka rayo. Somugumisiro kumanikidza vamwe yevaifungidzirwa akatanga kusiya yapfuura uchapupu, uye vakazobvuma kuti vakanga vachimanikidzwa munguva vabvunzurudzwe. Vakawanda vavo vakasunungurwa kubva muusungwa. Johannes Zano vakafa mutorongo, asi akanga rehabilitated muna 1989, Telman Gdlyan kugona yavasingazoshiviriri kuitika, uye akatanga neruzhinji pakuonekwa kwake, panguva zvaakatadzisa mashoko soro Nomenclature achida vagokungurusa Uzbek mhosva, uye saka anoda kunyepera mugumisiro . Kukosha ava chinyorwa mumagazini "Ogonyok" pamusoro avaida rechi19 musangano iri USSR CP, apo T. Gdlyan kupomerwa pachena Vamwe vacho panguva musangano basa mabasa uori. Vakanga zvakare dzakabudiswa mapikicha ari zvakashandisa pfuma, zvishongo. Ake wakaora chiito adiwe vanhuwo zvavo.

zvematongerwo enyika

Muna 1989, Telman Gdlyan uye Nikolai Ivanov (Deputy rwokutsvakurudza chikwata) vakaiswa mberi mune wevatariri pamusoro USSR. Iye akasarudzwa pamusoro Tushino kudunhu Moscow, wakati unganidzwa vanenge 87% of vhoti. Zvisinei, izvi hazvina kutadzisa Office USSR Muchuchisi wacho akauya pamusoro pake, uye ake Mutevedzeri, mhosva ne kutyora "lawfulness" kuferefeta uyewo vatanga munzira "uori". Zvisinei, asati ichi muna 1990, Telman Gdlyan akanga adzingwa mubato. Papera gore iye akasarudzwa Mutevedzeri of USSR uye ASSR, uye akavawo nhengo USSR Supreme Soviet. Muna 1991, Telman Horenovich akasimbisa vanhu Party of Russian Federation uye Russian nerudo Fund uye kudzivirira kodzero dzevanhu. Mugore iroro akanga asungwa neHurumende Security Committee.

nhoroondo gadzira

Nomusi apo kubvuta masimba kwakaitika, pamukova wetende Moscow furati iri rakakurumbira zvose pamusoro nyika dzendege T. Gdlyana akagogodza mana zvechiuto. Vaiva ane kusungwa warandi. Akabviswa mumwe Suburban dzakabatana. Pane chakavanzika basa konoro vamwe mhando vanotochiita nokubvunza kwake. Yake yokutanga aifarira zvaanofunga Telman Gdlyan pamusoro kuitika uye kana, kana kunyange kana yevaifungidzirwa vanoziva shure nayo. muusungwa ake Raichengetwa 3 Mazuva uye ndokusunungurwa panongovira guruva vakagara. -Gore 76 okuberekwa Telman Gdlyan nhasi rinotaura sei aida kuti munyaya kubvuta masimba pamisara. Asi ipapo haana kuda kumira munzira dzavo.

nguva itsva

Kubva 1992 kusvika 1994 iye kuenda enyika bloc "New Russia", aiva nhengo Public Chamber pasi purezidhendi weRussia. Kubva 1995 kusvika 1999 akanga zvakare kusarudzwa kuHurumende Duma of Russian Federation musi Babushkinskaya constituency of Moscow, uye kamwe inova nhengo Committee iri Affairs Foreign.

mhuri

Telman Gdlyan vane Photo takaisa munyaya ino, akaroorana Susanna Akopovna. Iye chiremba ne basa, mumwe chiremba. Ane vana vaviri. zita Mwanakomana ndiye Martin. Akaberekerwa muna 1981. Nhasi iye mutevedzeri musoro Inter-District Investigation Department Butyrsky yoruwa Moscow. Gdlyana mwanasikana - Angela, akaenda kuna makwara yababa vake uye ari gweta. Kutanga muna 2011, iye akabata siyana zveutungamiri muna Russian Federation.

Kremlin ngaakuitirei

Telman Gdlyan netsaona apinda nyaya. Zvakatanga nepfungwa yokuti akasarudza pashure basa harisi gweta, uye dzendege. Chisarudzo chake, anotsanangura kuti zvaizova zvakaoma kushivirira zvose kuti vachati nemhosva, kwakavakirwa nheyo "mutengi akarurama nguva dzose" uye haana pamusoro vayo kukurukura kukura kubhadhara ake. Kushanda Investigation Department of Ulyanovsk, akatungamirira kuongorora zvose zvikuru kwazvo uye pamwe yokungotaura chisimbiso. Pano akanga akaona uye hwakatamisirwa kuMoscow dhipatimendi kuti kukosha zviitiko. nhanho dzake rokutanga akanga asungwa muMoscow yokuEstonia Johannes Khint achipomerwa kukonzera mamiriro kukuvadzwa mune zvizhinji. Ruvhevhe akazofa mujeri, asi Gdlyan haatori pachake kufa kwake.

Uzbek mubhizimisi: achiri zvishoma nhoroondo

Rinozivisa Telman Horenovich, muna 1983, pakapera July, ndiyo nguva yokutanga pashure vakatanga kushanda zvomukati, ndakasarudza kutora kuzororo. Asi pane zvakanga, akanga vakadamwa webasa uye akaudza nendege kuna Uzbekistan, Bukhara, panyaya Akhmad Muzzafarova (Musoro Anti-Corruption kukupfura) uye Sh Qudratova (Shody Qudratova). Gdlyan padikidiki kuringana kushatirwa: kubva kana iri pfumbamuromo Muchuchisi General Hofisi kwave mediocre? Zvisinei, paakadzidza kwakaita kuti abatwa zvavo zvinokosha, zvose zvakava pachena kwaari. Muzaffarova vamwe mari - mapurisa konoro raiva rimwe rubles mamiriyoni nehafu. In Uzbekistan, nyaya dzinobatanidzwa Melkumov - musoro USSR KGB. Aiva shamwari itsva Secretary General Yuri Andropov vake mirayiridzo pachake akasarudza kupikisa ezvinhu akanga akapararira munyika panguva yaitonga Brezhnev. Zviito kurwisa uori, vakasarudza kutanga Uzbekistan, apo vose nyaya asati refueled 5 emunharaunda dzavo, Chokwadi, achitsigirwa Sh Rashidov, uyo zvose "kusunungura rukanda rweshangu dzake" kubhadhara. Somugumisiro, mashoko Hero pakati Socialist Labor wenyaya inogona kutengwa nokuda mamiriyoni 1,5 rubles., Uye pambiru 1st Munyori District Komiti 200 000 kusvika 300 000 rubles. Zvakaenzana Takauyira pambiru Rector ari kuyunivhesiti. Uye izvi zvaireva kuti aifanira kubhadhara 2-5 zviuru rubles inodiwa kuti kubvuma kukoreji. Chinonyanya kunobatsira kwemauto aiva "chena goridhe" - donje. Zvakanga pano taifanira kutanga Gdlyana. Vasati kuti, "Vaongorori" kubva kuMoscow Uzbekistan nomufaro zvetsika Oriental mutsa. About sei zvose vakaungana, imi munoziva. A gore afa Brezhnev Rashidov, sezvamunoziva, vakazviuraya. Sezviri pachena, haaigona "kubvumirana 'pamwe itsva Secretary General. Chokwadi, zvino vazhinji vanoti kana Andropov angadai wakanonoka panguva achidzora, vazhinji vangadai aenda yakasiyana gwara.

Telman Gdlyan: kwaanogara ikozvino?

Anogona zvino kunzi wezvematongerwe enyika? Nhasi vanhu vashoma kuchiyeuka. Chokwadi, vatapi nguva nenguva akamutumira kuziva mashoko mamwe zviitiko chokuita USSR. Dzimwe nguva nokuzvidira vakareurura, uye dzimwe nguva anobva mhinduro. Gdlyan-nemakore 75 neepakutanga, kurarama muMoscow, anoda kuenda.