Theater of Soviet Army: kero, sei

Theater of Soviet Army inoremekedzwa yayo niche pakati dzimwe Moscow machechi Melpomene. Chekutanga, nekuti ndicho chokutanga yemitambo dhipatimendi Defense Ministry. Uye kunyange pashure pamusoro mharidzo munyika zvakagadzirwa shomanana izvi (runonyanya yembiru kweuto ematunhu), zvazvinosarira wokutanga uye guru.

Kuberekwa yemitambo

Munhau yacho, uye vaoni vokutanga yemitambo agamuchira February 6, 1930 (hwakagadzwa pahwaro anoparadzirwa zvikwata zvakawanda kushanda kubva 1929), iye, zvinonzwisisika, kwete chete zita. Asi vanhu vakuru nguva dzose yeuka kuti ndiye Theater of Soviet Army. Nokuti kwemakore aya akauya ichatonga zvine mbiri yake, uye haana vakarasika tikafunga "fashoni" ensembles. Uye kunyange panguva apo matikiti zvesimba "The Good Munhu Szechwan" uye "Antiworlds" kubva repertoire of Taganka Theater yabuda Mitsetse refu patemberi Melpomene Suvorov Square, Kuvaka 2, achiva asina zvishoma akashanyira okuti - "My murombo Vanya "uye" Sekuru Vanya ", ipapo vaifamba kubudirira zvikuru kwemakore mazhinji.

Kuchinja Nguva - vachinja mazita

Saka, kwemakore bhendi chainzi zvakasiyana - Theater of Red Army, akanga kusvikira 1946, uye ipapo, kusvikira 1991, mune zita rokuti "zvitsvuku" kushandurwa kuti "Soviet". "Central" (rakapfupikiswa yemitambo Yakazopiwa zita rokuti TSTKA), uye kunyange "Moscow Rezvemhosva" chakawedzerwa muna 1975, kusvika muchimiro yemitambo - muna 1951 kuwedzera chakaitwa. Munguva yedu, pashure 1993, zita rake rizere rinonzwika saka - Central Rezvemhosva Theater yeRussian Army.

Features

A maitiro kuchiitwa tembere iyi Melpomene ndiko kuti vatambi vari yemitambo chaiyo basa iri kuchanzi basa muchiuto. Chakanaka ndiyo chivakwa wayo yemitambo, iyo yakavakwa zvakananga kwaari. Project akatungamirira kunoshamisa mapurani Karo Semenovich Alabyan (pamwe V. N. Simbirtsevym), gare gare zvikurukuru akitekiti Moscow. With yemitambo neshamwari dzake uye muchato wake L. V. Tselikovskoy. K. Alabyan unoitisa dzakasiyana kumboitika chirongwa yemitambo chivakwa. Yakavakwa chimiro shanu-wakananga nyeredzi, remangwana yemitambo yeSoviet Army akanga yayo dziripo dzimba mbiri - hombe, zvigaro 1,800, uye pamusoro payo chiduku, achikwanisa kutakura 500 vaoni. Akanetseka kuti edzesero, asi chaishandiswa somunhu anotamba diki.

Theater Monument

Chokwadi, kuvaka yakanga INDICATIVE chinzvimbo (kusika zvivako, shongwe, inomiririra simba Red Army) - yemitambo raiva rakakura yevedza nzvimbo Europe. Rakanga zvose zvitsva - mufananidzo pachikuva uye imba, kupfeka dzimba uye anoverengeka outbuildings, injini mukamuri pasi pachikuva yakanga vakagadzirira pamwe azvino michina. The parera guru rakanga pacharwo building, iyo dzimba kuti Theater of Soviet Army. How kusvika nayo, zvakanga mumwe wemibvunzo huru kubva nevashanyi. Yatanga muna 1934, basa rokuvaka dzakaguma muna 1940 uye, maererano nyanzvi, chakaratidza kutanga Stalin kuti umambo, mumwe Nyanzvi chivako izvo zvechokwadi. Yemitambo iri yakashongedzwa Suvorov Square, uye ari raikosha guru.

zvakarurama repertoire

Okusika basa yemitambo of Soviet Army akatanga kutamba "K.V.ZH.D." zvakanyorwa S. Alimov, yakatsaurirwa kuna zviitiko kumabvazuva, pamusoro njanji, zvichiita kuti China. Mutambo akanga kufanorongwa mboni Meyerhold, B. Fedorov, ayo kuratidzwa waiitwa, sezvo akataura pamusoro, 6 February 1930. Musi uyu akanga rokuberekwa zvitsva Moscow yemitambo, vane mabasa kusvikira 1934, gore hwomukova mukuru chinosiririsa Suvorov Square, Building №2, akafamba mukati meruvanze Red Army musha. zvesimba 300 vakasikwa pachikuva, uye iye kumbova yakatetepa repertoire dzidziso. Nguva dzose pamwe nemauto-music rugare varipo - achibudirira zvikuru zvakanga zvaiswa vavatorwa uye mudzimba Classics. Mutambo "Dance mudzidzisi" by Lope of Vega, nokurondedzera Zeldin Theater muzita rokuti basa, chikwata vakauya mukurumbira kwakadaro uye kukurumbira, kwakavakirwa mabasa Spanish chaiwo firimu zvakafanana zita pamwe chete chikwata vatambi rakavambwa. Show, kufanorongwa muna 1946, akanga ari yemitambo 1900 nguva. Naye ari vachiwirirana chete kutamba A. Gladkov, "Noumwe nguva", akatsungirira 1200 kwakafanorongwa. nezvinobvamo izvi vari repertory ikoko zvino.

Helmsman huru

Rinotungamirirwa Soviet Army Theater (kero: Moscow Suvorov Square, nhamba 1 - chivako CDKA Frunze.) Mumakore okutanga ivepo, Vladimir Meskheteli. Akakwanisa kuunza kunozivikanwa Yuriya Zavadskogo kusvikira pambiru romubati wokuimba. Asi vapedzisira akashumira panzvimbo iyi refu. Ichatonga zvine mbiri yemitambo iri zvakabatana chaizvo mazita baba mwanakomana Popov, uyo akatungamirira chikwata - senior Alex D. - kubva 1934 kusvika 1958, gotwe, Andrey (firimu uye mitambo ngano pamusoro Soviet Russia), achatungamirira troupe muna 1963. Iye akatsiviwa mumakore 80 kusvika Afanasievich mudzidzi Boris Morozov, uyo pashure kwakajeka basa sezvo mukuru wesangano yemitambo achasiya naye. Iye achadzokera pambiru, panguva kukokwa yemitambo Director Victor Yakimova muna 1995. Panzvimbo ino, kubatanidza pamwe nokudzidzisa, Professor Boris Morozov nhasi. Pakati zvakanakisisa, muganhu yemitambo nezvinobvamo kusvikira mabasa ake zvinosanganisira kupenya zvesimba, izvo rwaiitwa vaitungamirirwa vatungamiri zvikuru izvi - A. D. Popova, A. A. Popova uye Yu A Morozov. Kakawanda paakavapa theatre nezvinobvamo yemitambo mibayiro, kusanganisira "Crystal Turandot".

Place Theater

Mukuedza kuona kunozivikanwa zvesimba, Muscovites uye vaenzi akashanyira waimbova yemitambo yeSoviet Army, ane kero anozivikanwa kuna vose. Pane imwe yakakurumbira dzaiungana Moscow, iri nechepakati muruwa guru, ivo dzakaenzana. Suvorov, asi kunozivikanwa mukuru, vakaronga uye mitambo chivakwa mauto uye nehondo kuvaka imba, riri achembera Saltykov Manor, inova mapurani Monument pamusoro XVIII remakore. It akapfuura uye zvesimba kusvikira 1934. Chimwe chivako chiri munzvimbo iyi - hotera "Slavyanka". Zvose pano anotiyeuchidza kwokubwinya Russian muchiuto. Kuva pfungwa apo kunozivikanwa Theater of Soviet Army, sei kusvika nayo, kuziva zvinoita. The pedyo Metro chiteshi, iro rine kuwana Suvorov Square - "Dostoevskaya".

chikwata chikuru

The kunozivikanwa troupe yacho yemitambo kwagara kuzvikudza kwake. Kazhinji kacho, yakanga kukasawedzerwa tichiregeredza kukoreji kudzidza, yakanga akatakura Theater yeSoviet Army. Vatambi vanowanzotevedzera kuramba mukati masvingo Aruma mai. Chaizvoizvo, mumwe nomumwe akakurumbira troupe of Moscow Theater ane yakanaka Zvinoumba vatambi - zvakare kwavari nenguva imwe nguva shoma. Institution anorasikirwa kukurumbira uye anorasikirwa ruvara vachikanda. Mazita nyeredzi yokutanga zvikuru kubvira pazuva rokutanga wakashongedzwa theatre mapepa. List chete vemifananidzo National uye favorite evoruzhinji hazvibviri. Zvino mazita vaitungamirira vatambi vose vanoziva, kunyange avo vasina uyo kumbova guru, uye akanga asina vakashanyira Soviet Army Theater. Moscow ane nguva dzose zvakarurama chokudada tembere iyi ounyanzvi.