Vaz-2110, throttle: kuchenesa maoko avo

On jekiseni motokari Vaz-2110 throttle wakakurira rakakura basa, dambudziko-isina ungano. Asi zvakadaro, zvinoda pfungwa mutyairi, sezvo zvakaita peturu haisi nguva dzose dzakakwirira. Kuburikidza throttle chikwata injector Motors outperform dzavo peturu dzomuzana - inopa zvinokosha mumari peturu uye irambe kushanda jekiseni hurongwa. Asi basa vharuvhu vacharamba vanofanira arufambe nenguva nenzira, kuitira kuti kunokanganisa yose jekiseni hurongwa.

Idling

The musimboti ndiko kushandisa kuti mafuta njanji zvaida mhepo yakawanda nokuda Chinowedzera ari wakarurama kukura. Air runoyerera napakati Sefa ari throttle Vaz-2110. Kana idling shoma mhepo ichipfuura vharuvhu kuramba injini akurumidze pa 750 RPM. The kurova-rova yapera panguva ino zvachose. Pangosvika mutyairi runonditsikirira ari akisarareta chitiviri, ari kurova-rova yokutanga (pakona rimwe majana ayo akabatana, uye unocherekedza nzvimbo Switch chinopa mureza electronic kuzvidzora chikwata).

Normal oparesheni

Air runoyerera kuburikidza pakakoromoka inoumbwa ne kurova-rova, sezvamakaropafadzwa controller asingadi kushanda. The mafuta njanji carburetion kwacho kunoitika - peturu iri kuturika (akadai bvungapfunga) pasi kumusoro kumanikidzwa. Its anokosha kugara nokudzorwa Switch uye ane overpressure vharafu. Pashure wezvamatongerwe musanganiswa mafuta jekiseni rikaitika combustion mukamuri - the kamwene yokutanga vakazotevera (chokwadi, ichi remagetsi mavharuvhu). Vari raitungamirwa electronic kudzora chikwata. mashandiro avo kunobva zvachose Switch kuverengwa uye huni kadhi (EEPROM microcontroller kudzora hurongwa).

Electronic gasi chitiviri

On dzimwe shanduro Vaz-2110 throttle vharafu nechido ane electric motor. Pfungwa yacho iri nyore kwazvo; chitiviri Switch gadziriro iri akagadzawo (kazhinji tichifunga potentiometer - the shanduka resistor). Vachisundira chitiviri dzinosiyana nyika nemishonga, uye wemagetsi chiratidzo pedyo chechetere kudzora chikwata anosarudza nzvimbo. Zvadaro, mureza kudzinga throttle vharuvhu uye akazarura pane imwe akachinjikana. Panzvimbo rheostat vakatasva encoders - sensors, akakiya chisina kutsetseka misha akabatana. Vanonyanya yakarurama uye yakavimbika, asi yakakwirira mutengo. Kazhinji, electronic damper rakavimbika kwakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura waya kusunungurwa.

Switch System Operation

Zvikuru ndiye mhepo chekubuda Switch. Kunoitawo kuti vaongorore chitsama mhepo kuti inopfuura nomunyika throttle mudziyo ari mafuta njanji. Zvichienderana nzvimbo throttle Vaz-2110 dzinosiyana bhuku mhepo ichifamba therethrough. Asi nokuti mhepo haigoni kuyerwa, kunzwa, murove. Naizvozvo tega munhu akangwara nzira kufungidzira ayo uwandu - achishandisa muchidziisa Platinum waya.

Kana kuvesa iri neshungu muna DMRV norwonzi Platinum (ndokusaka sensors vane kukosha - pamusoro 2000 rubles). bhuku tembiricha filament iri electronic kudzora chikwata. Kana mhepo iri nomunyika Switch nenyere neshinda inotonhodza kubudikidza madhigirii akawanda (nokuda wokufema). Kudzorwa chikwata anoona musiyano uye achiziva zvose geometrical kukura Switch, anoti ari anofungidzirwa huwandu mhepo inoyerera paminiti chikwata nguva ari mafuta njanji.

Kana vharuvhu anofanira kucheneswa?

Zviratidzo kuti zvinoda kucheneswa throttle Vaz-2110:

1. Kusagadzikana injini idling.
2. Kunonotsa kana injini yacho yakatanga.
3. Extraneous ruzha kubva mafuro.
4. Kuwedzera peturu rinodyiwa.
5. Motokari jerks kana kutyaira yakaderera nokukurumidza.
6. Crankshaft dzinoshambira chimurenga.

Zviratidzo zvose izvi zvinoratidza kuti chikwata kwedzimba dziri deposits (vanogona kuonekwa pasina disassembly zvakakwana). Oil huruva uye magasi - chakonzera dhipoziti inotungamirwa. Pachako akachena, unogona kushandisa rinokosha aerosol Pfungwa. Maererano hwokutiparadza vharuvhu rokutsvaira yaifanira ose 35 zviuru. Km. kumhanya. Asi zviri nani kuti kuderedza mileage kubudikidza kusvika 15-20 zviuru. Km. The nzira anotora zvishoma nguva, asi mugumisiro chichava yakawanda - injini vachamhanya stably, kuderera gasi mileage uye kuwedzera kugona.

kuchenesa nzira

Kazhinji, pamusoro kuchenesa kuchabatsira, kana kusvibisa hakusi chinokosha. Rakashandiswa pfapfaidzo yokuchenesa carburetors uye injectors.

The rokuchenesa kwacho throttle Vaz-2110 (injector) ndiko:

1. Corrugation Nhungirwa kubva mumhepo Sefa uye throttle.
2. Bvunzai vharuvhu yacho pfapfaidzo mhinduro.
3. Mushure maminitsi 5-10, kubvisa tsvina kuburikidza kwokugeza mazino kana wakachena jira.
4. Dzokorora kuchenesa kana kwete zvachose kubvisa tsvina.

To chose akachena ari throttle Vaz-2110, vanofanira gujunura nayo. Kana ronda zvinodiwa hwokugadza itsva O-mhete uye gasket. Cleaning Procedure:

1. Patsanura asina kunaka chinouraya yacho bhatiri.
2. Gujunura kwokubatana zvose kuenda throttle gungano.
3. To sunungura zviviri kukurova fastening kurova-rova. Bvisa iwo mamwe okuchenesa. Ona kuti kana gaskets uye O zvenzeve, umo vari kukwanisa kushatisa.
4. Regai kuparadza sensors panguva kubviswa. Avabvise nokungwarira, achiedza haana kuparadza muviri uye nesimba netambo.
5. Bhurandi kurapa pose ungano, iyo grooves uye mawindo. Mirira kusvikira motokari opinda zvose zvakaoma kusvika nzvimbo.
6. Bhuracha kana pukuta nomucheka muviri. Dzokorora muitiro kakawanda, kana zvichidikanwa. Izvi zvichaita Munosuka casing uye yomukati pamusoro sezvo zvakanyatsonaka sezvinobvira.

Mhepo kuyerera Switch rinowanzoshandiswa tsinga norwonzi Platinum, guruva raro rinopedza uye chinonditadzisa muupenyu oparesheni. Kubvumirwa kuchenesa neshinda uye grille pamwe aerosol. Asi haugoni kuubata nemaoko enyu kana dzimwe zvinhu - zvichakutungamirira kuti nokuvhiringidzirwa nokushanda Switch. Kuti tidzivise kusvibiswa chinotsva ezvinhu, nenguva kushandura mafuta uye mhepo filters. Guruva duku opinda musanganiswa, kwenguva refu richagara huni hurongwa zvinoriumba - throttle Vaz-2110, mokugezera, mhepo aibuda sensors, kumanikidza regulator idling.