Yakadereresa tembiricha muRussia

Yakadereresa tembiricha Panyika rakanyorwa muna 1885 muna Verkhoyansk. Zviri Eastern Siberia, meteorologists akayera tembiricha kuti -68 ° pazasi razero. Izvi zvakanga zvisati zvaitika, hapana polar rwendo kubva mashoko akadaro havana kusingayerwi. mashoko aya yakatanga kubudiswa mumagazini "New Shoko" iri June 1910.

Kubvira panguva iyoyo, vakawanda tembiricha yakaderera yakawedzera 20 inegumi. On the Soviet yemapurisa "Vostok" tembiricha kuti 89,2 madhigirii chete chiratidzo "kubvisa" rakanyorwa muna 1983. Nhasi zvinonzi kuonekwa rakadzikadzika vose vakanyorwa.

Kubvira ipapo, ravarwi "Vostok", riri nechepakati kondinendi Antarctic, akatanga kufunga South Pole wenyika yose, kureva, nzvimbo kune vakaderera chaizvo tembiricha iri hemisphere.

Zvino musoro coldest nzvimbo vanoti 2 misha - Oymyakon uye Verkhoyansk.

The Verkhoyansk rakanyoreswa yakadereresa tembiricha - kubvisa 67,8 inegumi. Izvi radudzwa chete pamusoro. Muna 1933 Verhojansk akasimbisa zvaakanyora. Mugore iroro akanga vakanyorwa Oymyakon anenge tembiricha chete inodziya kubudikidza 0.1 inegumi. Pane uchapupu hwokuti munharaunda iyi tembiricha yakanga kubvisa 71,2 madhigirii 1924, uye muna '38 -77,8.

Kunyange kana Verhojansk kurega North Pole, angadai achiri kuzivikanwa nokuda kuisa chinyorwa kuti kupfuura avhareji yegore negore tembiricha amplitude chezvinonhuwira 61,8 inegumi.

Oimjakon vagari vanodavira kuti tembiricha yepasisa aingova ravo munzvimbo. Vanoti kuti kana iwe kuyera tembiricha iri pegungwa, kuti Verkhoyansk kurasikirwa. "Vostok" chiteshi riri imwe kukwira pamusoro 3488 metres pamusoro pegungwa, inova tsanangudzo sei paiva tembiricha yakaderera chaizvo. The penharo mberi nanhasi uye aisagona kuona mugumo sezvo zvinokanganisawo mukurumbira musha. nguva chete uye kuenderera tembiricha kuyerwa zvichabatsira kubudisa zvose panzvimbo yayo.

Kana chando mumugwagwa, vose vanhu Russia vakatambura, kazhinji kunyange regai kubuda mumba. Most hwunokwira kusvikira vagari kuchamhembe munzvimbo, uye kunyanya kwedzimba, sezvo kupisa zvakakodzera kuti tirambe pachavo. Izvi kunoda huni, kana matanda, dzisiri chisingakoshi. Vanotambura chando uye mhuka, kwete zvose vararame, vakawanda vanofa.

Frost - iyi inotyisa kwazvo rwokuzvarwa chakajairika kuti chete kupisa kwakanyanya kunogona kuenzaniswa naye. Quite ichangobva Ndakawana yakadereresa tembiricha iri Russia, uye mune imwe Oymyakon. In zvinyorwa zvakawanda zvikazikamwa kuti ichi ndicho yakadereresa tembiricha Panyika. Zvisinei, nzvimbo ine tembiricha yepasisa chakanyorwa chaizvo muna Russian Federation. Izvi mberi kunosimbisa maonero avatorwa kuti Russia - nyika uye kwazvo frosts wechando. Nokuti zvose zvisina unhu, chando chinhu chinokosha pamusoro chokupika vagari Russian zvavo yokumusha. With chando uye chando wakakodzera akawandisa chevarwere zvitendero uye ngano. Kana vokuRussia haagoni kufungidzira hwake pasina chando, Epiphany frosts, akatasva matatu, riri Sled.