10.10 System: A Review of nokuparadzirwa Ubuntu

Vazhinji Linux kunzwa zita. Vamwe kunyange kuziva kuti mhuri iyi vakasununguka zvachose uchishandisa hurongwa kuti desktops uye Laptops. Bright mumiririri mhuri - Ubuntu kuparadzirwa, uye zvikurukuru Ubuntu 10.10 hurongwa. Ko mhuka mhando, tichakurukura pazasi.

Chii Ubuntu

Ubuntu ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa vakasununguka uchishandisa hurongwa munyika. Zvinonzi yakataurwa vakomana kubva kambani Dzechokwadi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Ubuntu kusunungura zvose: kuti hurongwa pacharo, uye reserved, uye software. Ose Ubuntu kusunungurwa zvinoratidzwa bumbiro zita. Zviri tsika kambani Dzechokwadi. mukurumbira wake yakakura chikwereti 10.10 ezvinhu, vakawanda zvichida, Gnome 3. Hazvina kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu graphical goko ichi inozivikanwa mukuru akavimbika uye configuration kunzwisisa. In nokugoverwa izvi zvose, Ubuntu rava default itsva kumabasa Kubatana ezvinhu akanga asina kunaka akawanda "Linux vanoshandisa". Inowanikwa "akamedura", akadaro kakawanda abondera rwekuita hamvuropu. Hazvishamisi kuti mushure mbudo Unity, pamusoro Ubuntu maitiro zvinoshamisa akatanga kurasikirwa mukurumbira.

Ubuntu inowanikwa anogona kutanga kuvhundutsa kusvetukira mukati mune munhu, vakajaira kubata Windows. Pakati pavo, hapana zvachose zvakafanana. Zvisinei, pane chimwe nani guru: wegadziriro anogona kumisa "pachavo." Pano unogona kuchinja zvinenge zvose kuti ave nyore.

Kugadzwa Ubuntu 10.10

Kugadzwa Maverick Meerkat (Ubuntu 10.10) Evhangeri yemvura noMweya ndiyo kugadzwa yapfuura mushanduro Os. 10.10 Nyika yave zvakakwana graphical kugadzwa muuki. Zvino imi hamufaniri kuita kunotadzisawo maziso ako nhema uye chena Shanduro installer kuna Dos.

Setup Wizard unogamuchira isu mutauro kusarudzwa hwindo. Kusarudza wokuRussia uye kutevedzera mirayiridzo. Pashure nekudzvanya "Next", tinopa kubatanidza Indaneti. Chokwadi, tinobvumirana, nokuti kugadzwa kwacho vanofanira kukopa uye kuisa mutauro packs it. Pashure paizvozvo Linux Ubuntu anopa nzira kuti hurongwa chokugadza Disc - zvaitika uye Chinyorwa. Taifunga kuti tine zvakaoma dhisiki haana kutsvakwa mafaira, uye wasarudza otomatiki nzira.

Pashure yakanaka nokuputsika zvakaoma dhisiki partitions ari installer kunoita kuti asarudze Username uye pasiwedhi, izvo chinodiwa Ubuntu. Pakupedzisira, baya "gadza" bhatani. Papera maminitsi 20, mugadziriro kunoita kuti restart kombiyuta. Zvose Os akagadzirira kushandisa.

Manual paradzanisa Disc

Dzimwe zvakafanira kuti mupanda disks manually. Kana ane mamwe mafaira zvinokosha, pamwechete otomatiki yokugadza, ivo vose vachaparadzwa. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti gujunura nzira Chinyorwa dhisiki partitioning.

10.10 Nyika iri chete yakaiswa pamusoro partition mashoko ari ext3 faira hurongwa. Pamwe ext4 itsva kwakafanana asi shamwari shoma. Saka, nokusika chikamu pamusoro 10GB kuti ext3 faira hurongwa uye kutaridzwa pagomo pfungwa "/". Zvadaro kusika munhu Profile peji faira. Kana kuisa Somuenzaniso, 4 GB vaRami ipapo swap faira inofanira kuva akaenzana 8 GB. Uye wokupedzisira Danho zvakare kuti pave partition kuti ext3 kubva «/ musha» akasara nzvimbo ine gomo pfungwa. Zvakafanana "Documents My" muna Windows. All. The Disc akanga vakabudirira wakaputsika. Unogona kuisa hurongwa.

Post-Installation Setup

10.10 Operating hurongwa, somumwe, anoda inokosha ezvinhu. Chinhu chokutanga kuita - ndiko kuti dzifambirane nemamiriro zvinoriumba. Kuti aite izvi, kupinda Settings chikamu, kupinda pasiwedhi uye tinya "Update." Ipapo Hurongwa achaita zvose pacharo. Mushure kugadzwa zviri update unofanira restart kombiyuta yako kutora kushanda.

Chinotevera ndechokuti kugadzwa vatyairi mudziyo. Mumwe zvakanakira Ubuntu ndiko kutsigira zvinenge mano ose "zvakabuda bhokisi." Tsvaka vatyairi padandemutande hatifaniri. Zvichaita chete kuenda Driver Manager uye kutara kuisa shanduro itsva.

Recent nokugoverwa

Sezvo nokubudiswa Ubuntu 10.10 akasunungurwa vazhinji nokugoverwa. Wokupedzisira izvi ndizvo Ubuntu 14.10 LTS. Chidimbu LTS (Long Term Support) kunoratidza kuti hurongwa nekuchengetedzwa kwenguva yakareba nguva (yemanyorero makore maviri). Pane achiri bvunzo kuparadzirwa Linux Ubuntu 15.10. Asi achiri nyorova uye akakodzera chete mharidzo. Sezvo yayo inokosha hurongwa haana kuisa, nekuti chacho hachichinji apo achikamhina.

Zvechokwadi, richienzaniswa 10.10, 14.10 nokusunungurwa yakawanda kuchinja. Zvikurukuru ivo akabata basa kwezvakatipoteredza, chirongwa maneja uye vatyairi maneja. The Hurongwa wava yakatsiga zvikuru. Uyezve, pane kutsigira dzakawanda itsva mano.

mhedziso

Nhasi isu akasangana Ubuntu maitiro. Overview huru mashandiro wegadziriro kwakaratidza kuti zvakanaka kushandiswa senzvimbo wokutsiva Windows. Kusiyana zvibereko Microsoft, Ubuntu zvamazvirokwazvo vakasununguka. Chimwe ndinoiitawo guru iri kuti hazvina kutya nemavhairasi anonyorerwa Windows. Chokwadi, pane zvimwe zvinetso kushanda Windows mafomu, asi mune godo muoti hakusi dambudziko. Ubuntu - ezvinhu avo vanonzwisisa rusununguko uye kuchengeteka.

Kunyange zvakadaro, nokuda kwokushayiwa yokutengesa, okushambadza uye yakasimba ziso kusiyana kubva kuvana mhuri Microsoft Os Linux pakati pavagere zvichiri vasingadzikurudzire.

Zvisinei, kuti kutsiva chose navo chinhu kumusika kombiyuta: akasiyana-siyana makambani nemasangano havangagoni mari kupedza mazana ezviuru kuna akabhadhara software.