Accounts bhadharika - tine kana kuita isu? Chii nenhoroondo bhadharika?

sangano Chero kushanda kumusika upfumi, zviri inoitika kuti zvimwe zvayo zvinhu azviveza yakafanira payables. Kazhinji, ndiko muchikwata pamutemo chaiwo, zvichireva chikamu chepfuma, pasi ayo ukama hunoshamisa zvemari pakati zvebhizimisi uye womunhu anomukweretesa. Munyaya ino, isu funga kuti nyaya dzakadaro bhadharika? Izvi ndizvo tine kana kuita isu? Uyewo kusarudza sei azvidavirire nokuda kwayo zvebhizimisi, nei zvakakodzera kuti tiite ayo ongororo uye chii nemigumisiro inovapo pamusana kunonoka nechikwereti.

mamiriro

Danho rokutanga kurondedzera nhoroondo bhadharika ave muchikwata pamutemo kuti sangano. Kutaura zvazviri, kuti chikamu mari dzavo, izvo kuwanwa tichiregeredza rechitatu-party mari - izvi kunyorerwa. chikwereti Tsanangudzo inoti kuti iri rakapa kuti wakaiswa izwi uye non-refundable. Saizvozvowo, nhoroondo receivable pamusoro nguva achafanira kufukidza.

Enzvimbo zvebhizimisi chinosanganisira pachake mari vose vawana tichiregeredza mugove guru uye purofiti, uye chikwereti. Vose - zvisingadzivisiki chikamu bhizimisi kwacho. By payables zvinosanganisira kwete chete mari, asi kukosha chinhu yakatengwa muna zvinhu nechikwereti. Kubva musi uyu, tinowana mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti: "Nhoroondo bhadharika - tinofanira kana isu" Handiti ndicho zvakananga kutsunga chikwereti mutoro. Nokudaro, boka achipfeka zvikwereti zvayo kune zvikwereti.

Huru mhando

Accounts bhadharika pamusoro zvebhizimisi inokamukana, zvichienderana zvechadenga chikwereti. Marudzi anotevera.

1. mari kunyorerwa bhajeti uye asiri bhajeti mari. Zvikurukuru, ita mitero uye kubhadhara iri mari, uyewo fines uye Zvirango.

2. mari kunyorerwa vashandi dzesangano. Kunyanya, zvikwereti pamusoro mubayiro.

3. Accounts receivable nefuma, mabasa uye mabasa kune vamwe masangano uyewo zvikwereti iri kubhadhara mibayiro , etc ..

Dividend kunyorerwa chinhu chikwereti shareholders ari kubhadhara mari yavo iri kuparadzirwa purofiti. Zvinonzi akaumba nokuti panguva nengaidzo jira dzaona mibayiro anogona hazvibhadharwi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mumwe mari anwa muhuwandu kunyorerwa.

Somugumisiro, isu vanogona tsanangudzo nhoroondo bhadharika, zvichireva kuti sangano:

• Rinofanira kuva mumwe mari vachida dzinongoitika kana zviri pamutemo vanhu, aumba somugumisiro mari ukama;
• Rine zvikwereti muchimiro invoices kuti nerubatsiro zvikwereti kana muripo nokuda Yakabudiswa.

Accounting chikwereti zvikwereti

Nokuti chizvidavirire inogona kupatsanurwa mhando nhatu chikwereti wacho chikwereti. The Hwaro kupatsanura ichi ndiwo mashoko ari kunyorerwa pairi. Tichabva mamwe mabhizimisi, vashandi uye mari pasi zvimwe ezvinhu. Kana akakweretesa waiti kunonoka kuti muripo, ipapo chikwereti ichi inozivikanwa se chezita. Kana kunonoka ichi kunosvika gore rimwe, kuti ndizvidavirire chinyorwa sechikwereti pfupi. Kana nguva inopfuura pamusoro iyi, chikwereti inokura mugomba refu. Pane caveat. Apo chikwereti kwenguva yakareba anotanga kupfuudza makore matatu, uye mukweretesi hakuzviisi pasi kutaura nokuda kwayo mutsividzo, ipapo kuipedzera munhoroondo kukanzura.

vanofanira kuongorora

Accounts bhadharika somunhu pamutemo uye chizvidavirire pfungwa inokosha kuti chinobudirira mudzimu musangano. Kamwe simudza zvakare mubvunzo: "Nhoroondo bhadharika - tine kana kuita isu?" Kutsanangura inokosha musimboti pfungwa iyi mutoro. Saka, chinoita bhadharika zvinogona chokuita mubereko, kushanda sangano, kusauka. Naizvozvo, kuongorora ayo inotungamirwa, ayo pakunamata uye utungamiriri kunokosha zvikuru basa rose muitiro wekambani ariko.

Pokukurukura chikwereti chikwereti kuna chikwereti rinoitwa pahwaro wokupedzisira rokuzvidavirira mifananidzo, zvikurukuru pachiyero jira attached muchimiro nhamba 5. Achishandisa okupedzisira mukufambisira ndizvidavirire siyana, zvimwe zvinhu vari akaverenga, kuratidza chii inorwara munataisireva Zvinoda bhadharika, sei zvinokanganisawo liquidity uye solvency sangano. utungamiriri hwakanaka, zviratidzo richitsanangura timeliness ose achauya nematsive.

hunoshamisa chikwereti

Kana boka asingadi kubhadhara chikwereti chikwereti mukati chibvumirano nguva, uye haana kubhadhara inivhoyisi, bhadharika achipinda muchikwata che nonoka. Pakadaro, mukwereti achiedza kudzivirira mitemo kodzero dzavo angashanda kumatare. Akakweretesa rinoti akataurwa vanoti uye Vanongogara iye zvose zviri pamutemo zvinyorwa achisimbisa zvemari kutaura.

Mugari zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti izvi ichakanganisa ake bhizimisi mukurumbira uye nechepazasi zvokutenga mufananidzo pamisika nemasangano. Uyezve, pachava dzokuwedzera mari muchimiro mudare fines uye Zvirango.

Accounts bhadharika, hwaakange kukamurwa nguva rapera

Maererano weboka vaiona chikwereti, izvo dzakanyorwa gore vanopfuura mumwe, muganhu ya chikwereti kwenguva refu vasiri inopiwa. Asi zvinonzi vaidavira kuti kana anokwereta defaults pamusoro expiry makore matatu harurambiri pakuti pakudzoka, ipapo mari iyi nhoroondo iri debited.

Accounts bhadharika, hwaakange kukamurwa nguva rapera, iri deducted mumwe nomumwe basa. Mari iri pakutsvaga migumisiro Inventory.

Havana upenyu achinyora zvikwereti mitero uye mari uyewo Zvirango uye mubereko pamusoro pavo. Vamwe vakweretesi kodzero kugumisa ya chikwereti-refu uye kuudza mutsividzo yose uwandu.

In mhedziso zvazvinosarira kucherechedza kuti pane mhinduro iri nyore kuti mubvunzo: "Nhoroondo bhadharika - tine kana kuita isu?" Izvi zvinoitwa nokuda tsanangudzo mukweretesi - munhu ichipa vanazvo kudzokera mamiriro. Panyaya iyi, chikwereti - haisi mari chikwereti. Zvingava zvinhu uye upfumi tsika zvakakodzera kumeso sangano nedanho zvemari uye zvoupfumi basa.