Achiongorora zvaive zvakanyorwa pamapeji FGS. Survey FGS

tsvakurudzo nzira inoshandiswa zvakarurama rokuongorora zvirwere mucous Kamudzira kuongorora uye chinozivisa gastrointestinal anogumbura kuchinja vachishandisa chaiyo midziyo - imwe endoscope (kusanduka chubhu ine faibha optics inopiwa chaizvo inoshandiswa uye akakodzera pakugamuchira sechekushandisa biopsy) anonzi FGS mudumbu. Achiongorora zvaive FGS unorira "fibrogastroscopy" (kubva muchiGiriki. "Dumbu" uye "wachi", "vakarinda"). nzira iyi GI kudzidza chakavimbika kupfuura, kutsanya (kuitwa pasi zvomunharaunda yokutindivadza kwemaminitsi mashoma) uye anobvumira yakarurama nechirwere, kana zvichikodzera, runoita biopsy (achitora nzwisa zvinyama kuti kudzidza uwane mune bacteriological murabhoritari).

Zvairatidza rokuongorora FGS

Munguva ichangopfuura, tsvakurudzo nzira iyi inoshandiswa navanachiremba chaizvo tichishingaira. Kuongorora mudumbu, FGS nokuti izvi yakanaka, chete kupa mhinduro dzemibvunzo yose chokuita zvomudumbu turakiti, kubva nyore kusagadzikana kune zviratidzo kuti anokonzera nehanya: ropa, zvachose kuderera Chizenga pamwero nokusavimbana kuvapo muviri yokumwe.

How kugadzirira FGS

Kugadzirira FGS haasi kunyanya kuoma. Mukuru chinotaurwa kuti mugumisiro wakanaka - kuvapo mafungire akanaka murwere uye chivimbo chake chakazara chiremba-endoscopist. Chiremba kuziva zvose comorbidities murwere uye mishonga kuti anotora pane imwe nguva.

FGS - rokuongorora, iro rinoitwa usina chawadya ari zvikuru akashongedzerwa hofisi kana chipatara kiriniki. Pazuva nzira chinorambidzwa kusvuta, udye, unwe kana kutsenga chingamu. Vanechitsama mazuva asati pakuongorora murwere, hazvina chinodiwa kwete kushandisa rinorema ndezvedumbu uye kukonzera flatulence zvokudya (bhinzi, siyana dheri zvigadzirwa, hove, nyama). Chirariro Chokupedzisira pazuva pamberi kuongorora inofanira kuva papera pane maawa 18.

Ko nzira zvazviri FGS

Akagadzira rinokosha murwere munharaunda rufimbi nechando dokeriro. Pashure paizvozvo, kuti shaya haana kuvhara panguva muitiro, mazino iye pinches rinokosha gag, kuburikidza icho achapfuura ari endoscope.

Munyaya agere nzvimbo murwere pasi pokudzora vanachiremba kunoita pakuparadza kufamba, kusvikira mudziyo zvasvika aida kudzika pasi nzvimbo. Zvadaro, murwere akaisa kurutivi rwayo uye yakaderera kufurirwa okisijeni kutaurwa mudumbu (nokuti kuswatura masvingo). Doctor, kuongorora mucous Kamudzira, anogona kutora kuongorora zviri mudumbu (gastric muto), kubvisa bundu, zvinopa kurapwa kana kuita biopsy.

Kuti migumisiro FGS

Endoscopy - nzira chete nawo panguva mangwanani chaizvo mudariro zvinokwanisika kuona STRUCTURAL zvachinja mucosa. The kupinda Chiremba, gastroenterology, mabasa ane nzira yakadaro, akati chirwere pamwe dzimwe nzira kudzidza muviri murwere. Results FGS dumbu kuchabatsira kusimbisa kana kuramba kuvapo kwezvirwere zvakadai kenza mudumbu kana yegurokuro, esophagitis, benign bundu, gastritis, mukuru kana vakaderera acidity, peptic urikanwi, polyps, kusagadzikana mudumbu mashandiro uye zvimwe zvirwere nemudumbu. With FGS anogona kuongorora kurapwa rinomutsa chirwere.

Maererano migumisiro biopsy anogona kutaura musimboti kwemasayendisiti kuitika nyama dzomuviri, kuvapo mavari nekenza masero kana chakaipa kuzvimba. Histological kuongororwa kunobatsira kuona abnormalities mukutanga zvokukura kukura.

Chii kutarisira panguva FGS

The chaizvo basa kupinza mumwe chubhu kupinda nemudumbu angaperekedzwa regurgitation kana kurutsa hunenge. Hazvina kufanira kuti kunyadziswa, nokuti ichi kuita chinhu chokukomborerwa zvakanaka-kushanda muviri. mhinduro yakadaro nhengo FGS inomuka nokuda mumhepo iri pumped mudumbu nomukombiyuta endoscope uye agadzirisa rusvingo rwaro nokuda kuona nani. On ichi zvinoenderana haizopereri decoding pamusoro FGS. kwazvo Chiremba anoongorora mucous Kamudzira uye, kana zvinovawo zvakakodzera kubvisa polyp, abvisa nayo, uye kana uchida kutora mashoko ari biopsy, zvinotora zvachose nyarara.

Possible yematambudziko pashure FGS

Kushanda ichi chakakura chirwere nzira zvave pacharo mu okurapa somumwe zvikuru pakutsvakurudza. Matambudziko pashure FGS rurege kushanda. Endoscope - a dzinodhura kwazvo chishandiso reusable uye asati chero kuchinja chacho chinogadzirwa maererano zvokurapa nezvinodiwa, saka chirwere nechirwere kana utachiona zvinogoneka.

Asi sezvo imi munoziva, mune zvokurapa, pane nguva dzose chikamu chiduku yematambudziko kubva kunyange Hakuna Basa muitiro. Muchiitiko chino, indekisi iyi iduku kwazvo uye kunobva zvakananga pamusoro murwere. Murwere anofanira kugadzirira zvakanaka mumuviri uye mupfungwa, uye panguva FGS zvakarurama kuita endoscopist audzwa. Possible yematambudziko somugumisiro FGS - a perforation of rusvingo bvunzo muviri kana zviduku ropa nokuda otschipyvaniya chidimbu chiduku yegurokuro rusvingo mudumbu kana duodenum biopsy.

Zvichitevera nzira, murwere vamwe nguva vanganzwa kusanzwa kana pakuparadza. Average mamiriro kunoitika masikati. Full inopangidza FGS uye kunenge zvakakodzera kuchinja simba mumazuva mashoma okutanga, murwere ichapiwa pakarepo pashure pokuongororwa.

The FGS rakasiyana nemamwe nzira kuferefeta mudumbu

Mumwe nzira ane zvikuru kudzidza, zvichienderana nzvimbo kuti anoongororwa. Mamwe mazita uye kunyange zvakafanana, asi tsika muitiro yakasiyana chaizvo. Doctor-endoscopist zvakaisvonaka bhuku inoratidza FGS, uye kuti - EGD kana endoscopy. Nzira dzose idzi anogona kupa mumwe tsanangudzo - fibrogastroscopy. Kunyange kana endoscopist anoita FGS riine pfungwa pamusoro mhango mudumbu, zvichava vachiri tarisei uye duodenum, sezvo zvinoitwa EGD (fibrogastroduodenoscopy), uye yegurokuro, uko kudzidzwa nenzira endoscopy (esophagogastroduodenoscopy). Uyewo, kuferefeta vose gastrointestinal videogastroskopii inogona kushandiswa nzira umo vhidhiyo kunoitika Via endoscopic kamera.

Mumwe murwere anofanira kunzwisisa kuti ndiyo nzira ine endoscopy, zvinokosha, uye chete pakuti iye, iye uchava noutano kana kwete.

nzira iyi tsvakurudzo, nokuda kudunhu kunyatsoshanda uye yakaderera ndingangokuvara panowanikwa zvichibvira yematambudziko, ari kwazara uye rinoshandiswa kuchirapa basa. FGS decoding ruzivo nenyanzvi kuchabatsira kuti zvakarurama zvokuongorora uye varayire yakakodzera kurapwa.