Amaranth miriwo: chishamiso-chirimwa

Amaranth - wegore negore herbaceous chirimwa mhuri Amaranth, rinosvika vanenge 65 genera uye 900 marudzi. In vanhu inonzi Amaranth podsvekolnikom, rubella. Amaranth rapera ainyanya somunhu Sora kushongedzwa reminda, asi ichi raisafanira kukanganwa ichiita mabasa akawanda zvirimwa zvokudya. MuRussia, tsika iyi kuvazivisa zvishoma uye zviri saka kwete kudiwa.

Amaranth miriwo - varefu chirimwa, zvichienderana mhando, yokusvika nekukwirira 2-3 M ari hunde ukobvu kunosvika 10 cm mashizha makuru, elliptical, kupendwa mu tsvuku, girini kana siyana noruvara rutsvuku .. Inflorescence iri refu (1,5 m) panicle zvakasiyana densities uye zvitarisiko. Amaranth Anotumbuka kubva June kusvikira pakutanga chando. Mbeu zvidiki, kupenyerera, lacquered kufanana, pink, chena, dema uye mashava.

Research masayendisiti zvakaratidza kuti makwenzi mhodzi vane yakakwirira muviri, somushonga uye Mishonga ukoshi. Masayendisiti Western ndakadana Amaranth miriwo chishamiso chirimwa, uye zvokudya nyanzvi kubva UN Commission anoziva chinokosha mutsika kwayo pamusoro XXI remakore, kukwanisa kugadzirisa dambudziko zvokudya munyika. Pfungwa yakafanana yakanga varehwa academician Nikolai Vavilov panguva kwezana remakore rechimakumi maviri, aifunga kuti inosimbisa vanhu ndiko Amaranth anogona mune ramangwana.

Amaranth muriwo - icho mutsika kuti anokwanisa kudzikamisa kushayikwa kwemavhitaminzi, mamineral mapuroteni ari munhu zvokudya. Zvokudya zvinangwa zviri zvikuru kushandiswa muduku Amaranth mashizha zvinoshandiswa kugadzira mukuru-mapuroteni salads, soups, mashed mbatatisi uye divi ndiro. Vanogona kukohwewa nokuomesa, kushandiswa ramangwana. Hwakatsetseka miti inogona kubika muffinit, kubheka chingwa chinobva nechipiriso chake - kubika Porridge. A decoction of madzinde mashizha bhiti muto anoyeuchidza, saka rinogona kushandiswa kana kubika soups, borscht, bikai mbatatisi pamusoro payo, bota, huchiita navo mapuroteni. The yakasiyana ehupfumi kuti Amaranth vari aikosheswa zvikuru vatorwa mwana chikafu nyanzvi. Dzakawanda zvinonaka uye utano zvokudya kubva mbeu dzayo vana uye vanhu vanoda Mishonga kudya kunovaka.

Zvinokosha Amaranth muriwo uye somunhu somushonga chirimwa. zvikamu zvose zvine chemhando yepamusoro mapuroteni dzine mavhitaminzi akawanda, zvinokosha amino acids, chicherwa munyu, uye kuwanda bioactive yeimwe, ari antioxidant mugumisiro dzekugonesa chirimwa. Nezvezvokudya dzinobvumirana kuti muviri kukosha miriwo Amaranth wakakwirira kupfuura isu vanoziva Buckwheat, dzakabuda mbeu kwayo kugutsikana dzinyorwe zvinovaka muviri izvi havasi muduku zamu mukaka. Kushandiswa Amaranth dzose kunonatsiridza muviri. Vanhu vaigara zvakatipoteredza vanotambudzika munzvimbo vanofanira kuziva kuti Amaranth anogona kubvisa muviri radionuclides, muchetura, munyu inorema simbi. Izvi hazvishamisi chirimwa anokwanisa tunodzivisa pave nyanyisa namamota, izvozvo ane ane matanho simba uye hematopoietic regenerating uye rejuvenating kushanda. Tea kubva Amaranth mashizha (manyoro kana akaomeswa), achiwedzera nayo oregano uye ndimu nebharisami, hapana akaderera munuhwi yakanakisisa Indian mhando, uye akawedzera pamwe cucumberkuva kuchengetedza 1 Pepa Amaranth 3-fő chirongo, vanorichengeta dzavo vakashinga uye yakachena kwenguva refu.

Kushaya unhu mapuroteni iri huripo mhuka zvokudya chinhu chinokosha vakaomerwa vachikwanisa kwezvipfuwo zvigadzirwa. Kukundikana kugadzirisa dambudziko kunotungamirira hombe mari overruns zviyo wepagore. Amaranth zvadzinofura kunogona kuva nzira huru kubva izvi, nokuda zviri mapuroteni, mavhitaminzi, uye amino acids, zviri zvikuru kudarika rakagara richidudzirwa kushandiswa zvadzinofura zvirimwa. High zvibereko kuenderera kuti inosimbisa Amaranth kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana uye tupukanana kuti tsika iyi kunyange kukosha, sezvo vanobvumira kubereka zvakatipoteredza noushamwari zvinhu uye akawanda.

Chirimwa ane paupamhi kushanda mu floriculture. Inotarisira kukuru patsangadzi uye anogona shongedza bindu chero ruva. In kushongedza vari akatunhidzwa Amaranth tracery - tetepa, simba chirimwa, yakashongedzwa akasvibira, nowenyika bhisikiti mukanyiwa, Inflorescence-sultans pakureba 50-60 masendimita Sora miti July, kana inflorescences zvakazara kuumbwa uye pamberi chando .. Dried maruva usaora chimiro chavo uye ruvara, uye vave chakanakisisa mashoko urongwa yakaoma akasungwa.