Analysis INR. Norma pakugwamba basa

Zvakachinja zvakatipoteredza uye kukonzera kuchinja kushanda nadzo uye muviri enyika. Kunyange homeostasis muchiitiko ichi hapasi kuponesa. Kuchinja kunge hunotungamirira kuparara adaptive yaibvira muviri womunhu uye kukura pane pathological ezvinhu. Chimwe chezvinhu tisanzwe hurongwa zvachinjwa kwakadaro - ropa coagulation hurongwa.

International normalized reshiyo (INR) - zvakajairika pakugwamba unodiwa. bvunzo INR ropa rinoitwa pasi ezvinhu akasiyana.

Yakafanana ongororo pakutanga kuratidza vanhu vakaremara muropa coagulation hurongwa, uyewo vanenge vanofungidzirwa pavo. Uyezve, ongororo rinoitwa INR ane ndeyokuva kunoratidza zvakakodzera kushanda hurongwa, uye nokuda vachiongorora mamiriro murwere panguva uye pashure kurapwa. Doctors vanokurudzira kuti tiite ongororo iyi kuvanhu vose kanenge kamwe pagore (panguva ndima miitiro inspections).

Varwere kuwana anticoagulant kurapa, hazvo kunoda Kuongororwa ropa (INR). Norma vakawana pashure kudzidza inoratidza kubudirira weboka kuchirapa kupindira. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti aurayiwe miedzo kunofanira kuitwa akaramba (kugara). Pari, chirwere zvakakwana kushandisa inotakurika zano rinokosha unokubvumira isa nzwisa chete INR (chakaipa pamwero pakugwamba basa) pasina pamba. Test rinoparadza dzinoshandiswa madziri-oga zano kuti unobvumira kumusoro zvakarurama kuziva mugove indekisi. Donhwe ropa anoiswa pabvunzo ubvise coagulometer, uye mugumisiro harizoiti refu. Mumasekonzi mashomanana nayo achaonekwa pamusoro tester chidzitiro.

Muzvipatara mumarabhoritari, chirwere madhipatimendi kuona INR anotevera nemiedzo anoshandiswa nhasi:

- coagulation bvunzo;

- Definition of prothrombin nguva.

Kusiyana kare nhasi vanachiremba kuziva zvinenge zvose zvinoumba chokuita pamwero kweropa coagulation ezvinhu murume. Saka mufananidzo "INR mwero" rinogona kushandurwa vakadhakwa nemamiriro okunze, kudya nezvimwe kuchinja General yezvakaita muviri. Mukuwedzera, padanho kweropa uye zvinokanganisa quantitative kuchinja vhitamini K.

Nei zvichikosha kuti nguva dzose kuongorora INR ukoshi?

Norma zviratidzi ropa coagulation - vacillates. It dzinosiyana-siyana zvichienderana nezera uye zvimwe zvinhu. Control INR zvakakodzera kubva nokuda ingestion zvekudya dzakakwirira potassium kugutsikana zvingazokubatsira kuchinja mubasa ropa coagulation zvinhu.

Cherechedzai munguva kwokururamisa basa coagulation kurapa hurongwa anofanira kupiwa kushandisa dzimwe zvinodhaka, nekuti kudyidzana kwavo kushanda nezvimwewo. Ndokusaka zviri zvikuru batanidza nachiremba wako (unofanira kutsiviwa iye kuziva muchida kushandisa imwe kana mumwe Pfungwa mishonga yokurapa zvirwere). Kuziva pamusoro kukurukurirana mishonga, munhu anokwanisa nyanzvi vachakupai zvose mirayiridzo inodiwa kuti kuita zvinobudirira kurapa.

Nokupfupikisa zvose pamusoro, zvakakodzera kusimbisa kukosha kweropa coagulation maitiro uye kuchinja mairi. Mukana rakamiswa anokosha ivhu (kusanganisira kushandiswa ano zvionera midziyo) kunoita kuti nokukurumidza uye yakavimbika wanikidza kuchinja chechipiri. Sezvo chikazozikamwa, nokukurumidza uye Qualitative chirwere chinoita kuti aite kuchirapa kuchinja tanga chirwere zvikuru kunyatsoshanda.