Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov) apo zvino? Archimandrite Kirill: mharidzo

Vakuru vekare kaiva Russia. Izvi akafukidza zvizere muna Kyiv-Pechersk Paterik 1051 - siyana kunobva dzakaitika mashoko pamusoro vokutanga vanyanyisi Orthodox. The amunyengedze vakuru vakanga kwete Kiev asiwo North-Eastern Russia, apo Orthodoxy kwainzi mwoyo yoUtatu-rwacho Segiyo Lavra. Hazvina kubva pano uye akatanga nzira vanzwike sevatsvene Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov) - Hero of Soviet Union, ari jendurumani mirairo zvechiuto uye Medals. Pakati pavo Aivawo menduru "Nokuti Kutsigira Stalingrad", asi zvimwe pamusoro paikoko.

Iri basa guru - kushumira vanhu uye Ishe Mwari - kare akaratidza kuchena komoyo wake, mukuru pamwero yetsika uye pachake utsvene. With chipo clairvoyance, akatanga kuporesa vanhu nezvirwere pakunamata uye koporo, achiratidza nzira youpenyu akarurama, achinyevera nezvengozi uye kuziva kwaMwari.

Ndivanaani vakuru

Munhu anoda kudzidza kutanga yeOrthodox kutenda kwechokwadi, kungava mibvunzo pamusoro vari vakuru, nebasa razvinoshanda muupenyu yose hama chechi uye vomuchechi sei kutendeseka yavo kwazvo, uye kuyeuka vazhinji vavo akapfuura pasi kubva kumarudzi chizvarwa. Nguva dzose yenyonganyonga inotyisa, hondo uye nokumukirana vakanga vachinyengeterera vanhu vaichengetedza vake - vanhu uyo Mwari akaratidza kuda kwake.

About vakuru rakanyorwa bhuku guru "Optina Monastery yaro nguva" munyori uye mufundisi I. M. Kontsevichem. The chitsauko chokutanga chebhuku rino kwazvo vakazvipira pfungwa vakuru. Panoti kuti pane mabasa matatu chechi pasinei akanyatsorongwa, uye vari rakakamurwa nevaapostora, rouprofita, uye, pakupedzisira, mudzidzisi. Saka, pamwe nevaapostora, vadzidzi uye vateveri vaJesu Kristu, muri vaporofita, kureva, akachenjera mutana, ushumiri akatsunga kurayira, pakusimbisa uye kunyaradzwa. Vanogona rinonyevera nengozi uye kufanotaura nezveramangwana. Nokuti vanhu ava, sokunge hapana miganhu nguva uye nzvimbo.

Biography Elder Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov)

In upenyu hwenyika, Ivan Dmitrievich Pavlov akaberekwa mukutanga cha1919 mumhuri murimi mudiki ari muduku musha Ryazan province. Akanga vakadzidza uye akakurira nayo mumhuri vatendi. Apo Ivan aiva nemakore 12 okuberekwa, nekuti havana mumusha makore manomwe kuchikoro, baba vake vakamutora kudzidza mukoma wake muguta Kasimov, apo vakauya pasi vasingadi Mwari panguva iyoyo. Munguva dzakaoma ari Musiki Soviet-gore mashanu dongo zvachose chepfu pfungwa vanhu uye akapotsa akaparadza mweya wake. Munguva thirties, uye kutaura zvazviri kubva 1934 kusvika 1938., Pavlov Ivan akadzidziswa Kasimov Industrial College, achibva akanzi kuhondo uye vakatumira kuFar East.

Hondo somunhu kudzikinurwa zvivi zvevanhu

Nokukurumidza akapinda Guru Patriotic War. Mumashoko mutana panguva yenhamo nguva zvakakomba kuderera zvasvika tsika Kunaka uye uipi munzanga, uye Ishe haana kutambura nayo zvakare, saka iye akaitwa War. Zviri izvi noutsinye ropa makore yehondo uye mhirizhonga vanhu kuti uzvionere woga mhuka dzose kusuwa uye nemisodzi mwoyo. Ipapo akatambanudza ruoko kuna Mwari uye akamubvunza rubatsiro. Munyengetero uyu akasvika munzeve dzaMwari, uye Jehovha aiva tsitsi, akashandura hasha dzake kururamisira nengoni. Elder akati kuti kusingadzivisiki uye vachafanira hakumbofi nhamo uye kutambudzika nokuti tikasateerera nzira iyo tine Muponesi muvhangeri. Mumwe nemumwe wedu anofanira kufunga pamusoro pamashoko ake. Pashure muromo Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov) ave nokushingaira nguva dzose nyengeterera muKristu wose Orthodox.

Sezvo hondo yakanga kunooneka muupenyu Ivan Dmitrievich Pavlov

Ivan Dmitrievich Pavlov aiva Inferno wegehena; akarwa kuFinland War, akafamba kubva Stalingrad kuna Romania, aiva muAustria uye Hungary, uye zvakare muchirongwa hondo Japan. In yehondo iwayo anotyisa iye, akaita mazana ezviuru zvevanhu kudzokera wechokwadi pakutenda kwechiKristu Orthodox. Constant rufu pamberi ake uye utsinye ezvinhu oupenyu muhondo vakamumanikidza kufungisisa nezvokuvapo uye tsvaka zvimwe zvine mhinduro. Aivawo ose chokwadi, uye zvose kuti akagamuchira mhinduro muvhangeri. Bhuku rino naMwari pamusoro mapepa, akaunganidza mumba yakashatiswa muguta Stalingrad chete namarudzi kusunungurwa. Bhuku dzvene ndikawana haana vakamusiya hanya uye zvakakonzera kufarira kukuru. The mukomana wacho saka akafuridzirwa naye kuti iye akava mhando kunoshamisa nebharisami kuti mweya wake nehondo. Kubvira haana vakaparadzana nacho akaripedza muhomwe yake kusvikira pakuguma hondo, kubva raakanga zvidzidzo refuteneti.

The chokuva mupristi

Gospel ose ayo ramangwana nzira youpenyu agara kunyaradzwa uye kuponeswa, uye muna 1946 akatungamirira Moscow Theological Seminary panguva yacho Novodevichy chechechi. Papera chinguva panzvimbo apedza uye Theological Academy. Muna 1954, hama Cyril akaenda monasticism nzira Utatu-rwacho Segiyo Lavra, paakaradzikwa kuteerera confessor hama laurels. nokukurumidza Kuzvininipisa uye rudo rukuru Mwari uye kutenda Orthodox aizivikanwa soro yemamongi chiremera - Archimandrite.

Hazvitomboiti kuti yokuverenga mazita avo vose vakatendeukira kuna baba vake rubatsiro Kirill. Akazadza mwoyo yevanhu tsamwa netariro uye mufaro pakunamata, iyo zvino kupararira kune zvakasiyana dzemamongi, dioceses nomunyika Holy Russia.

Mukuru, Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov) akabereka yomudzimu zhinji mabhishopi, abbots uye abbesses pamusoro dzemamongi, mamongi uye nemasisita, uyewo akawandisa pevamwe. Kana vanhu nezvazvo, kana kurangarira, chinhu chokutanga vaona pamberi pangu murunyararo uye ehama dzainge chiso rakawunyana achena mutana, ake asinganzwisisiki kunyemwerera uye munyoro inzwi mhando. Arkhimandrit Kirill (Pavlov) Kunamata matatu vatsvene madzitateguru Alexis I, uye Pimena Alexis II.

zvakavanzika Archimandrite

The Holy Trinity Sergeeva Lavra vomuchechi shoko mumuromo rinowanzoshandiswa achipfuura incredible nyaya kuti inonzi mukuru Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov) - iyi mudziviriri ari kunozivikanwa Imba Pavlov, Guard sajeni Ivan Dmitrievich Pavlov. Nepo zvose pamutemo zvinyorwa yakaratidza kuti kudzivirira Stalingrad vakabata pasi yechiFascist kurwisa sezvandaigona 58 mazuva, pamwe mamwe masoja ake 29 ari sajeni Yakov Fedorovich Pavlov.

Kuverenga nyaya musha kudzivirira Pauro mangwanani ndiyo nguva marudzi ose vatorwa kusiyana uye mashoko okuti enhoroondo zviitiko. Sokunge mumwe zvikuru anomudzivisa zvimwe zvakakosha chaizvo zvinhu iwayo runotyisa umhare. Uye chii nedebwe chinonakidza kupfuura uye kuvhiringidza mazita vanhu heroically akadzivirira imba.

Ndinoti akafa

mutana pachake hazvitadzise chokwadi ichi, asi kwete nekusimbiswa. Zvisinei, pane mashoko anotaura voga. Gamba of Soviet Union, uyewo mubayiro Order of Patriotic War, Guard sajeni Pavlov Ivan aiva kusada mhedziso kukumbanira Communist Party pamusana yezvavanotenda. Sei kuti zvaibvira panguva iyoyo? Kunyange zvakadaro, akagamuchira mubairo chaiva ake pachake heroism uye ushingi. Izvi zvishoma-achikanganwira. Pakarepo hondo murwi Pavlov akasarudza kupinda pachikoro. Zvisinei, mashoko ubiquitous NKVD kugona kubvumira chisarudzo kwakadaro Red Army, Hero of Soviet Union akaenda wemamongi uye akava muprista. Uye ndokusaka ake magwaro havana kutorwa kwenguva refu ari chebhaibheri.

mhiko runyararo

Asi rimwe zuva, nokushingaira kunyengetera mukereke pedyo neKijuni St. Segiyo, mumwe murume akwegura vakauya kwaari, izvo zvimwe aitoziva nechekare zvose zvido ake uye kusuwa uye ndokusaka Pavlov zano kutora mhiko kunyarara. Izvi zvinogona kureva chete kuti ikozvino akapika kuchengeta zvakavanzika zvose ake upenyu uye kukurukura ake kutaura kuti chero yakareba nyaya pamusoro chakavanzika ichi. Zvino munguva yemberi, Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov) kumbotaura pamusoro pezvaiitwa ake yehondo uye mibayiro. Date yokutora ake yemamongi chinzvimbo rakaenderana musi mavambo hondo - June 22, asi chete muna 1954.

Nenzira iyi ichifananidzwa pachake somunhu mudziviriri wokuRussia vanhu Orthodox pamatambudziko ose zvinoonekwa nezvisingaonekwi. Vamwe vanhu akashandisa yokudzivisa nayo kutambudzika nechisimba, uye mumwe - simba Jesu Prayer. Ndizvo kuti Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov) zvachose akavigwa mukati pacharo yayo uto kare. Kunyange udza nyaya sei rimwe zuva, akauya chete pamberi gore Kukunda pamusoro fascism, kuti mukuru Sergiev Day Posad kutaura pamusoro "Pavlovian nyaya" vemo mukuru vemauto vakuru, asi munhu wekare haana kutaura navo, uye akarayira kuti uchatamisa vaenzi mashoko mweya kuti refutenendi Ivan Pavlov akafa.

Zvakaonekwa Mhandara

Pane chinoshamisa nyaya pamusoro sei kamwe Ivan Pavlov akawana pachake nebato ravo mujeri German, kwaakanga wakabatwa chinotyisa yomusango. Pakarepo vakarangarira rwaamai mwoyo murayiro - kundonyengetera. Uye Vanya akava nesimba nemisodzi kunyengetera Mhandara Yakakomborerwa Mary. Pakarepo yaiva nzira, uye iye akatendeukira kwaari nemashoko okuti: ". Mira uye haifambi" Ivan akaramba ari matongo munzira, uye akamira kwenguva refu, refu mudungwe wemabhazi akapamba masoja Russian, rinosundwa SS mauto ane zvigwagwagwa uye kuhukura sheepdogs, akanyangarika pameso ake. Rakanga Saka, muzuva ruponeso, waakapikira kuti Virgin kuti kana akapona, tava mumongi uye kutsaurira upenyu hwake kuna pakushumira Mwari.

Virgin akauya kwaari kechipiri, asi nenguva ino iye akamunyevera kuti pashure porufu rwake muna hondo wokuRussia kuchatanga zvakare, uye kuti vokuRussia vari kugadzirira kuti. Kana akambobvunza mutana sei kuponesa Russia, akafunga kwenguva refu, uye akati kuti zvakakosha kusimudza netsika muRussia. Zvino akabvunza nezvezvinoreva upenyu, mutana aona bogouverovanii naye. mhinduro yake nguva dzose nyore chaizvo uye laconic, asi chii guru uye akachenjera vakazviisa mupfungwa.

Aripi munhu wekare

Nguva dzose nesu muminyengetero yedu Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov). 2014 kwaiva 95th gore hwake. Zvinofadza kuti muna paucheche akabhabhatidzwa kuremekedza Ioanna Bogoslova, uyo aiva muapostora rudo. Mushure mhiko sezvo mumongi, akatanga kutakura zita Kirilla Belozerskogo, Cyril ndimo "zuva." Saka, kana akaita pakati mashoko aya, fananidzo, zvinoitika kuti rudo, sezvo behind uye rematsutso inotadza uye vasingabatsiri vanhu Orthodox nyika yose Russian.

Aine kukuvadzwa pamberi-mutsetse, chipaparadzungu uye dzakawanda kuvhiya noushingi peremogaet chirwere akaropafadza Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov). Aripiko iye zvino? Uyu ndiwo mubvunzo vakawanda vanofarira. Zvisinei, mukweguru yagara akavata panhovo. Nesitiroko kuvakanganise zvachose pairi. To musi, potse kunyimwa kutaurirana pamwechete kunze nyika iyo mumongi Kirill (Pavlov). Archimandrite zvakaipa ikozvino kuona uye kunzwa. Asi iye hakudi kunyaradzwa uye zhalos, wakati adzoka nesimba, iye anotanga kunyaradza uye kutsigira isu, miromo yake anotanga kufamba mune munyengetero Russian Orthodoxy uye Russia iri kuwedzera simba idzva. Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov), mamiriro utano iri kuderera nokukurumidza, kuchiri achizadzisa basa rayo rinokosha pamberi paMwari uye vatendi vose.

Nokuti munhu wose anoita vakuru iripo. Archimandrite Kirill (Pavlov), uyo mharidzo dzakabudiswa ake chizvarwa Lavra, rinopa mhinduro dzemibvunzo zvikuru kukurumidzirwa.

mhedziso

bhishopu Greek, kushanyira vanorwara mutana, vakati: "Archimandrite Kirill zvino zvinorwadza pamuchinjikwa - imwe yose Russia." Saka, kamwe zvakare anodzokorora Feat yake Stalingrad nemishonga uye simba roupenyu refutenendi Guard, Hero of Soviet Union munyika Ivan Dmitrievich Pavlov, uye yemamongi ukama hunhu confessor Mutsvene Trinity St. Segiyo Lavra, Archimandrite Kirill.