Aripi Gate Golden Bridge, uye chii ndiyo nhoroondo yaro kuvakwa?

Kazhinji, vashanyi vanokwezvwa kwete chete kune dzinongoitika nezvishamiso asiwo nedzimwe mapurani hurongwa. United States of America, unozivikanwa kwayo neshekeri munzvimbo zhinji, vazhinji zvinokwezva izvi yakakurumbira, mazhinji vakasikwa muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri. matambudziko aya uye zvinoshamisa zambuko muSan Francisco. Chii dzinonakidza kuziva nezvazvo kunozivikanwa chivakwa? Location, nhoroondo kuvaka zambuko - iyi zvinhu.

nzvimbo

Saka riripi Gate Golden Bridge? It riri muSan Francisco, unobva guta Marin County, Northern California. Akamutumidza zambuko vanosungirwa eponymous Strait. State wakakurumbira aikosha iri kuchamhembe chikamu San Francisco Peninsula, kwete kure nePacific Ocean. Large-pamwero kuturika kunokosha kuti ari chokufambisa kwezvivako, asi akazviratidza asina kudaro kare.

Nyaya

Ita bvungapfunga San Francisco yawedzera zvikuru munguva goridhe nenhokwe, uye chete dambudziko kuchamhembe ehurumende namagwatidziro zvadzivisa kukura kwayo. Ndakaenda kuburikidza ndima chete chiutsi. Kuvaka zambuko muSan Francisco, hazvaigona nokuda kudzika kwemvura omunharaunda uye incredible daro. Uyezve, chipingamupinyi vashandi vave kuramba fogs uye simba dzenzvimbo ari panjodzi. Pfungwa kwaingova kurota. Asi Dzhozefa Straussa, akanga ari kubaya. Akasika munhu akasiyana akaitwa chirongwa uye akapa kuturika kuzviremera guta. Discussions yakaenderera mberi kwemakore gumi, nokuti pakuvaka akakwezva nyanzvi itsva, uye pamwe chete vaikwira chinotokurudzira zvikuru akakwana mhinduro. Zvinonyatsorehwa urongwa yakatanga Leon Moiseev, uyo aivawo ruoko pakasikwa nyika Manhattan Bridge. Kukarukureta zvinotora Charles Ellis. Pakupedzisira, muna mweya Art Nouveau mapurani chivakwa vanosungirwa Irving Morrow, iye akapa uye nevamwe Orange-tsvuku Hue.

Muitiro pakusika

Nzvimbo Gate Golden Bridge, chirongwa sokuti vavengi aiva nengozi. Vafambisi vengarava vaidavira kuti mukana petsaona achaita ichivharira chiteshi, kuti njanji vakatya kuti kweDzimba kukanganisa chikepe uye zvokutengeserana mibatanidzwa vakakumbira Mamiriro ezvinhu vashandi. vasanyanya Most zvakasimba ezvivako urongwa Depression. Zvakabatsira mari kuvaka ukama nyaya. Muna January 1933, basa rakatanga musi yeramangwana US nhangaruvazhe. Gate Golden Bridge akavaka Strauss, munyori chepakutanga chirongwa. Akauya kuna kushandisa panguva basa hazvikuvadzi mambure akatambanudza pamusoro mvura. Chisarudzo Raponesa akawanda. Muna April 1937, bhiriji rakapera, uye muna May akatora nzvimbo mhemberero yokutanga, umo vakayambuka Strait vanhu zviuru mazana maviri. Zuva rakatevera vakatanga sangano Michini ratanga randakapiwa teregirafu President Roosevelt,.

patani Features

The mundima Gedhi Golden Bridge, nesimba ravo simba chaiwo dzinongoitika ezvinhu. Naizvozvo, kuvaka magadzirirwo anosiyana kusiyana. Kureba Gate Golden Bridge ndiye 2737 mamita. Upamhi ndiye 27 m. The span pakati shongwe refu ndiro 1280 mamita. Pamusoro mvura mamiriro pamire 67 m. Kushamisa kwete chete kukura design, asi mitezo yawo. Somuenzaniso, dhayamita yokutsigira waya koda meter, uye vari vakaita hwendarira filaments zvinenge zvakazara zinc. Ose gumi metres pasi okuwedzera simbi netambo kuti kusimbisa chivako. waya urefu makiromita anopfuura maviri.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

MuUnited States, uko Gate Golden Bridge, zvakagadzirwa ichi ichiri chimwe chezvinhu chinzvimbo. Kwemakore makumi matatu pashure okuguma chivako rakaramba muchanza sezvo pakukura. Chete muna 1964 zvinyorwa akaenda bhiriji Verrazano muNew York. Asi zvino, zvinokwezva San Francisco anoramba kukosha: kureba huru span ndiyo yechipiri pakukura munyika. Mukushanda zambuko dzinoshandurwa uye wakashandurwa. Panguva ivepo, tambo uye netambo vakatsiviwa, vakanga vachishanda kuvandudza kwenyika nemishonga, chiedza kuchinja. On zambuko, paiva chaiwo acho uye Stainless simbi waya pajira riya pasi. Rakagadzirirwa kudzivirira kuzviuraya. Sad asi zvechokwadi: kunoshamisa runako nzvimbo dzinokwezva vaya vanoda kuzviuraya, uye mumakore apfuura, pane vane dzakawanda kuzviuraya vaita vanhu.

vamwe nhamba

vakawanda kuwedzera kukura pamwe San Francisco ose gore. Chokutanga chaiva pakati goridhe nenhokwe, uye ikozvino - zororo uzivi, nzvimbo siyana achitungamirira makambani kushanda mumunda kwemichina kombiyuta. Naizvozvo, nhamba vagari iri kukura zvishoma nezvishoma, uye nokudaro kunowedzera kushanda uye wakanaka zambuko. Nokuti gore wakapfuura motokari mamiriyoni makumi mana akasiyana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti pazuva kuyambuka Strait of 110,000 mota. The rwendo kubva Marin kuSan Francisco akabhadhara, izvo rinounza mamiriro ane mubereko $ mamiriyoni 100 pagore, zvichiita kuti chinhu kwete chete chokufambisa, asi mari marongerwo. Uyezve, chinhu chinopa nevakawanda nzvimbo kukwezvwa. Vanouya pano, kunyange vaya havadi mhiri nesuwo. Gore negore, tarisa paSuo Golden Bridge anouya vashanyi mamiriyoni gumi. Chivako ichi anonzi imwe yenzvimbo mifananidzo munyika. Ake kucherechedzwa mitsetse uye ruvara akafuridzira vanhu munhoroondo yacho.