Art Nouveau uye ano Jazz nokutamba. Nhoroondo kutamba ano

Modern (Kutamba) akazviratidza pakutanga kwezana navapfumbamwe uye emakore maviri muUnited States uye Germany. In America, zita kusonganirana mudariro magadzirirwo awo, izvo inoshora mureza siyana kutamba. Nokuti vaya vari kuita vachitamba ano, zvakanga zvakakosha kupa magadzirirwo awo ari hurongwa hutsva, kuMudzidzisi munhu remakore idzva uye ake zvokunamata. Mazano ounyanzvi ichi inogona kunzi ari kuramba tsika uye kupararira nyaya itsva nemamwe zvinhu kutamba uye epurasitiki Arts. Hondo yake refu clichés vachitamba modernists vasingagoni chose kusiya tsika kutamba siyana. Vakaisa nevamwe unyanzvi.

chidzoke

Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti Art Nouveau - Dance, iyo yakavakirwa Aysedora Dunkan. Akafuridzirwa pachisikirwo uye waitsigira rusununguko nemafambiro, avo spontaneity. Isadora Kutamba akanga kugadzirwa pasina chinokosha masutu neshangu pamwe mhenyu mumhanzi.

Chimwe zvekuvaka nokuti chidzoke hwemazuva kutamba - mutinhimira, ezvinhu Jacques-Dalcroze. mudzidzisi Swiss uye munyori akadudzira mimhanzi analytic uye mupfungwa maonero. Kutamba aiva mhando counterpoint. Nechekare mu nezvinobvamo ake okutanga Dalcroze aisa kuzviisa pasi zvakakwana kutamba mumhanzi.

Mukupindura ake 1928 basa rakabudiswa ose yeAustria choreographer R. Rabhani "Kinetografiya", nekuratidza kuti kufamba wakarurama nyika musiki yomukati pane anoshanda sehwaro mimhanzi.

Pakuzadzisa: Kurt Jooss uye Meri Vigman

Kurt Jooss, uyo ainyatsoziva Rabhani, akashanda kusikwa itsva kutamba mitambo. In zvombo yake vave vachibatanidzwa music, akaisa design, choral kutaura. Iye aifarira zvitendwa uye chitendero dzemitambo. izvi zvose chakanga nechinangwa panguva Kuziviswa kufamba simba. Joss akatanga nyaya itsva, akadai kutamba enyika nyaya. mhosva yake mberi mudzidzi Meri Vigman. Mukadzi akawana mashoko ari expressionism Kusuma ano (kutamba) chakaipisisa uye dzakashata, achiisa zvikuru uye simba zvesimba, achirapa manzwiro evanhu.

Mushure Wigman nemhaka vaaidzidzisa vakaumba matavi maviri chikuru kutamba. Mumwe akaratidza expressionist maonero, kuzviitira nemaonero mutambi, chido yokuburitsa akapfizuka, wechokwadi ari murume. Vamiriri ichi kuitika inogona kutaurwa vanonzi Mhedziso kutamba. Boka rechipiri aiva chinokosha zvazvinoita abstraction uye constructivism. For vachitamba vanoumba yakanga isingori achishandisa kutaura, uye zviri mufananidzo.

Modern Jazz: kutamba dzazvino

Gare gare, mumwe murayiridzo mutsva - modern Jazz, izvo nhasi anotakura musiyano ayo matema uye chena Classics ose Jazz yakasiyana.

Vachitamba vakashandisa baratos kubva kutamba uye polygonal inofamba emazuva, namafungu kutamba muchiLatin nekuchirika pamusoro hip, zvinhu kubva zororo. Izvi hazvirevi uvhure eclectic Chaizvoizvo, nekusiyana, zvinobatsira kuti mutambi kutaura zvizere roga mune imwe nesimba uye epurasitiki nziyo.

Modern Jazz - kutamba, une zvombo ane zvakawanda achishandisa kutaura. Nokuda kwaizvozvi iye akasununguka uye chiseko hakuna ichikutadzisa kuti mutambi. Modern Jazz Kutamba anoonekwa kuti zvakaoma, nekuti, kunze zvemichina, yokudhirowa aida simba, kutsungirira, kufemerwa, uye okufunga.

Panguva kuvadzidzisa zvakakosha kudzidza unyanzvi mupfungwa / kuzvivaraidza uye voga. Kusurukirwa - chidobi umo chikamu muviri kuita sangano pasina kukurukura mumwe. Zvinoda ndiwedzere kudzidziswa, zvinoita anotarisa kunyanya zvikuru uye zvinonaka. voga chidobi Rinobatanidzwa ne kukwanisa kunotadzisawo chikamu mumwe muviri uye panguva imwecheteyo kupedza mumwe.

In kutamba, ano Jazz improvisation kunokosha. Nouveau utere dzakarukwa mapurasitiki pakati Classics, akabatana Jazz mutinhimira inomuka rakasiyana kusikwa, panobva ndiwo mweya choreographer. Ndokusaka ano Jazz (kutamba) kutamba kuzonzi zita unhu.

Popular nhasi

In Cuba, paiva chikoro private, apo kudzidza yemazuva kutamba. Mod troupe zvinowanza muBrazil, Colombia, Guatemala uye Argentina.

Nhoroondo kutamba ano akava chinokosha kwakabatsira ainakidza mazano. Vakawanda choreographers remakore rechimakumi maviri haana kuita izvozvo kare pakatanga modernist zvinhu mumabasa ake.