Audi 80 V4: tsanangudzo

"Audi 80 V4" imotokari yakakura yakasunungurwa mumakore ekuma90. Nenzira yakawanda, nhoroondo yepakutanga yezera raAridi 80 yakatanga muna 1966, uye rakaguma muna 1996. Munguva iyi, motokari dzakawanda dzakabudiswa - B1, B2, B3. Asi iye zvino ndinoda kutaura pamusoro pezviitiko zvekupedzisira. Uye iyi i "Audi 80 V4".

Pamusoro pemuenzaniso

Muna 1991, kushungurudzika kwakasarudza kuita shanduro huru yeB3 chizvarwa. Asi chigumisiro chakanga chisingashandiswi motokari, asi kubuda kwepasi rose. Yakasvika pakuzivikanwa seTurkey 8C. Uye iyi i "Audi 80 V4". Ndezvipi kuchinja kwakaitwa neruzivo?

Chokutanga, motokari yakanga yakagadzirirwa nemabhagibhagi (kune mutyairi uye mutungamiri wepamberi). Pakutanga vaipiwa sekusarudzwa, asi kubvira muna 1994 ivo vakanga vatova mumasangano ekugadzirisa. Zvinyorwa zvakare zvakashanduka, uye vakawana rudzi rwakasiyana rwemabumpers. Denga re bhotet rakashandurwa zvakare. Mushure mokuvandudzwa, iyo inosanganiswa ne grille. Makuru mabheti akareba, chitunha chakakanganiswa uye chimiro chakasiyana chose chakasvibiswa chakaonekwa.

Irogibase yakawedzerwawo. Uyezve, motokari yakatanga kuva nemakumbo masendimita gumi nemashanu. Iyo tangi yemafuta, iyo yakasungirirwa kumashure - izvi zvose zvakanga zvichangobva kugadziriswa, maererano nezvakakwanisa kushandiswa kushandisa zvigaro zvekuputira. Kubva pakusimirirwa kwemashure kwakasarudzwa kubvisa musasa wepamberi, uye mberi kwakagadzirwa ne-multi-link.

Chimiro chedu chinoshandurwawo. Yakave yakatsoropodzwa, saka vashandi vakasarudza kugadzirisa kukanganisa nekuvandudza zvinhu zvose. Kudzora kwechimiro kwakave kwakagadziridzwa, uye kumashure kwezvigaro zvemberi zvakanyorwa. Uye, hongu, kwete kunze kwekunatsiridza kutinhira kwezwi uye kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakanakisisa.

Release

Kubva pamotokari "Audi 80 V4" yakatanga iyo inonzi "kukurudzirwa" kwemotokari yakagadzirwa neAlidi kunetseka, kuva chikamu chemazana-masikirwo emhando yekurudziro yakanyanya kuva yakakurumbira nenguva iyoyo. Vagadziri vakaedza kuita zvose zvavanogona kuita kuti motokari dzavo dzivepo. Uye ivo vaigona kunzwisiswa, nokuti panguva iyoyo chikamu ichi chakanga chakazara neMercedes uye BMW. Asi kubudirira kwaive, uye "Audi 80 V4", iyo michina yekugadzirwa kwezvinhu yakashamisika vose vanhu uye nyanzvi, yakave yakakurumbira.

Panharaunda yeEurope, yakasarudzwa kubvisa zita rokuti "90", kuitira kuti motokari dzibudiswe se "80 V4". Asi muAmerica iyi mienzaniso ye "Audi" yaizivikanwa se "mapfumbamwe". Nenzira, muUnited States inopa motokari mune zvakagadziriswa kugadzirisa. Vatengi vokuEurope vakanga vasati vavapo vamiririri vane automatic transmission, cruise control, leather seats uye air conditioning. Zvose zvakaenda kuvamhanyisi veAmerica.

Kusiyanisa mune unyanzvi hunhu

Zvinonakidza, iyo mienzaniso, pasi pehombe iyo iyo V-yakaumbwa nayo 6-cylinder injini yakaiswa, yakasiyana nedzimwe dzose dzemotokari dzemakwikwi nemagetsi ekupedzisira akavakwa mukati mekunze bumper . Mukuwedzera, ichiri kukosha kuziva kuti mu cabriolet, coupe ne RS2 kwaivewo nemarambi e halogen. Vakagadzirawo mukati mekunze. Imwe muviri wezvioni zvekunze, uyewo masuo emagonhi akaiswa muzwi remuviri.

Uyewo mhando dzakakonzerwa neV-akaumbwa engjini uye quattro-system yakasiyana nedhiviri yemuswe pipe. Imotokari chaiyo ndeye "Audi 80 V 4" (1994, turbodiesel). Zviratidzo zvaro ndeyehurukuro yakasiyana. Kutanga, ndinoda kuona kuti mufananidzo uyu unewo pombi mbiri yekuyerera, asi yakakotama pasi (izvi zvinoitwa nekubudiswa kwakanaka kwejasi).

Motokari dzose ne quattro system dzakasiyana nemhepo shoma shobbase (inenge 1 cm), iyo yakaita kuti magetsi acho ari kure nechepakati pemuviri. Kunyange iyo motokari dzaiva nechemberi yakadzika kumashure.

About engines

Iye zvino, zvakakosha kutaura pamusoro pekuti "Audi 80 V4" inoratidzei. Vatengi vokuEurope vaiva nemukana wokutenga mitero ine 4-cylinder injini uye V-yakaita 6-cylinder (iyo inogona kuva 2.8 kana 2.6 malita).

Simba rechina V6 2.8, nhamo, rinogona kuwanika kuNorth America, kunyange zvazvo raive rakarongwa kuti aya maenzanisi apiwe kuEurope.

Asi kunetseka kwaAridi kwakaratidzwa kuvanhu vakawanda dielel high-torque unit yakagadzirwa ne-turbo-supercharging uye ine mafuta inowanika yakajeka. Inzwi rayo raiva 1,9 malita, uye simba - 90 horsepower. Panguva imwe chete, injini ye petrol yakabviswa kubva pakugadzirwa ne 1.8 litera. Asi mukati mekugadzirisa kwakange kwawanikwa 4-cylinder 90-hp injini (yakanga iri yerimwe yejini-yakakurumbira 2.0E injini pa 113 hp).

Special offers

Imotokari "Audi 80 V 4", iyo unyanzvi hwekugadzira uye tsanangudzo yati tambofunga, inogona kuzvirumbidza nezvimwe zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana uye mavara. Nokudaro, somuenzaniso, muna 1994, vakugadziri vakasarudza kuti zvakanga zvakafanira kusunungura chimwe chinhu chitsva uye kuvandudzwa, uye vakagadzira makina ane bundle yakawanda. Pakanga pane magetsi emagetsi ekunze kunze kwemafirimu, aluminium alloy wheels, air conditioning, headrests, airbags, nezvimwewo.

Chimwe chinhu chinonakidza ndechokuti chero ipi zvayo ye petrol inogona kurayirwa neine nguva dzose quattro system, kureva, nemhedziso yose-gumbo motokari. Zvisinei, panguva imwe chete, motokari dzakadaro dzakanga dzakagadzirwa ne 5-band "mechanics".

Mukuwedzera, kuchema kwacho Audi kwakabudisa zvinyorwa zvemazana 2500 pasi pezita rokuti Quattro Competition, iyo inogona kutengwa chete nevatengi veEurope uye vagari veGermany. Kutaura zvazviri, iyi motokari yaiva kubvumirana kwemigwagwa yemotokari yemotokari, inozivikanwa se Super Tourenwagen Cup. Yakavakwa pari pepa platform B4. Uye motokari iyi yakanga ine magetsi mana sedan pede neine 16-valve 2-litre 137-horsepower injini. Hazvishamisi kuti madzitateguru echikwata akanga achida kusunungura purogiramu yavo.

Zvimwe Mifananidzo

Mukuwedzera kune sedans, zvisikwa zvose zvakagadzirwa paB4 platform zvichiri kuonekwa muchiedza. Vashanduri vakagadzirwawo, asi vakanga vasina kufanirwa zvakadaro. Vatengi vaigona kusarudza sarudzo yakasarudzwa yevana - mucheka, sedan, gare gare uye inoshandiswa. Ichokwadi, pamusika weNorth America, shanduro yekubvisa yakangowanikwa kwemakore maviri - kubva muna 1990 kusvika muna 1991, Universal haina kuwanika kwavari. Uye cabriolets dzaipiwa pakutanga ne 2.3-litini I5-injini. Zvisinei, ipapo pakanga paine zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvine injini ye-6-cylinder ine volume 2.6 malita, uyewo neI4-cylinder kwe 2 litita.

Denga rakabviswa kubva pakugadzirwa muna 1994. Zvinyorwa zveAvant uye chikafu zvakagara kusvikira muna 1995 ne1996 zvichienderana. The cabriolet yakagara kusvika 2000. Muna 1998 aive pasi pekugadzirisa zvidhori. Paiva nemarangariro emarangariro, mapuranga matsva ezviridzwa uye aine mashizha, uye zvisarudzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvakawedzerwa - air conditioning, mukati meganda, 16-inch alloy magirasi, rudder yakagadzirwa nehupamhi yeganda nezvimwewo zvakawanda.

Vadzidzisi vati chii?

Vanhu vane mazita makumi mapfumbamwe nemakumi matanhatu ekuenzanisira vanofananidzira kuti kana iwe uchida kutenga motokari yakavimbika, yakasimba uye yepamusoro yeGermany nemari inonongedza, saka zvakakodzera kutora iyi "Audi".

Iko motokari, hongu, haisi itsva, asi haizokuregi. Kugadzirisa hazvidi kuti, pakureba kwakachengetedzwa zvakakwana ("maximum" yemotokari iyi inenge 200 km / h - uye iyi motokari, iyo inopfuura makore 25!). Hungu, uye mutumbi weB4 unhu - inenge yose mitero inotengeswa nhasi nemaoko, hauna kuora, mafungu uye zvimwe zvinokuvadza. Mumwaka wechando inotangwa zvakakwana kunyange zvakasimba "zvishoma", mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma echando cheRussia injini inotangwa pakarepo.

Tuning

Vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza kuwana "Audi 80 V 4" yavo. Kutaura ikozvino kunowanikwa kune vose, vateereri vemotokari vanogona kusarudza zvavanoda kuita nemotokari, uye vanoipa kune vhizha. Nyanzvi dzinogadzirisa kukanganisa kukuru, kugadzirisa izvo zvinodiwa, uye kutanga kuchinja. "Simbisa" motokari inofanirwa! Kana zvisina kudaro, sei kuisa magirasi (chii chavazhinji)?

Simba remotokari rinowanzowedzerwa, kazhinji nekuisa musoro wejikari kubva kuGoli 2 9A. Mushure meizvi, injini yemotokari inofanira kuchinjwa kuva injector. Kana nyanzvi dzichiita zvinhu zvose zvakanaka, simba rinogona kuendeswa kune 150 litita. With. Pano, chete magadzirirwo ekutsvaira uye ekugadzirira anofanira kushandurwawo. Uye mabheki achadikanwa disk - fekitari ine simba idzva haigone kurarama.

Muzhinji, kune zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa zvekuvandudza, chinhu chakakosha ndechokuti nyanzvi dziri kubatanidzwa mukugadzirisa. Vanoziva chaicho uye kuti vangaita sei.