Back ekisero - urongwa uye izita

Rear ekisero - a mashandiro inotarisira wokushandura mukupikisa Makumbo kwavakazoita kufamba. torque kutapukirwa nzira rinotanga muinjini. Ipapo simba anoenda kune gearbox mushure driveshaft, chikuru hutachiwana, differential uye ekisero mugodhi. Chete ipapo kudhonza mauto kutungamirira vhiri chiito. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti pane iyi isu funga vaitungamirira veshure ekisero. Kana vava mberi, kuti mashandiro yechipiri haazorambi kuita chero mabasa chokuita kuchinjwa torque.

On iyo motokari kutyaira ekisero, uye chii - kwete?

Ndiani ari kutungamirira zambuko ichaongororwa kuva pamberi, asi ichi hachisi chokwadi. Chokwadi, anenge zvose ano mutakurwi motokari, minivans uye minibuses vari configured zvokuti injini mauto vari chakasvitswa chete pamberi mavhiri. Rear ekisero chete ndipiyona danda. Izvi zvinoshandawo kuchitendero mutakurwi motokari. Trucks dzinewo rwemberi ekisero. Izvi zvinenge zvose chikuru nematarakita anofamba pamusoro American, European uye Russian kugadzirwa. Mukuwedzera, veshure ekisero ( "UAZ Hunter 4x4" zvikurukuru) rinobatanidzwa zvakananga kuchinjwa kwesimba kusvika 5-uye 10-tani marori, kusanganisira dzimwe madiki. In Russia izvozvo KAMAZ mienzaniso All neshanduro, asi žil "Bull", 130th uye 133rd žil uye "Ural" 377 ndipo. Panguva "Mhara" uye "patsangadzi" neshure ekisero, zvakare.

patani

The mashandiro pacharo inoumbwa nezvinhu zvinotevera:

1. Mhango matanda kuitika munhu ndokutsika kwedzimba 2 interconnected.
2. Carter yokuderedza uye giya yacho zambuko.

mano zvose izvi zviri pedyo nepedyo. Saka, migumo ndokutsika housings vari welded kune flanges izvo, akavapindurawo, mwena kuti seal uye mabheyaringi. Nokuda kuvapo zvikamu izvi kunoderedza ngozi mafuta leakage kubva akabatana. Panzira, kana ukaona kuti rwemberi ekisero ( "UAZ Hunter 4x4" pakati pavo) akatanga "donhwe", tsvaka kuti dambudziko iri namano izvi.

Kurutivi pamberi flange 4 rine mawindo kuti fastening screws. Recent batanidza chaiyo panel, izvo pazvinhu zvenyaya braking Makumbo wegadziriro. It Mapedhi uye akaputsa sepombi. Uyewo, nokushandisa wo nekiyi rinobatanidza aipotsera mundiro uye kugadzira aitaridzika iri panosangana flange semiaxis. The namaapuro zvikamu izvi zvinosanganisira kuvapo unobatanidza screws uye rinokosha gasket. Ekisero anopinda splined buri pinion kuguma mukati uye rokunze bhora inobereka akatasva akadarika zvechizarira mhete. Kunyange panguva rokunze kuguma hafu-mutsetse wakaiswa kuti akaputsa Drum. Rear ekisero (VAZ-2106 zvikurukuru) Zvisinei, sezvo mberi kuri pakurigadzira danda. On yaro yomukati divi welded mutungamiriri spindles, uye kunze - ndokutsika pechifukidziro. In pabutiro pane chinokosha kuzadza mafuta-gomba, izvo akavharwa ne conical chivharo. The pakati Chikamu danda diverges uye ane buri duku riri hwavapo ari giya chikwata. Chinonyanya Chikamu pane mafuta Drain. Zvinonzi Volt rinobva chivhariso kuti kunotadzisa kamwe leakage emura panguva uchityaira.