Bernard Shou, "mwoyo House": pfupiso zvitsauko, zviito uye zviitiko

The dingindira nyaya ino ndiyo dzepamusorosoro chimedu muvambi weBritish munzanga mutambo Bernard Shaw kuti "mwoyo House". Pfupiso yebhuku hazvibviri kubudisa imwe wokuti kana mutongo mumwe, nokuti basa iri chinoumbwa nezvinhu zvakawanda uye chaiwo. Munyori vakatenda nyaya netsika pre-hondo Britain, chikuru basa yenhoroondo yake.

The yepakutanga rokusika nzira, iyo akafunga kuita yakakurumbira munyori wemitambo, Bernard Shou pachake chikwereti. mudzidzisi wake akanga chikuru yemitambo innovator mukutanga XX remakore Anton Pavlovich Chehov, uyo akaita chikuru mutambo wake munyika manzwiro evanhu, ake mufananidzo pakunamata. In basa iri George Bernard Shaw haasi kunzwisisa somunhu mutswe-kure. "Muchiso" ake ndyaringo uye humour nevamwe. Pakupindura mubvunzo uyu yekutaura, akati kuti zvinenge zvose zvakanyorwa naye, zvinoitika anosetsa nekuti mufananidzo chokwadi akatendeka.

Ndyaringo pamusoro maturo kuBritain mukuru upenyu

The chechienzi kutamba "mwoyo House"? Short zviri basa - vacho musangano zvakasiyana mumba, chimiro chayo nowenyika ngarava. Musangano uyu kujairika ari chinoshamisa imba nevanhu akadambura chifukidzo dzezvipfeko navo muupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Somugumisiro chiito ichi zvakanzi Vakawana kuti vose vanotaurwa kunze muridzi weimba, miviri mitemo kwaiitwa nokumuvanzira pasi achinyepera deanery mendacity uye kusafarira vamwe. Vatsoropodzi vanoti kutamba ichi Bernard Shaw ndiye okusika mutongo nokuda UK Higher uye Secondary chiedza kuti yakabuda pamusoro avaida World War First. Munyori wemitambo akakwanisa tisingazvioni uye nezveganda rake achiseka kuratidza kuti yose upenyu zvemagariro munyika - Mambokadzi Seas yakanga yakazara kwazvo nenhema nokunyengera. Hazvina phantasmagoric mukuru Shatovera imba sezvineiwo, apo pane zvose Zvakaitwa kutamba, chimiro chayo nowenyika ngarava.

imba chinoshamisa akanga arega basa mukuru

Chiizve, kunze kufanana muchikepe, kujairika pekugara, apo madzinde yose chivande ari kutamba "mwoyo House"? Pfupiso basa, uyewo kutamba pacharo, anopindura mubvunzo uyu. Zvechokwadi, imba ino ane rakasiyana anokwanisa kumanikidza vomumuzinda kuti frankness. Zvakajeka Varungu, vakajaira "kuchengeta marangwanda muwadhiropu" iri Russian pakarepo bares mweya wake. Kunovatungamirira kujaira kungwarira, streamlined zvirevo pachena Chekhov kutanga kupa succinct, zvinoitwa pachavo uye vamwe nomwoyo wose. Bernard Shaw zvose simba tarenda ake ari kuedza kuita kuti tidavire kuti chakavanzika yose akanyudzwa chaiyo Aura weimba imwe akarega basa mukuru.

Chinokosha hunoshamisa Fani pamusoro Chirungu dzenhoroondo mabhuku ndiyo kutamba "mwoyo House". Pfupiso mutambo, pfungwa, rinogona akapfupikisa mune imwe ndima orugwaro. Asi ichi, chokwadi, hazvina kukwana kunzwa simba tarenda Bernard Shaw vake. mharidzo yedu ichava hwakadzama.

On vevatambi ari kutamba

In imba Hesiona mwanasikana wababa vake mukuru (Mai Hushabye), anokoka vakokwa:

• musikana wake kuroorwa Ellie Dan nababa vake Dan Mazzini;
• Shoroma Mangum.

Sei iye achiita izvi? Kubva kubhoekana, aiva pfungwa rokurwadzisa kuti hwava muchato vaviri: vasikana Ellie untenable ane mupfumi makumi matanhatu, kamwe akaponesa baba vake kubva kusauka uye urombo. Zviri pachena Hesiona anofunga nayo chinangwa chake norupo. Kuwedzera kuna baba vake, uye mumba zviri uyewo murume wake Hector Hushabye - murume rine, dzichibuda makore 45.

Zvisinei, kwete chete vanotaurwa izvi inosanganisira mutambo manyorero Bernard Shaw ( "mwoyo House"). Summary chigadzirwa rine zvimwe zvifananidzo. Accident panguva iyoyo mumba mababa vake anosvika kushanyira Hesiona imwe hanzvadzi yechiduku - Ariadne Eteruord ichangopfuura pamusoro kuda kwababa vake vakanga vakaroora Hastings Eteruorda. The yokupedzisira haisi muzvirongwa kutamba, asi chete anotaurwa. Zviri pachena, baba vangu, Captain Shatover, achiita kunze komutemo muchato Ariadne, saka anomutora akasimbisa chando, sokunge nemasanga anenge auya kukokwa vakokwa.

varipo uye dzichishingaira pakati yedzimwe mabhii ari kutamba mapato mukoma Hector, Randall uye murandakadzi Guinness, aichimbova nanny Hesiona uye Ariadne. Uyewo ari hwepaimba chikepe chiito munguva hwatsvuka zvachose chisingatarisirwi mueni, mbavha Bill Dan, ndiani aimbova murume mukoti uye vaimbova Guinness boatswain hondo.

Hesiona yaro mano chido

Sezvo Hesiona kuenda kuziva urongwa hwake? Zviri pachena kuti iye akabvuma pamberi waivako vake nababa vake. Mai Hushabye anosarudza kuva pachena kukurukura nemusikana wake Ellie, kunyengetedza naye kubva pfungwa imwe dzisakarurama muchato. Zvichakadai, baba vake, Captain Shatover, sezvo zvakajeka kutaura industrialist Mangan, achimukurudzira kuti kusiya pfungwa muchato. Nezvemigumisiro ainge pfungwa Hesiona, anoti Bernard Shaw ( "mwoyo House"). Pfupiso yebhuku mutambo achava nechokwadi chero muverengi zviri kuti mumwe nomumwe vakokwa Captain Shatovera Chokwadi yaizova munyengeri, mumwe snob, munyengeri, vatsoropodzi. mutambi mumwe nomumwe ari kutamba anovanza kusachengeteka ake mamwe chinangwa. Chechienzi imba anoita vanhu ava zvitadzo zvavo pakavanda, asi kutendeuka nemwoyo vakati vachigere kuuya.

Minimini pamusoro minimini

Ari chinoshamisa imba uye kutaura Hesiona, Miss Ellie Dan (pasinei akanga kuzoroora Mr. Mangan) zvisingatarisirwi kuti murudo Mr. Marcus Darnley, uyo akasangana ichangopfuura uye ainakidzwa nyaya ake ruzivo adventures. Asi kana, panguva kukurukura neshamwari panzvimbo yavo inosanganisira Hesiona murume Hector, Allie anopera uye anorasikirwa shinda hwokukurukura. The chakavanzika nyore: ndiko - anoda Ellie. Kubiridzira murume ari kutsvaka rudo varaidzo pasi zita chenhema vasangana vasikana, kuedza kutsausa munhu nzira vanoenda. Kare, Hector aiva murume rerunziro, asi muchato dzezvitsigiro akatendeuka kuva murevi wenhema uye henpecked.

Uyezve, rangano anoshanda murume Hesiona kutsarukana kutamba hanzvadzi muduku wake, kuti haazvibati vachiwirirana pavakapfimbana.

Ona kuti mhinduro isina chete Hector asingasaruri rine pfupiso mutambo "mwoyo House". Sezvo Ellie anoonawo kudzidza pamusoro kunyengera kwevanhu, aida?

Iye anotanga zvakatonyanya achinyengera mutambo. Zvino Hesiona mwero ane shamwari kuedza kuroorwa mupfumi. Haana kunonoka refu, anotanga kukurukura Mangan, lulling ari kurinda wake zvekufungidzira nechido chake ake magnanimous chiito. Shoroma chete pasi pokudzora imba isina kujairika uye vakatapwa zvakavanzika kukurukurirana, vakaziva rakanyorwa ake ndiparadze baba vake.

Izvi zvakaitika sei? baba Ellie vake Madzini Den akanga asiri mupfumi, asi akanga ane tarenda zvebhizimisi. Uye akanga ane mukana zvechokwadi kupfuma. Zvisinei, izvi hazvina kuda mukudzidzire nokunyengera kwomukuru "shamwari" dzake MANGAN ...

MANGAN uye Ellie

Shoko - kwete shiri! MANGAN anoyeuka, zvisinei, nguva yapera. Chido chake kuroorwa nokupera. Asi akaisa makadhi ake. Zvino pragmatic Ally vanotanga tyisidzira naye nenzira yacho. In hysterics mupfumi inowira cheya, uye Ellie, "kuminyuka kunze pachivande kwehwamanda kadhi rake", hypnotizing naye. Zvadaro iye zvinyoronyoro inofamba kure, achimusiya oga. Zvino shoroma iri imwe zvakachinjwa ezvinhu chavanoziva. Panguva iyoyowo anotarira nowenyika munhu akarara munhu, asi chokwadi chiri yakazvinzwa.

"Shamwari": Mazzini uye MANGAN

Mukamuri kwaari rinosanganisira baba Ellie, Madzini Den pamwe Hesiona. Iye utende iye haana kuroorwa mwanasikana nebhizimisi naye kuonga. Zvisinei, mhinduro yake vabvume muverengi kupfuma pakati zvarongwa kutamba. Zvechokwadi, muvambi zvikuru Linear, uye ane yakawanda chivande uye nezverangano dzinokanganisa akanyora "mwoyo House".

Pfupiso yebhuku vedzimba kutamba rine dzakawanda zvairatidza kuti Va Mazzini uyewo haana nyore! Aari yayo yemhuka wechesi pamusoro Mr. Mangan.

Pakubata ine shoroma, baba Ellie vake anoratidza zvakasimba kuremekedza yake. Asi ikozvino (pane kubata chishamiso reimba), pachena anoudza Hesiona kuti chaizvoizvo anoshora mupfumi, somunhu ari sagona uye kwete kure kure. Achitaura naye remangwana muchato mwanasikana wake, Mazzini inokurukura izvozvo pragmatically, sezvo mukana kubvuta pfuma shoroma. Ari nechokwadi kuti Ellie wakati kuroorwa, "zvichaita kuti pave nehurumende." baba nomwenga vake nyaya zvikuru kutsoropodza, asi kugara mune hypnotic muchiyeverwa MANGAN zvose kunzwa.

Apo Ellie Matafura iyo vakapfuma kubva hypnosis, iye kwazvo, ukuwo, anowedzera chivande ari kutamba "mwoyo House".

Pfupiso yebhuku zviito pakarepo (zvakare kutamba ichi!) Mune imwe mufananidzo anoratidza Mangan. It chinoshamisa imba kamwe uve naye zvachose extrinsic dzevanhu manzwiro: chigumbu, kuvhiringidzika, hasha. Iye kunyange anochema. Hesiona, vasina kutarisira mashoko rakadai manzwiro moneybags, nokumunyaradza. It anokudimburira zvaiitika pena ...

The leitmotif mabasa: imba nomwenje, zvinoshamisa Aura

Mazzini panguva Upfu repfuti kunotungamirira mbavha anonoswa navo mumba momukuru Shatovera. Panguva iyoyo, zvose vevatambi vari muchimiro, zvakare kuzvibata uncharacteristically kuti mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro. Zvakare ine musha zvikuru zvinoshamisa.

Munhu wose ari kuedza kuita uye kutaura nehana yakanaka. Mbavha haadi kumhanya, uye anoti anoda mumaoko kururamisira, mushure infiltrated muna mwoyo House. Executive Summary nezviito uye zviitiko kutamba rinewo zvinoshamisa muenzaniso rupo mumhuri uye vakokwa Mukuru. Mbavha achida kurega kudzokera kumba, kupa mari iri mari yakakwana kudzidza basa idzva. Zvisinei, mukuru anowana akabuda ari kunonoka ake ekare boatswain Bill Dan, vakapamba iye yapfuura, uye dzevhudzi mukamuri.

Mumazuva mberi weboka kutamba vari rakarukwa motifs irrationality uye chezvinyorwa.

All mari. Ramba mukuru Shatover uye Ellie. Muridzi weimba anoudza musikana hwake zvakaoma, hope dzacho kusvika ukuru kufungisisa wechinomwe, uye zano raro kuti achiri kuwanikwa shoroma kugumisa urombo hwavo.

Vaenzi kuunganidza pedo neimba. Isu tose anofara, kujairika, rinokurudzira kwakananga manzwiro. MANGAN pakarepo akapupura kuti haasi muridzi mari, izvo akakwanisa uye chete maneja basa kubva varidzi.

Ellie pakarepo ndizvo ayo kurambwa kuroora Mangan, nekuti vakaita mutungamiriri Shatoveru, baba vake pakunamata uye murume. Akanzwa pamutemo uyu Hesiona rinotsigira Mutongo musikana.

Chezvinyorwa kweshoko iri mutambo

The musha dzenhare zvindori. Mapurisa vakanyevera ngozi kubhomba uye akakumbira kuti kutumbura chiedza. Asi mukuru Shatover akapesana kunosanganisira zvose magetsi uye maketeni misodzi. All asi mbavha uye Mangan, garai mumba. Two ataurwa vatambi vari akavanda mugomba nejecha. Havazivi kuti kune mukuru akaviga Dynamite.

Dive musha ndege German vachidonhedzera mabhomba. Kuti inowira mugomba, Dynamite detonates. MANGAN mbavha uye kufa. The ndege inobhururuka. Zvisinei, chiso Hesiona nomurume - mwoyo.

Vanoda kufa kubva nebhomba yakarova musha. Mwanasikana mukuru mukuru anonzwa kupenga kufarira. Anoda mangwana bhomba akadzoka uye ndezvechokwadi kweimba yababa vake wakabhombwa, richiuraya naye ..

pachinzvimbo mhedziso

Hazvina kupedzisa mu Cherry wemichero Chekhov kutamba ne Bernard Shaw ( "mwoyo House"). Pfupiso yebhuku anovimbisa kuti hapana pre-hondo Britain, anotarisira kuti chinongoitwa mu pre-echimurenga Russia. Mukupesana, vakaungana mumba momukuru yapakati nyika uchibatanidza haana kutendeuka, uye chido kuzviuraya.

Naizvozvo, chimiro Ndege German, zvichiratidza kutanga hondo, magamba mutambo nechido kukwaziswa chinorwadza, tichifunga kuti mhepo kurwisa achavaponesa kubva maturo upenyu.