Bersenev Ivan Nikolaevich (Pavlishchev): Russian yemitambo uye firimu mutambi

Bersenev Ivan Nikolaevich - kunoshamisa mutungamiriri uye firimu uye mitambo mutambi yeSoviet Union. Zviri pamusoro izvi murume akazonaka uye ichakurukurwa munyaya.

udiki

Ivan Nikolaevich Pavlischev akaberekwa guru muna April 1889. Somwana, mukomana hwakatamisirwa kuUkraine. baba vake akashanda muKiev, maneja kutengeserana. Apo Ivan aiva nemakore manomwe, baba vake vakafa.

Interests uye kutanga okusika nzira

At muduku, achiri mwana wechikoro, John akatanga kufarira mitambo uye akava nhengo chikoro mutambo zvesimba Lepkovskih. Sezvo schoolboys vaisabvumirwa kutamba pachikuva, Pavlishcheva aifanira kusiya zita rababa vake uye kutora rekunyepedzera Bersenev.

Ivan, pashure pokupedza kudzidza pachikoro chesekondari, paanosvika Kiev University, simba rorusununguko mutemo panguva imwe pakutibatsira mabasa. Zvishoma nezvishoma kuda okugadzira zvinhu hwakasimba, uye muna 1907, rimwe jaya kunosiya zvidzidzo ake kuyunivhesiti uye anopinda Solovtsova Theater muKiev. mutungamiri Its anova KA Mardzhanov, musangano raiva mutsindo chiitiko muupenyu Ivan Nikolaevich Berseneva. Naizvozvo Bersenev kunonzi Kote Mardzhanov muguta Odessa yemitambo uye kunokosha mairi, uyewo Ekaterinodar, Vinnitsa nemamwe maguta dzematunhu mumakore 1908-1909, kuita mabasa zvikurukuru kutungamirira (semuenzaniso, akakwira Chekhov kuti mutambo "Hanzvadzi Vatatu").

Mabasa mumakore akazotevera

Muna 1911, Ivan Nikolaevich Bersenev akaenda kunoshanda panguva Moscow Art Theater. Panguva 1919 mutambi akanga aitamba mabasa anenge maviri.

Hungry muchando 1918-1919 muMoscow runoita Berseneva Pandakatenderera pamwe troupe of Moscow Art Theater kuUkraine. Paaishanda Kharkov kambani pamwe Kachalov V. I. vakananga akagurwa akabviswa Moscow chokuita Civil War, uye akatanga achidzungaira Katchalov boka rokutanga riri kumaodzanyemba Russia, uye ipapo kunze. Kusvikira May 22, boka akadzokera kuMoscow. Muna December gore rino, Ivan akakoka mutambi uye nhengo bhodhi iri rokutanga Moscow Art Theater, muna 1924, akava mubatsiri Bersenev M. Chekhov, mutungamiriri Second Moscow Art Theater Studio, ipapo Mutevedzeri, uye pakupedzisira mutungamiriri uye unyanzvi mutungamiriri yemitambo. Director basa Berseneva kutanga kuona muna 1925.

In yemitambo, DEFRA Ivan akashanda kwemakore maviri somunhu mutambi uye mutungamiriri.

Kubva 1938 kusvika 1951 Bersenev - asingachinji uye irreplaceable mukuru yemitambo, "Lenk" muna Malaya Dmitrovka uye mutambi anoshamisa. With Mutungamiri akatungamirira chikwata vatambi makuru Moscow Art Theater School, pakati pavo kwakanga Sofya Giatsintova.

Ivan Bersenev upenyu pachako

Mukadzi Ivan Nikolaevich - Giatsintova Sofya VLADIMIROVNA - vakaberekerwa 1895 uye akafa pazera remakore vosmidesyatisemiletnem. mutambi Great, theatre mukuru, muna 1955 iye paakavapa musoro vanhu Artist of USSR.

Violet, Fialochka - saka akadana Sonia panguva Art Theater. Girl unyanzvi, nesimba uye mupfungwa nokukurumidza vakatanga kuwana mabasa maduku. Sony inongogara kugadzira akapoteredza vachivakuza. Girl akatora yokudanana yavo, hapana zvatinofarira chaiyo kwete kupa.

Hyacinth zvamufambirawo kushanda Stanislavsky uye Nemirovich-Danchenko, Vakhtangov uye Chekhov. Sofia akava aitungamirira mutambi ari Second Moscow Art Theater Studio. Pano iye anowana rudo yake yechokwadi - unyanzvi mutambi, zvinoshamisa mukuru uye akanaka murume Ivan Nikolaevich Berseneva. Marriage pakati pavo kwakatora makore makumi matatu namashanu. Ivan zvinyoronyoro uye akatendeka aida uye akanamata wake, kusvikira ndakasangana Galinu Sergeevnu Ulanovu.

Ulanova muupenyu Berseneva

Muna 1949 Bersenev akasangana Ballerina huru Galina Ulanova, aiva muduku kupfuura makore ake 21, vaigara nomumiririri wehurumende. Bersenev aida zvokuti akasiya vakambodanana inopisa kufarira Sofyu Giatsintovu uye vakatanga kusangana Ulanova mu "Metropolis", akabva atamira wake Novoslobodskaya. Dimbura ukama chepamutemo mudzimai Ivan zvakaoma, akatambura zvikuru kubva yake kumutengesa, asi akanga asingagoni kumira pamberi zvikuru Ulanova. Galina ukama yakakurumbira wekambani uye mutambi kwakatora makore maviri chete. The nganonyorwa waipenya uye anomhanya.

Akafa Bersenev Ivan Nikolaevich muna 1951, uye panguva yemariro paguva akanga rudo vakadzi vaviri akanaka: mumwe mutambi anoshamisa, uye mukadzi Sofya VLADIMIROVNA uye kwazvo mutambi uye mutemo mukadzi Galina.

unhu Berseneva

Kuyevedza chitarisiko, akanaka, inzwi sonorous, incredible runako, mifananidzo uye managerial tarenda - unhu aiva Ivan. Bersenev akatarisa dzakanaka, vanozvikudza uye ichaparadzwa, wajaira vakasununguka ezvinhu. Zvikuru zvokupfeka pakati Shirts jena kungozvifunga uye kunopfuurira fodya pakona nemiromo Ivan zvairatidzika kuva Chirungu tenzi. Kutaura zvazviri, akanga achizvininipisa uye nyore. Man pachisikigo anonyara, achizengurira uye inotya, Bersenev nguva dzose chokwadi kana iye achava kutsungirira mumwe basa, uye airidza nayo sowakajeka.

All Berseneva chipatapata noupenyu aishamwaridzana kudiwa yemitambo. Yemitambo yaiva mhepo yake, chokupika ose - zororo kupemberera. Actor inopenya unhu, achiratidza negungwa zvokufungidzira uye tsanzira mapedzero azere pfungwa okusika, takaberekwa tine imwe nyika vapfumi yomukati, akarangarira zviuru mabasa avo zuva nezuva chikamu nedare sangano, vatambi vose, matambudziko avo mabasa, mashoko dzose achizevezera.

Kwakandiwanisa Ivan uye hasha uye ichidzvinyirira, uye nehasha, asi chido chake, madiro uye kuzvipira yemitambo pakukurirwa kunaka unhu Berseneva.

"Bakatwa Mercy"

Izvi chizenga nokuti mhemberero chokuita kugadzwa zviri madzimambo of UK. Vezvenhau zvinoratidza kuti munondo tsitsi raiva nenzvimbo Eduarda Ispovednika. peculiarity Its iri pakuti wakaputsika munondo chipande, saka Inonzi pfupi. Kare zvaionekwa sokukudzwa kutakura bakatwa pamberi pamambo, kuti ndiyo chiito tsitsi. Maererano nengano, munondo muromo akanga vakanyarara ngirozi kudzivisa kururama umhondi. Akashandisawo bakatwa tsitsi nokuda knighted.

Firimu "The Bakatwa Mercy" akanga filmed muna 1918 uye premiered muna Kharkov muna 1919, January 31. Firimu iri mupfungwa mutambo kinoizdatelstva "Screen". Firimu akanzi Azagarov George, screenwriter - Blažević Olga. Bersenev Ivan Nikolaevich starred mu basa rimwe jaya rakanaka Log mwanakomana Count Stephen Tsihovskogo. Zvinosuruvarisa kusvikira ikozvino firimu haana vakapona.

Berseneva mupiro yemitambo Arts

With veMubatanidzwa inoshamisa wekambani uye mutambi akanaka I. Berseneva Theater musi Malaya Dmitrovka akava mumwe vaitungamirira dzemitambo kuMoscow.

Theatre. Lenin Koshanda vakarerwa vatambi guru Russia uye Soviet Union, asi kana ari noujaya uye okusika tarenda akasiya Ivan, iye chaizvoizvo "nherera". Makore akawanda akanga yakatsiviwa zvakasiyana vatungamiri, asi zvishoma zvisaririra, ndangariro, uye pfungwa uye zvesimba vakasiya.

Firimu akanga filmed Bersenev muduku utsinye, asi basa rake kutungamirira, inopenya uye isingakanganwiki.

Akaita mupiro rakakura Ivan Nikolaevich Bersenev kukura Soviet theatre uri, yaakanga paakavapa dzakawanda mibayiro kubva kuhurumende.

vatambi Russian kudada yokuti vaiva mudzidzisi akadaro mukuru, munhu anoyemurika. The inopenya kuyeuka murume anoshamisa uyu!