Biography uye basa munyori Yana Frenkelya. Frenkel Yan Abramovich: zvinoitwa okugadzira zvinhu uye Biography

Frenkel Yan Abramovich - yakakurumbira Soviet Munyori, unyanzvi violinist, Pianist, muimbi uye mutambi. Muna 1989 akanga paakavapa musoro vanhu Artist of USSR. Muna 1982, Yan Frenkel akanga paakavapa State Prize of USSR.

Akaoma kuberekwa munyori

Yan Frenkel, ane Biography chaizvoizvo zvinoshamisa, akaberekwa ari maviri okutanga November 1920 Vamwe matsime anoratidza kuti akazvarwa muna 1925. Asi ichi hachisi chokwadi.

Yang akaberekerwa Kiev. Maererano munyori, pamwe wakasimwa achiine rukuvhute tambo kumativi mumutsipa. Vanachiremba vakanga vasina chokwadi chokuti achangoberekwa richapona. Asi chishamiso chakaitika, uye Jan achiri mupenyu. chiedza zvose hwangu chete akaneta chaizvo.

udiki

Ian akauya baba vake - Abhuramu Natanovich. Kana mwanakomana wake akanga 4 nemakore, vanachiremba akaita mwoyo chirwere - mukomana akawana tibhii. baba vake akaudzwa kuti kunyange zvishoma gwaro aigona kuuraya Johani. Mwana kuramba anorwara kubvira pauduku. Uye rekukwazisa baba vangu vakanzwa tibhii, pakarepo vakawana nzira "kugadzirisa" mwanakomana weimba, zvokuti haana kubuda kamwe zvakare mumigwagwa.

Abhuramu Natanovich aishanda ari mugeri, asi kwete zvakaipa pakugona gitare. Akatanga kudzidzisa mwanakomana wake kutamba mudziyo uyu. Zvidzidzo hadzina kuvhiringidzwa, kunyange apo Abrama akanga achishanda mune imwe bhabhashopu. Apo baba vake kuroorana vatengi, Yan nokushingaira pakuita violin iri duku mukamuri pedyo yoUmambo. Kana zviri kunze vorega - mubereki yakaoma, ruregerero kune mutengi pakarepo akaswedera uye chinyararire akakoromora nzeve yake. Abhuramu mwanakomana wake nguva dzose akaomerera kuti kunaka mutambo kwakakosha pakudzidza uye unongotaura.

inotungamirwa

Frenkel Yan Abramovich akaenda kuchikoro refu zvikamu, sezvo utano hwake hwakanga murombo kwazvo. Aigara akaenda plesieroorde siyana uye akarasikirwa vakawanda zvidzidzo. Kana mutambo John akanzwa Jacob Magaziner - anozivikanwa mudzidzisi panguva Kiev College of Music.

pamwero maitiro saka mwoyo mudzidzisi kuti pakarepo kuzivikanwa vaduku Frankel muchikoro rechitatu. Apedza, nyore Yang akapinda Conservatoire panguva Metropolitan davi "gitare". Ikoko honed unyanzvi achitungamirirwa Magaziner uye mudzidzisi sezvamunoita raiva Boris Lyatoshinsky. Yang kudzidza Conservatory muna 1941.

Kwehondo

Apo Mukuru Patriotic War, kusarudza kuti "kukwira mberi," vaduku Frankel akatora zuva rimwe. Jan akaita pasi zvinyorwa kuchikoro Orenburg Anti-ndege. Ikoko akadzidza, uye munguva handingadariki nguva yake ari manheru aitambisa mumhanzi ari mabhaisikopo "Aurora" pamusoro gitare, piyano uye akodhiyoni.

pamberi,

Wokutanga rwiyo akanyorwa Yana Frenkelya akaberekerwa chikoro rechiuto. Yang akaiti "Yaiva mutyairi ari mukoto." Pamberi Jan akatorwa pakarepo mushure pamusoro-soro School. Izvi zvakaitika muna 1942. Iye provoeval nechemberi gore rose, kusvikira akakuvadzwa zvakakomba. Zvakanga zvakaipa kuti vanachiremba pachipatara havana kutenda kuti Ian chinopukunyuka. Asi kamwe zvakare paiva chishamiso muupenyu duku Frankel. Zvakare akapona. Uye kamwe zvakazara akapora kubva zvinokuvadza, pakarepo wakaenda zvinoyevedza bhurigedhi, iro basa rokurera morale nemauto. Mairi, airidza pamusoro zviridzwa siyana.

upenyu Personal

mudzimai wake weramangwana, Natalya, Nee Countess pamusoro Loris-Melikov, Yang akasangana pamberi. Pasinei aiva mukuru kwemakore gumi nemana ake akazova mudzimai wake pamutemo.

Pashure pehondo, Yang wake akaramba muMoscow. Pakutanga vaitofanira kugara munzvimbo munhuwo zvaiita mufurati. Pane uye aiva mwanasikana uyo ainzi Nina. Yakanga chete mwana wavo. Taigara zvikuru nokuzvininipisa uye pasina glamour. Mukamuri vaiva zvaanazvo zviri cabinet pamwe manotsi uye piyano. Zvisinei, chokwadi izvi hazvina chokuita nemanzwiro avo uye akanga asiri chikonzero chakakura kukakavara.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti Natalia aiva mukuru Frenkel, iye akafa pashure pake, nepakati 90s. Nina, mwanasikana wavo, kubva 1980 upenyu muItaly. mwanakomana wake, uyo ainzi kuremekedza sekuru Ian aiva. Muzukuru akava muimbi akakurumbira. Kufanana sekuru vake, Ian Jr. - akanaka arranger uye Pianist. Sezvo 2011 muzukuru Frankel ndiye Director of Music Department panguva Academy of pakati Coast Guard of America.

Start zvenziyo basa Yana Frenkelya

Kuti mhuri yake, manheru Jan achitamba muMoscow mumaresitorendi. A zuva painstakingly rewrote kuti mamakisi nokuda akakurumbira Vanyori Soviet. Uye panguva imwe chete uye akaronga basa ravo. Yakanga kutanga mimhanzi basa Ndira

Kuurongwa Frenkel akatanga kuridza paredhiyo. Kunyange cartoons vakatanga kushandisa Jan dzacho. Akatungamirira pakarepo akaziva kuti kuwana chaizvo tarenda uye kukwikwidzirana Frenkel aida kunyora nziyo mafirimu.

Zvakandiomera nzira kuti kuzivikanwa

Popularity Frenkel nziyo akava pamwero saka guru chakaita kuti kwete anovengwa nomukurumbira Vanyori zvakanaka. Izvi meteoric vosimba vasingagoni kuyambuka pasina zvikasawanirwa. Zvakatanga aivhima Yana Frenkelya. basa rake rave tsitsi akatsoropodza Vanyori 'Union, achidana unpromising.

Pane imwe misangano Akatomutsa nyaya kudzingwa kwake kubva nyanzvi munharaunda. Rakanga zvose zvakakomba chaizvo, zvinhu kwakawedzera. Asi Shostakovich akapindira. Kana chava chijana chake kuratidza pfungwa yavo pakusikwa Jan, tenzi akapindura laconically: "Zviri melodic chaizvo." mutengo wake zvinoshamisa mararamiro purogiramu yose.

The rokusika kubereka

Frenkel shamwari kazhinji akayeuka sei unyanzvi hwake akaberekwa ari dzose zvaiita. Kamwe Yan akanyora rwiyo rutsva kana mutinhimira - akamhanyira kuna foni, akadana vadetembi uye vachiimba mabasa ake vakapinda foni nenzwi guru. Vavakidzani kazhinji kuudzwa Concerts izvi, zvakadaro asingazivi chii Frankel - ramangwana inozivikanwa unhu uye kuzvikudza nyika. In ichi "zvaiita" kuberekwa panguva nziyo akadai "Kalina Krasnaya", "muparadzane mamwe matavi, mangled chaizvo huni," "Ini ndiri kukurumidza, pamusoroi," nezvimwewo ...

tarenda Frenkel raMwari

Munyori Yan Frenkel vakashanda M. Tanichev, Matusovsky M., J. Goff, I. Shaferanom uye nezvimwe zvakawanda inonyatsozivikanwa vanyori. Ndinokunyorerai uye kuita zvose nziyo, izvo akafamba munyika yose. Uye dzimwe Concerts ake dzimba dzakanga nguva dzose dzizere, uye vateereri aiziva zvose mashoko nomusoro uye kazhinji vakaimba pamwe Ian.

Pakawanda uye upamhi tarenda rake hazvigoni kurerutswa. Frankel akanyora nziyo dzakawanda kuti kwaya, nziyo mafirimu, cartoons, izvo chaizvoizvo rimwe zuva achava nokurova. Pachikuva ane kugara zviziviso. Frenkel mumhanzi yaishandiswa-siyana iripo.

Ian vakaridza nyanzvi akodhiyoni uye piyano, uyewo gitare. Kwemakore anoverengeka, munyori akatungamirira siyana ensembles uye Jazz zvisungo.

Ngano "Cranes" (Yana Frenkelya manotsi)

About rwiyo "Cranes" rinofanira kunyorwa yoga. Iye - somunhu nguva diki wayo Kunyanya nhoroondo, vakabatana zvachose upenyu vatatu matarenda vanhu. The rwiyo "Cranes" rakanyorwa muna 1969. Mashoko ndekwaMwari R. Gamzatov. mitsetse idzi dzinowanikwa mumagazini M. Bernes uye Frenkel akatendeukira chikumbiro kunyora mazwi mimhanzi.

Ian reworked chinyorwa. Akanyora mashoko mimhanzi. Akaisa mumoyo make uye mweya mukati rwiyo, kurwadziwa uye kutambudzwa nehondo, matambudziko kumberi-mutsetse uye kukunda. Izvi zvakanga kuberekwa "Crane". Her kutanga mabasa Bernes dzavo vehondo.

Panguva iyoyo akanga atova nechirwere chisingarapiki munhu. Asi akaimba kuitira nemwoyo wose kuti kunyange vemauto utsinye uye achaunganidza maziso akazara nemisodzi. Zvadaro unogona kufungidzira manzwiro rwiyo urwu evoked vaya vakapfuura muchiuto yeChina wegehena nechemberi. Music Yana Frenkelya pamwechete namashoko rwiyo uye unyanzvi unongotaura fukura mweya.

Uye mukuru wenziyo nevamwe shure Vanyori 'Union akanga kukurira godo. The Politburo of CPSU hakuna kunyunyuta akanga kudare umo unflattering akataura pamusoro ruzha "Crane". The rwiyo panguva kwava kufarira vanhu vose. Zvichemo akakumbira kurambidza kuurayiwa "Cranes". Asi Brezhnev achiri vakabvumira. Zvisinei, pamwe chete nemamiriro - kwete kazhinji.

Pashure paizvozvo, nzvimbo nounyanzvi munyori Jan aifarirwa makwikwi. It vaida idzva shanduro Soviet rwenyika. The weNobel hwokusika makwikwi ndiye Frenkel kuruboshwe. The State Commission akavhotera vachida urongwa hwayo.

munyori

Makore 18 chete pashure zvokuridza chidimbu "mutyairi akafamba pasi mukoto," Ini akadurura karwizi nziyo itsva, vanyori chakanga Jan Frankel: Waltz, inonzi "Old waltz", "Textile Town" uye vamwe vakawanda. Ivo vose vakanga vepachokwadi uye anobata kuti vanokanganwa kunzwa kanenge kamwe, haichawaniki zvinobvira.

Frenkel mutambi

Ian Frankel, lyrics uye mumhanzi iro vaiziva yose nyika, nyore kupinda muhofisi kune vakuru. nyore Aigona kubatsira vaya akamubvunza rubatsiro, vakagamuchira pekugara kana foni, uye zvichingodaro. D. Asi Yang nguva dzose akumbira chete vamwe. Haana kukumbira chinhu pachake.

Somugumisiro, iye yakatamira mufurati nemhuri yake, kana akanga atova munhu. Vasati kuti, havana refu vaigara zvaiita mufurati. Frenkel zvose vakaita zvakanaka uye zvinodziya. Haana chikwereti Concerts dzavo uye muchinangwa chero ekunze. Nguva dzose Ndaifamba, kunyange kupfuura kure nemisha nemisha, migodhi misha.

Yan kumbogunun'una kana kuudzwa. Aigona kuridza piyano, kunyange pasina magetsi. Uye vanhu vakaimba. Chehurukuro neimwe Ian haana vawane mari. Frankel akaedza kupa vanhu vakanaka, ushamwari, rudo, ruzivo kuti zvakazadza mashoko ake. Tanic akanyora pamusoro wandaiziva kuti aiva nehanya uye zvinobatsira vanhu. Vanhu ava, avo vari vavengi.

mukuru wenziyo afa

Death haana kurega Yana Frenkelya, kunyange akabva akatanga kubatwa nokukurumidza kurwara. Kunyange ndakaenda kunogara Riga, achitarisira kuti kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kuchabatsira. Asi chirwere akunda.

Munyori mukuru akafa Riga 25.08.1989 of kunozivikanwa rwiyo "Cranes" yakaitwa panguva pamariro ake. Frenkel akavigwa Moscow Novodevichy Cemetery.