Botanical Garden of SFU: sei kuti wongororo

Botanical Gardens Southern Federal University (chidimbu rinomirira weSouthern Federal University) riri mu Rostov-on-Don, uye yave kushanda kwemakore anopfuura 80. Panguva ino, zvirimwa zvakawanda zvakachengetedzwa, wakasima specimens itsva, chisingawanzowaniki ari inowanzorimwa wongoramba. Vashandi vari kushingaira mubasa pakutsvakurudza uye mabasa edzidzo.

History chokusika

Botanical Gardens Southern Federal University (Rostov-on-Don) nayo ritsibwe shure muna 1915 apo guta anobviswa from Warsaw University. Asi Hondo Yenyika Vokutanga akapa nzira Revolution, uye pfungwa yakanga chete pashure Implementation yacho Kudzikamiswa zvinhu mudunhu. The kutanga kuumba botanical mubindu chakaitwa masayendisiti yunivhesiti womunharaunda, ivo nyaya kuzviremera, dzave vakatenderwa uye nyika nharaunda 74,11 hectares pedyo norwizi Temernik.

Increase mubindu munzvimbo 259 hectares waiva 1933, kupfurikidza yekudyara mibhedha ruva dzakapiwa yaimbova Ramm hama private upfumi, akanga Dutch dzinza. The zvichiguma nzvimbo iri indasitiri akadzika midzi, pano tiri munzvimbo pasi DISTILLATION maruva vokutanga kuti Easter kana Christmas, paiva greenhouses vakavhura greenhouses uye akazaruka nzvimbo pamwaka zvinomera.

Active vezvokutengeserana basa hama vakaramba Directories, no uye nokusima mbeu, izvo akura papurazi kana asunungurwa kubva kunze kwenyika. Botanical Gardens Southern Federal University nhaka anenge ose kuita uye upfumi Ramm hama.

mumunda Decoration

Mutungamiriri Botanical Garden wokutanga akava muzvinafundo VN Vershkovsky. With Kupindura ake akatanga afunge munharaunda umo vazhinji aisa Parkland. Zvirongwa yakanga kuti mupaki tiratidze muchidimbu mepu of North Caucasus pamwe runoenzanirana cho mumwe nzvimbo miti. Asi kuziva pfungwa vakundikana nokuti zvinenge zvose kupinza chakasimwa akafa nokuda kukodzera zvemupiro inowanzorimwa wongoramba.

Kuonana zvinowanzoda I. E. Chugunov. Wakapamura basa muzvikamu akawanda. Pakutanga, sango-mhando Park wakaradzikwa (30 hectares) uye Arboretum (4.2 hectare) pamusoro zvakasiyana dzakatenuka mana. Panguva iyoyowo akaisa chevana miti uye zvishongo miti, imwe nzvimbo inogarwa 15 hectares. Mumakore prewar, munda akakwanisa kuunganidza anopfuura mazana mana mhando zvisingawanzoitiki miti kuti nharaunda. Munguva yehondo, vakawanda muunganidzwa chakarasika.

Ndiani kutanga yakasimbiswa zvinomera zvakanaka pane 54 marudzi. Somuenzaniso, wakanaka vanonzwa isingawanzowanikwi pomuouki inoonekwa guru-fruited, Amur koko , uye vamwe vakawanda. Botanical Garden of SFU anokoshesa rimwe miti mukuru muunganidzwa wake - Chirungu pomuouki, ane zera vanofungidzirwa nemakore 120.

Hondo uye post-yehondo

Pakapera 1928 bindu akagamuchira mamiriro tsvakurudzo sangano uye hwakatamisirwa North Caucasus University, ikozvino - zviri Southern Federal University, iro zita ano aumbwa. Zvinokosha basa uye zvinokosha chiito dzakaiswa pamberi hondo. Kuwedzera pakutsvakurudza mabasa, vakatakudzwa kubva basa rokudzidzisa pakati yevagari, iyo maberekero zvinomera, ndichengetedze huripo mhando kasvisto uye zvinhu.

Panguva Great Patriotic War, guta rakanga riri basa. Akarasika yakakura chikamu yomumunda akaunganidzwa, akaparadza greenhouses uye panze ruva mapindu, mhando dzakawanda vakarasika. Dzimba, purazi zvivakwa, mahofisi vakanga sei ruvengo. Vakanga dzichapambwa raibhurari, rabhoritari, yakarasika zvinyorwa zvinokosha, pakutsvakurudza zvinhu uye zvakachengetedzwa manyoro.

Botanical Garden of SFU rakatanga rokuvakazve basa anenge pakarepo mushure kukunda. Muna 1953, kwakanga dzakaunganidzwa zvekumwe zvirimwa nokupisa-rudo dzinopisa uye subtropical nharaunda, wakasimwa girinihausi. Pakuzadzisa akaramba ari 60s. Panguva iyi, zvakatanga nzvimbo ine muunganidzwa zvishongo zvinomera mugadheni makwenzi. Mumakore 80 pamusoro munharaunda mubindu vakanga wakasimwa zvinokosha-mafuta, zvadzinofura mhando kasvisto uye zvirimwa pangozi pakati inowanzorimwa wongoramba.

Zvinangwa uye Zvinangwa

Botanic Garden of Southern Federal University nhoroondo-gore masere yazova rimwe remasangano mudzimba Databases kuti zvesainzi, dzidzo, zvekuvaka uye tsika mabasa. Chinangwa ndechekuda kuchengetedza uye kukudziridza Botanical Garden, uyewo vakadzinganiswa anotevera zvinangwa:

• Ndichengetedze siyana zvose zvipenyu zviri zvinhu zvipenyu mukati mubindu.
• Slowdown pakati kunyangarika zvisingawanzoitiki miti mudunhu.
• Kugadzira kasvisto kusiyana mune akapoteredza aripo kuparadzirwa munzvimbo, kukura mamiriro, kushanda asina kunaka zvinhu zviri. A kuratidzwa upfumi kukosha huripo zvinomera, kuparadzirwa kwavo kuchengetedza nzvimbo, mari.
• Exchange kuti mimwe yokudyara uye chirimwa zvinhu pamwe nyika botanical mapindu, kuchengetedza yokugara siyana, kupararira muunganidzwa zvinomera.
• Research, tsvakurudzo mabasa, kufambiswa pakuunganidza ruzivo.
• Batanidza tsvakurudzo, dzesayenzi, dzidzo uye ngavasununguke mabasa.
• Inotungamirwa voruzhinji kuti kudzivirirwa kasvisto uye kukosha kwayo kuti mumwe munhu, kunzwisisa kutyisidzira yebudiriro kwendangariro.
• Modern nzira yokuita mhando dzose mabasa.
• Kuchengeta mamiriro nokuti kukura nokuratidzwa inogona nemasangano ose chevashandi.

modernity

Botanical Gardens Southern Federal University munhoroondo yacho, ari kushingaira kushanda zvakafanana masangano, ndiko nhengo huru Russian uye dzakawanda hurumende uye masangano ehurumende.

Pamwe uye Exchange ruzivo, mbeu, mizambiringa yakabva kumwe unosimbiswa ne 20 botanical mapindu yeRussia uye 65 masangano akafanana vatorwa, paruzhinji uye pasiri pfuma. Around bindu, pane zvakawanda nemamwe zvirongwa, mumwe wavo - zvitubu chicherwa mvura, iyo ine zita Serafima Sarovskogo (vairemekedza Orthodox kakasaririra). Uyewo pano ndiyo inowanzorimwa mugove 10 hectares, izvo vaiona mureza zvinomera inowanzorimwa wongoramba.

In yemarudzi kupatsanura University Botanical Garden muboka sezvo multi-chinangwa mapindu, apo tsvakurudzo munda nevamwe, zvesayenzi, dzidzo, tsika uye dzidzo mabasa.

Reviews

Positive inofambiswa kubva vashanyi Botanical Garden akasiya vachida zvinobvira kunakidzwa hunhu pasina kusiya komuganhu guta. Munhu wose anoda kuva nzvimbo huru, kuenda kupi unogona kupinda akasiyana tsaukana munzvimbo kuona kusiyana yomunharaunda kasvisto. Vazhinji aida Conservatory pamwe zvekumwe zvirimwa. Akagamuchira mukana kunotenga zvinomera uye mbeu kuti pamusoro rwavakaita uye chete famba mubindu nzira.

The akaipa Wongororo kukungura zvinonyatsorehwa maonero kuregeredza yomumunda. Zvinonzi kuzivikanwa kuti muuzhinji uncollected marara, kungoda dzakawanda moto. Vamwe vanotsutsumwa pamusoro imbwa kwokupedza mumunda, uyo vakaungana pamwe mune zvipfuyo, kurwisa vashanyi neapo. Most akaratidza tariro kuti matambudziko aya kugadziriswa, uye unogona kuva zvakanaka uye kunakidzwa kuenda kuzvivaraidza nzvimbo.

anobatsira mashoko

Mugadziriro yechinangwa tsika uye dzidzo zvirongwa Botanical Garden pakati SFU akabata mumawekishopu pamusoro kutarisirwa zvinomera, kukura zvinomera murabhoritari, tsvakurudzo panguva cellular vanochiva nezvimwe zvirimwa zvakawanda. Tour Plan kunosanganisira talk familiarization zviitiko, unofamba pamwe hayo uye namahwindo pasi, bindu iri madhipatimendi siyana. A yakawanda nguva rakazvipira zvokuita mabasa, yokubvunza nemazamanishoni.

Hwakamirira vashanyi aro Botanical Bindu SFU. Taura naye, Rostov-on-Don, mhiri. Botanical dzinza, chivakwa nhamba 7.

Excursions inoitwa musi mevhiki kubva 09:00 kusvikira 14:00 kwevhiki - kubva 10:00 kusvika 14:00. Cost nokuti vakuru - 150 rubles, tikiti zvevana kunodyira 100 rubles.

nzvimbo huru kuzorora - Botanical Bindu SFU. How kuti pano? Kubindu anoteverwa chomuruki bhazi (№№ 23, 93, 25, 50, 20) kuti amise "Botanical Garden". Zvinofanira kuva guta bhazi nzira nhamba 15 (chemabhazi. "Parks").