Car jenareta - kushanda musimboti

Automotive alternator - zano kuti vatendeuki zvokuimba nesimba pakati crank nomubato kupinda magetsi simba. Rinoshandiswa kuti vakaraira motokari kuti bhatiri uye kuwanisa kuvesa mugadziriro motokari chiedza, chirwere hurongwa, onboard kombiyuta uye nevamwe. Automobile jenareta vanofanira kusiyana dzakakwirira rwokugadzira maitiro, nokuti anopa dzakafanana basa zhinji zvinoriumba mune michina ano.

In Motokari ano vanoshandisa matatu-danho synchronous emagetsi michina kuti rakatumbuka ano. Nokuda shanduka kakawanda motokari injini kutenderera vakatsigira voltage pamwero. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, mumwe voltage regulator, izvo anotonga kuitika mune excitation ichitenderera pamusoro jenareta.

Kuti ave motokari alternator kuti vaunze magetsi mushure injini iri atanga, zvinokosha kuzviisa pasi excitation ichitenderera voltage. Izvi kunoitika mushure mutyairi anotendeuka kiyi yacho kuvesa. The kuitika iyo inopfuura iri excitation ichitenderera, kuti voltage regulator iri pasi kuzvidzora. Zvino jenareta rotor kunotanga basa rayo pamusoro bhandi kuburikidza chisimudziso. The remagetsi munda kuti pave munda ichitenderera kufurira musimba ichitenderera uno. Ndicho chikuru nokushanda motokari jenareta.

Zvakakodzera nezvenyu, chii inoitwa motokari emagetsi. nati ichi, chitubu pesin, chisimudziso, the washers, mumwe coupling bhaudhi, pachifunhiro charo (ngarurege divi) ari kubereka chivharo, chaiko mberi uye neshure mabheyaringi, mumwe kurudza mumwe rectifier Unit kiyi, mumwe rotor, mumwe stator, mumwe voltage regulator uye bhurasho pedhi. Ndivo zvinokosha zvinoumba chero mwero jenareta.

Zvakanaka vakasarudzwa motokari alternator handingatongogumburwi kutungamirira ndechokuti motokari bhatiri riri pauri. Chikamu ichi muchina nhasi ane diki saizi chisingazivi kukanganisa simba rayo. Plus motokari jenareta kunodiwa kuti kuchengeteka zvinhu zvinopa yakachengeteka zvashata ezvinhu.

Ndinoda kuratidza zvishomanana zvinonakidza zvinhu. Vehicles vane Diesel michini, vane vanekuva Vacuum pombi. Kutaura zvazviri, michina pamwe peturu injini inoshandiswa kushandisa Vacuum gudzazwi, iyo raakasikira throttle. The simba rakadini kuti ape zvokudya munda ichitenderera pamusoro jenareta kazhinji 1/20 pakati yavose sezvavakatarirwa simba goho chikamu. jenareta mugodhi kutenderera nemishonga chete anotakura mitoro. Very nyore kuona voltage regulator oparesheni - anogona kuyera voltage pamusoro motokari bhatiri asati atanga injini uye pashure. Asati atanga kufurirwa achava zvishoma.

On Motokari ano chikwata nokudzora injini kuti vapiwa kumutsa asingabati nokukurumidza kana vaisanganisira vatengi kuti yemagetsi simba.