Catfish tarakatum - vane mwero akwariyamu hove

Chanasma tarakatum (Hoplosternumthoracatum) - somoobraznyh nehove mhuri, kuva mhuri Crustacean kana kallihtovyh Kaze. Zvinonzi munhu elongated uye muffled kumativi muviri ruvara zvisvundu pamwe mavara matema. Somalia kunoratidzwa rakafara musoro, hwaakange masitachi maviri maviri panzvimbo dzapasi rushaya uye vakaroorana - kumusoro. Pane imwe adipose zenze. Catfish tarakatum - hove rugare, hadzityisidziri vavakidzani vayo. A hove huru regai kuubata nokuda pamberi goko aumba kubva yakasimba mhou mahwendefa.

pabonde misiyano

The hadzi iri zvishoma kupfuura murume. Munhurume inomira munhu mavara kupenda. It kunoratidzwa elongated uye rwakavakwa pectoral zvimbi. The ranzi wokutanga pectoral zvimbi seboka hwakasimba pfupa Spike dzvuku. The pectoral zvimbi pamusoro vakadzi vane pfupi uye vane woita chimiro.

waridza

Catfish tarakatum anogara South America uye pamusoro pachitsuwa Trinidad. Iye anogara aibuda uye mira miviri mvura (nenzizi nembiya of Amazon uye Guiana). Kumboda nayo inoomerera pasi. Kana dziva hwaoma, Catfish tarakatum anoviga pacharo mumadhaka, vakamirira kutanga mwaka kuchinaya. Iye chinonyanya kushingaira mumadekwana. Ava vanonziwo Catfish akwariyamu mapete nekuti ndivo chete mashava, moustached uye haufi. Uye vanogona kurarama mvura yakakwirira chaizvo zviri nitrates uye makemikari nyaya. Pano hove vane mwero zvakadaro Catfish tarakatum. Photo zvinoratidzira naye dzomusango.

kubereka

Sexually akura Catfish tarakatum anova makore nehafu. Zvakasikwa, hove idzi zvichiberekana kutanga chitubu, kana mvura yakachena anopinda reservoirs, uye mumhepo kumanikidzwa rinokundwa. Kuvakurudzira kuti kuita kuti pave vari akwariyamu, unogona kushandura mvura uye vawedzere tembiricha kwayo. Male akatanga kuvaka matendere pamusoro mvura pamusoro. Mashoko nokuti ichi ndiyo mhepo matema izvo ngadzirambe dziri hono yakafara Pepa chero chirimwa. Unofanira kutarisira kuvapo jira iri akwariyamu. Kana akwariyamu shoma yegwara nehove, zvakafanira kupfeka zvishoma machira anodarika vaviri vaviri kuti varume regai kurwisa nokuda mashizha. The hadzi Mazai tsotso (1000-1500 inokwana zviyero) kusvika pasi jira. Pashure paizvozvo, mukono vanoteverera yake uye kuti atarisire caviar. Panguva ino, zviri chinodiwa ndinobvisa mukadzi.

kutarisira

Muna akwariyamu, Catfish tarakatum inoomerera unyengeri nzvimbo. Naizvozvo zvakafanira kuti vazadze pasi zvakasiyana siyana dzinochengeterwa: driftwood, nomumapako, anoshongwa, kuisa hwemvura zvirimwa. Mune imwe Catfish kunoda 50 litres mvura, steamed - marita 100 kana kupfuura. Zviri chinodiwa kuramba mvura tembiricha pa 22-28 ° C. Mvura nechakatsinhiwa kaviri pamwedzi pa 1/5 vhoriyamu. Zvakasikwa, Catfish vanogara kwazvo pasi-yakachena mvura. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, ivo zvakagadzira kufema nhengo, achipa mukana kufema mumhepo mhepo. Tsika inosimuka kusvikira pemvura uye vanounganidza mhepo yakaramba Catfish ari akwariyamu. Tarakatumy omnivorous: kudya yakaoma uye mhenyu chikafu. Vanoda kuunganidza zvokudya kubva pasi. The akwariyamu angararama anopfuura makore makumi maviri, richisvika 20 masendimita pakureba, parutivi rwechipo hove here. Dzinoratidzwa rugare chaiye tarakatum Catfish.

chirwere hove

Catfish anogona kurwara mamota uye mycobacteriosis. Zvinonzi pasi ane chirwere ari Gill kwamahwendefa. hove chirwere kuti kuiswa iri mugaba ine mhinduro pamusoro medicaments.