Crocus musha: wongororo. Crocus: kudyara, kuchengeta

Boka racho Crocus (crocuses) mukuvamba yechirimo vashongedze matombo Central Asian inowanzorimwa, subalpine paMaare Europe uye nyika nedzimba nechepakati Russia. Izvi inopenya anofara mavara - vamiririri vemhuri Iris - zvinoshamisa siyana mavara uye zvitarisiko, uye saka munyoro uye undemanding kuti Breeders munyika dzakawanda havana kurega kushanda ruminant mhando itsva, kufungisisa zvido vachengeti vavo wongororo. Crocus - kuzivikanwa uye Mupedzi Anotumbuka pamwe snowdrops. Asi kana ukadzidza unyanzvi kukura vavo kumba, kunakidzwa wakanaka mwoyo maruva unogona kuva mukuvhuvhuta, nekuti, sezvo vose Mabumba, ndivo pasi mitemo DISTILLATION.

Description tsika

Maumbirwe ruva chakafanana vakasiyana AND tulip miti. Mumwe girobhu racho unobereka chimwe hunde mashizha neruva. Basal chikamu anodzivirira akatunhidzwa vanobva zvichibvira kukuvara matete pachiyero. In ungochani Crocus ruva yakashongedzwa mukati inopenya rusarura Stamens mu tsvuku uye Orange zano uye kunoda kubatsirwa nezvipembenene pollination. Crocuses, Photo achitumira nemasango unyoro primroses, anozivikanwa nokuda Mabumba dzavo dzinodyiwa kuti unogona kubika kana kubika. Asi chikuru ukoshi iri pamberi kunongedza Stamens, mukurumbira wavo kupodzwa ehupfumi. Uyezve, safuroni - inoshamisa uye inonyatsozivikanwa inonhuhwira, Idya zvinopfuura chimwe chemakore.

Kukura crocuses musha: kusarudza mugiredhi

DISTILLATION nzira awana vatsigiri zhinji, vachisiya guru wongororo. Crocus vachiita muna New Year! Chii chaigona kuva naka? Kunobudirira kumanikidza Crocus zvichaitwa dzakawanda matanho: vakasarudzwa Mabumba, kugadzirira ivhu, vachidyara kwaizotevera kugadzira pasi zvimwe ezvinhu. Tichibata nezvehukorokodzwa kukura muhari Crocus. Zvaakanga akaratidza chinangwa kukura Crocus muchando musha, funga pamusoro anobudirira zvikuru kusarudzwa mbeu. Nokuti zvose kusiyana mhando Crocus, kwete marudzi ose anogona anotumbuka mumba. Hazvina zvakafanira kugara pasi zvakasikwa siyana yavo decoration unhu havasi nguva dzose maererano tarisiro. A Ipfungwa nani waaida giredhi Dutch kusarudzwa seruva makuru. Kusarudza imwe giredhi kunobva anokarirwa nguva maruva. Kana kuronga DISTILLATION nokuda New Year vanosarudzwa mangwanani mhando nokuti May mazororo - kunonoka.

Zvinodiwa nokunaka Mabumba

Cherechedzai inofanira kubhadharwa kuti chatingatevedzera Mabumba; vanofanira kuva nehasha akaenzana pakukura, zvakachena uye makasunungurwa kubva zvokuimba kukuvara uye ora. Pamusoro aesthetics ose pakudyara, pakudyara Crocus zvakakodzera kuita kumera zvakanaka, zvarakasiya diki kureba uye anotumbuka panguva imwe chete.

Uyewo chinokosha girobhu racho size: hazvigoneki zvishoma pane 5 masendimita ari dhayamita. Crocus, nokuti icho mutengo mune gutsaruzhinji chaizvo, muzvitoro kazhinji akayera mune circumferential negwara. Nokuti kurimwa zvavo vanoda imba mbeu saizi 7/8. Girobhu racho munhu denderedzwa akadaro ichapa kana kumanikidza mumwe ruva pamwero wenyika 8/9 masendimita - maviri kana matatu maruva, uye pamwero wenyika masendimita 10 anogona kukura 5-6 zvidimbu. Pane muenzaniso: hwakanyanya zvakadyarwa zvinhu, nokukurumidza zvichaita anotumbuka. Buy Mabumba Crocus mu kushandiswa muzvitoro nani muna August uye September. Panguva ino, vakawanda yepamusoro mbeu kutengeswa.

Kugadzirira DISTILLATION

Fans kuti kurimwa kuti ruva Mabumba musha kusiya aibvumirana ratings Crocus Anotumbuka akashaya mushure Kupindira iri kukura kwomuzvarirwo tsika muitiro, chirimwa ndiyo pakuraramisa mamiriro ezvinhu pedyo dzinongoitika. Nemamwe mashoko, kupa akavimbisa maruva Crocus Mabumba vanofanira kupfuura kutonhora danho uye rooting, huchavapo dzinenge mwedzi mitatu.

Pamusoro Mabumba vanofanira kutarisira muzhizha. Kana uchishuvira kugamuchira vachiita crocuses kuchera vakasimudza Mabumba vanofanira ukandwe June, mushure zvemuchadenga zvikamu yakasvava muna February-March gore rinouya. Seed chakanyatsorongwa arongwe, achisarudza akasimba specimens aoma uye inochengetwa patsime ventilated mumba. In pemwedzi July Mabumba mazuva 5-7 makore pa +32 ... + 35 ° C, zvichiteverwa okuchengetera tembiricha follicles yakaderera kusvika +18 ° C, uye pashure imwe vhiki mbiri - kusvikira +15 ... + 17 ° C. Kubva 2nd gumi August kutonhora danho kunotangira, iro rinoitwa ari murima, nzvimbo yakaoma pane imwe tembiricha of 4 ... + 8 ° C. Mune ezvinhu akanakisisa chete sandara okuchengetera follicles ndiko firiji, kupa mairi rinofanirawo tembiricha hurumende iri nyore. Crocuses chengeta mufiriji kunogona kusvika mwedzi. Vanofanira wakaputirwa vanoverengeka akaturikidzana guru bepa, mapepa akasungirwa hazvigoni kushandiswa okuchengetera. Mabumba Akatenga muchitoro, zvakanaka kuomeswa, asi dzinofanirawo haachandidi. Mazuva avo akaramba akawanda panguva mukamuri tembiricha uye akabva aisa mu firiji.

chakasimwa hari nemashoko corms

The kutonhora kumwedzi kunotevera nguva rooting simulating chando tsika. rakatangwa - Nguva yekudyara Mabumba mugaba. Late yakareba maruva anosarudza nguva yose kutonhora uye gare gare akaisa Mabumba muvhu. Somuenzaniso, apo achironga kumanikidza New Year mazororo, vari vakadyarwa mumazuva gumi September yokutanga February-March - mukupera October kana November.

ivhu gadziriro

vanofanira kugadzirira yepamusoro ivhu nokudyara Crocus. Kazhinji ine bindu ivhu rakavhenganiswa zvinonyadzisa remurwizi mu kukura 3/2. Ndicho yakanakisisa zvinoenderana, izvo kunosimbiswa vanoda chirimwa ichi, mumhanyi wongororo. Crocus anoda kwazvakarerekera nevhu, saka kuchava kupfuura kubviswa ivhu acidity nokuwedzera shoma mapfupa kudya. The substrate anofanira air- uye mvura-permeable. Asati akaisa Mabumba muhari ivhu rakadeurwa mhinduro ine peat-humic fetiraiza, kunoita kuti rooting uye nyika nani disinfection. Chaizvoizvo, kuvapo muvhu muviri hakurevi kukanganisa kunaka maruva, kuti DISTILLATION anogona kuitwa mujecha, munhu kudzika zvedongo kana kunyange mugaba nemvura. Zvisinei, kana kuronga kushandisa ramangwana nemagariro ari houseplant, Crocus nani chirimwa ari substrate pamwe pamusoro sezvamunoita. Izvi kuchaita kuti zvinovaka muviri zviri kuumba remangwana nemaruva.

The nzira yokudyara - "ari jecha bhachi"

A Zvinoitwa nzira iyi yokudyara ndiko kupa zvinhu kuti kudzivirira putrefaction Mabumba, kana pane ngozi zvakadai. With nzira iyi, mugaba pasi vari zvemapuranga ane inotonhorera ivhu, zvinonzi vakazadzwa jecha, umo kwakawedzera collum Mabumba uye vazadze vakakwira pamusoro pejecha. Crocus midzi kuwana zvakafanira zvose simba, asi girobhu racho pacharo kunodzivirirwa kubva panotanga zvirwere.

Crocuses: mapikicha, kudyara uye DISTILLATION

Kudyara ari Mabumba vanofanira kuva kudzika mugaba pamwe navanopinda pomukombero. Vigai navo pedyo nepedyo, prisypaya substrate ane mutete rukoko. Kunofanira kupa abudise zvakanaka. Uyai neZvapupu nemumwe uye masvingo poto havafanire Mabumba. Ari oga poto nani kuisa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe chete rudzi uye kukura. Muchiitiko chino, yunifomu kumera uye maruva panguva imwe chete.

Mushure randakasima, ivhu apwanye, akamwisa. Midziyo inoiswa ine rima panzvimbo inotonhorera pamwe tembiricha isingadariki +5 ... + 9 ° C. Duration kuti rooting Danho iri 2-2.5 mwedzi. Panguva ino nguva kumhara hakurevi yokuzvigadzirisa. Dzimwe nguva varege mvura kana pamusoro rukoko ivhu unoomesa. Kana seedling midziyo pamwe mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zvaive mukamba rakajeka ane tembiricha kuti +12 ... + 15 ° C. Kuti rwaikosheswa zvishongo unhu uye simba apindure kuchinja mamiriro anogona vagodziputira papepa nguwani. Pavainge kubata kusvika munhu nekukwirira 5 masendimita - inguva kuvaita kuti nechiedza hwindo sill. Panguva ino, zvakanga zvakakodzera kupa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kunowedzera muviri fetiraiza nokuda bulbous zvinomera, izvo dzakabatwa ose achidiridzira wechipiri. Kupfeka aigadzira nhungirwa pamberi kumisa panguva maruva nguva uye ipapo dzakatanga mushure mugumo usati nguva withering pemashanga kamwe pavhiki.

Crocus: kutarisirwa. Photo primroses

Kukurudzirwa nechiedza, inotonhorera pahwindo crocuses anotumbuka mumazuva 12-15. Panguva ino, kutarisira zvirimwa mwero achidiridzira ane kakawanda munguva 2-3 pavhiki. Crocus musha anoshamwaridzana nevamwe yakaoma mhepo ine Apartments uye mamwe spraying harudikanwi. Unofanira kuziva kuti pana +20 ° C miriwo vooma nokukurumidza, kurasikirwa decoration. Kuti vawedzere zvikuru yemitambo kuti maruva crocuses vanoda mwero chiedza netembiricha yakaderera - kusvika +14 ... + 16 ° C usiku, unogona kuderedza kuti 0 ° C. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro mumwe anogona kufadzwa vachiita crocuses kuti masvondo maviri.

Saka kukura primroses musha - chinonakidza, kunyange refu kwazvo, asi vasina mano, bhizimisi, achipa chishamiso chando pazororo! Crocuses, mapikicha izvo akapa munyaya, tsitsi uye naka. Ivo vakashamiswa ndarama chimiro uye kuunza rufaro.