Chii - Lossless youduku? High yepamusoro zvokuimba Lossless pamanyorerwo

Lossless rinoshandurwa kuti mutauro Chirungu rinoreva "lossless". Kana Audio chiratidzo iri compressed kushandisa chaiwo lossless ekuteerera codecs, zvinokwanisika kana vaida kudzorera pamwe kumhedziso nemazvo.

Kana ukatora zvake Audio CD Disc pamwe analoginen ekuteerera uzvinyore kupinda wav youduku ekuteerera pasina compression, uye ipapo kuita compression wav pamwe lossless codec, ipapo zvichiguma okuteerera faira uncompress kuti wav, uye tichava kunyora zvibereko CD, unogona kuwana mbiri zvachose kufanana Audio CD.

lossless mukana kuchengeta Audio pokuunganidzira ndechokuti anonyora unhu kwakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura lossy codecs, uye nzvimbo anogara asingasviki kupfuura uncompressed Audio. Zvisinei, lossy mafaira duku pane mumhanzi mafaira pasina kurasikirwa yepamusoro. Most ano Software vatambi vanoziva lossless format. Mapurogiramu avo havagoni zvichiberekana izvozvo, unogona kudzidza pazviri nyore, uchishandisa chivhariso-lossless. Chii lossless Audio zvinogona?

Audio zvinogona pasina kurasikirwa unhu

Anoda mumhanzi kwechokwadi angangotadza huenderane ruzha mumhanzi zvakanyorwa zvinogona compressed Ogg Vorbis kana MP3. Chokwadi, kana ukateerera rekodhi pamba Audio zvokushandisa, ruzha urema hazviiti kubata nzeve, asi kana ukaedza kutamba compressed file iri midziyo mukuru-Kirasi Hi-Fi, chete inoratidza inzwi kuremara. Chokwadi, kuti pave dzakaunganidzwa yepamusoro mimhanzi CD kana raive nebutiro hakusi nyore. Pane musoro pane saizvozvo vanoda yepamusoro inzwi - lossless mumhanzi. Inogona kuchengetwa pamusoro PC ari muchimiro, achipa mukana kuti tirambe kuchinja chepakuvamba zviruva mumhanzi, kunyange kana rikashandiswa compression. Iyi nzira panguva anopedza dambudziko yepamusoro mumhanzi uye ayo tsindirana kuchengetwa, nokuti okuteerera zvokushandisa nokuteerera (pamahedhifoni, vakurukuri, amplifiers) ane zvikuru mukana wekuti mutengo.

Uncompressed makaseti zvinogona pasina mhando kurasikirwa:

• CDDA - chinhu Audio CD mureza;
• Wav - Microsoft Wave;
• IFF-8SVX;
• IFF-16SV;
• AIFF;
• AU;
• Mbishi.

Compressed zvinogona:

• FLAC;
• Chimupanze - Monkey raMwari Audio;
• M4A - Apple Lossless - yepamusoro mumhanzi pamanyorerwo kubva Apple;
• WV - WavPack;
• WMA - Windows Media Audio 9;
• LA - Lossless Audio;
• TTA - Audio True.
• LPAC;
• OFR - OptimFROG;
• Rka - RKAU;
• SHN - Dzora.

FLAC urongwa

The inonyanya Manyorerwo ndiyo pamanyorerwo FLAC (Free Lossless Audio Codec). Kubva ekuteerera codecs vaaida nayo akasiyana ndechokuti kubva Audio rukova kana ukashandisa haina zvinomuomera kuikanganwa chero mashoko. Izvi zvinoita kuti abudirire kurishandisa kutamba mumhanzi uri Hi-Fi- uye Hi-End-zvokushandisa, uyewo kuti pave Archive dzemakaseti okuteerera zvipo.

The guru mukana pamanyorerwo iri kwayo akasununguka kuparadzira. Zvakakosha kuti vaimbi, kunyora nziyo dzavo. Pamanyorerwo munguva ichangopfuura wava dzakakurumbira chaizvo, saka zviri zvakaita mune ruzhinji zvenhau vatambi.

chimupanze urongwa

Kusiyana, FLAC, chimupanze youduku dziripo chete codecs uye chivhariso-dzi akagadzirirwa kuti Windows papuratifomu. Nokuti dzimwe platforms muri zvinogadzirisa anodhura kubva yechitatu-party vapemhi. The algorithm anokwanisa kuita ruzha mashoko lossless anenge 1.5-2. Zvinosanganisira nhatu huru yeEncoding danho, mumwe chete iyo inobva kushandiswa zvivako yokusafa kuridza compression. Vamwe akafanana kwakajairika Archiver. Pasinei nokuti compression algorithm akasununguka, rezinesi mitemo zvokuti musicians mudzidzi akanga kushanda isina.

Apple Lossless urongwa

yepamusoro lossless mumhanzi kunogona kunzwika kushandisa okuteerera compression codec pasina zvinopesana unhu kubva Apple. nemanyorerwo Izvi yakataurwa Apple zvokushandisa zvavo namano. Format enderana iPod mutambi, izvo ane pokusvika connectors uye ichangobva firmware. Imwe kodzero utariri mudziyo (DRM) youduku haina kuiswa, asi unotora mudziyo youduku mikana yakadaro. Zvinoitawo inotsigira QuickTime kushanda uye zvirimo ari nzi iTunes.

Pamanyorerwo ndiyo chikamu mumaraibhurari zviri pachena achazoburuka, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuronga nzwisa mafaira muna Windows mafomu. Muna 2011, Apple akasunungura tsime Bumbiro format, izvo anoshamisa tarisiro nokuda codec. Mune ramangwana zvinogona kuva chakakomba mukwikwidzi zvimwe zvinogona. Miedzo vakaratidza nemigumisiro yakanaka. Compressed mafaira vane pakukura 40-60% of ukuru epakutanga. Chaizvo uye decoding zvazvingava, iyo unoruramisa kushandiswa kwayo nokuda Mobile mano vane waivako yakaderera.

Mumwe zvazvakashatira codec ndiwo masanga kuti Extensions ose okuteerera kuti ekuteerera codec AAC (Advanced Audio Coding). Izvi zvinotungamirira nenyonganyonga, nokuti AAC pamanyorerwo haisi yepamusoro mumhanzi. Naizvozvo, kwakasarudzwa kuti achengetere Data iri MP4 mugaba pamwe chiwedzerwa .m4a.

Nezvimwe zvinogona ndewe kutaura Windows Media Audio 9 Lossless, chikamu Windows Media kushanda. It anoshanda Windows uye Mac Os X. Zvisinei, vanoshandisa regai kutaura naye kwazvo zvakanaka. Kazhinji pane zvinetso codec kugarisana, uye uwandu vakatsigira migero ndeyevanyori matanhatu.

WavPack urongwa

WavPack - mumwe freeware Audio codec kuti anorumanya maCD Data pasina kurasikirwa yepamusoro. In muoti WavPack kwakazara Integrated yaisanganisa, vachibvumira kuti kusika mafaira maviri. Mumwe mafaira mu nzira iyi pave duku kukura pamwe unhu Nokurasikirwa .wv, izvo zvinogona kuridzwa tisingatungamirirwi. The faira wechipiri «.wvc» anomururamisa rapfuura «.wv» uye akabatana nayo zvinoita kudzorera yepakutanga zvizere. Vamwe vanoshandisa, izvi zvingaita kuti vaizotibata, nekuti hazvina zvakakodzera kusarudza pakati nezvemarudzi maviri compression - nguva dzose huchazadzika vaviri.

Uyewo zvakakodzera vhidhiyo codec pamwe yepamusoro ruzha - lagarith lossless codec. It anoshanda nokukurumidza uye zvakarurama.

Software yokuteerera lossless-Audio

Software vatambi havana pakarepo vakadzidza kushanda chaizvo lossless codecs kuti anogona kutamba inzwi pasina kurasikirwa.

Player WinAmp

mutambi uyu anokwanisa kurarama zvinenge zvinogona zvose zvinoridzwa playback, lossless lossless unhu. Chii chakanaka mutambi lossless anogona kunzwisiswa pamuenzaniso wake,. Iye anokwanisa nemazvo kubata kubudiswa munhu Makwara mu lossless format. Ichi randinenge dambudziko codec FLAC kana chimupanze. Inoitwa pakuti kamwe rose digitized okuteerera Disc uye mumwe faira chakanyorwa pamakwara pasina kuparadzana. Chinetso kupatsanurwa pamakwara zvakagadzirirwa kugadzirisa wokuwedzera faira ane okubhadhara .cue. Inorondedzera pakati parameters yekuwaniswa ose njanji pamusoro album. Average mutambi chinoita zvose lossless faira zvachose. AIMP mutambi nokuti lossless yakaisvonaka anotamba zvikuru makaseti zvinogona, uye anoziva makwara mu lossless faira format.

Digital nziyo vatambi vane rutsigiro lossless

Vakapindura zvakanaka vanoshandisa digitaalinen vatambi jetAudio, Foobar2000, Spider Player. Chinokosha kusiyana pakati pavo. Selection chero mudziyo kwakavakirwa kuzviitira mafungiro ane audiophile kuti zvivanakire inowanikwa kutamba lossless. Ndechipi lossless format, unogona kudzidza kuburikidza muchizviedza vatambi izvi.

Apple Lossless nemanyorerwo ari pakurira kushandisa iTunes. Mukuwedzera, codec anotsigirwa akakurumbira vhidhiyo mutambi VLC.

Varidzi makombiyuta, inowirirana Apple raMwari, anogona kushandisa zviviri zvinofadza zvirongwa: Vox uye Cog.

Ivo vanotsigira vakadaro lossless zvinogona:

• Apple Lossless;
• FLAC;
• Monkeys Audio;
• Wavpack.

Kuwedzera kune izvi, kune vazhinji anobatsira features, dzakadai mabasa anotsigirwa Last.fm.

Varidzi munhu makombiyuta Windows inogona kushandisa chero chikumbiro kuti inowirirana mumhanzi codecs pasina yepamusoro kurasikirwa: Foobar2000 kana WinAmp. For Winamp zvinoda rinokosha chivhariso-dzi. Lossless mimhanzi kuburitswa zvakanaka iTunes uye KMPlayer. Kunakisa iTunes, zvisina aripo mamwe vatambi - kukwanisa kutsigira chipepa.

Mano inowirirana lossless

Kunenge kuti muridzi raibhurari anoda kupedza nguva kuedza kutendeutsa muna FLAC pamanyorerwo mafaira kuti MP3, kuti kukwanisa kuteerera zvakarekodhwa pamusoro Gadget yenyu. Muna smartphone kana piritsi zvishoma mikana, ungaenzaniswa ne kombiyuta, asi achiri vakawanda foni mano vanorasikirwa lossless-format.

Somuenzaniso, varidzi Android mano vanogona kushandisa mutambi andLess. Iye anogona kuridza mafaira mune zvinogona FLAC, Ape, uncompressed wav nezvimwe zvinogona rinotsigirwa Android.

Zvakatoipa nokuti varidzi mano pamusoro Blackberry papuratifomu. Chete yokuisira kuti mienzaniso Vasingatyi 9000 uye 8900 uye gare gare neshanduro vanogona kuteerera lossless format.

Varidzi Apple mano pasina matambudziko anogona kushandisa ALAC codec. It chinotsigirwa iPod wako (kunze Shuffle), iPhone uye iPad piritsi foni. Nokuti FLAC nemanyorerwo unogona kukopa FLAC Player Batanidza App Store.

FLAC codec chinotsigirwa Samsung Galaxy mano, vamwe smartphones Sony Ericsson uye vatambi iriver.

Takagamuchira rutsigiro FLAC uye mira mano vagadziri zhinji. Media vatambi uye vezvenhau nzvimbo chokubvisa kudiwa pachako kombiyuta apo vachiteerera nziyo pasina kurasikirwa unhu.

Asi kutsigira zvizere zvinogona zvose zvachose kure, asi zviri zvakakwana kuti vezvenhau mutambi anonzwisisa FLAC codec - vakawanda codec lossless yepamusoro mumhanzi. Chii Hardware playback lossless?

Midziyo nokuti Kuteerera

Kuti tiwane mufaro chaiwo kubva mutsindo quality, unofanira chaiyo midziyo: pamahedhifoni, amplifiers, vakurukuri. Nyore nzira Chokwadi, pamwe pamahedhifoni. Kana uchida kunakidzwa nemimhanzi apo agere kombiyuta, ikodzere zvakanakisisa. Vakapindura zvakanaka vanoshandisa chigadzirwa Koss uye Sennheiser makambani. Cherechedzai inofanira kubhadharwa kuti kukura membrane. The yepamusoro zviri, nani kurira. Zvakakosha kwete kunyengedzwa. Vamwe vagadziri akaisa diki Kamudzira huru nzeve mikombe - pamahedhifoni izvi kutarisa zvikukutu, uye kurira rakakodzera chete kuteerera mp3.

Admirers ose yepamusoro gudzanzwi (Hi-Fi uye Hi-End) zvakaoma kuti varumbidze chinhu. Kusarudza bhajeti uye kunaka ishoma munharaunda iyi. Equalizer, gudzazwi, vakurukuri - kusarudza mano aya ane zvakawanda zvokusarudza. Kushandisa PC, sarudza ravo yepamusoro vakurukuri kuti kombiyuta yako, nani kuramba bhajeti tarisisa vakurukuri chero anozivikanwa muchiso. Users vanogamuchira zvakanaka acoustics Microlab Solo akatevedzana. To mimhanzi lossless unhu kuridza zvakanaka, zvakakosha kutenga vakurukuri vane paine subwoofer. Two-nzira acoustics havagoni kukurira kubereka repasi Frequency bhendi.

zvabuda

New zvinogona kubva digitaalinen ekuteerera kwakagonesa mafeni rakanaka mumhanzi kuwana kwavo vezvenhau mumaraibhurari pakakwirira-kukwanisa ruzivo, uye kuteerera kwenyu nziyo waunofarira yepamusoro uye kuponesa mari yakawanda uye yakawanda nzvimbo. The yakanaka nzira Chokwadi, ndizvo boka rakakwana Hi-End zvokushandisa, asiwo yakaderera mutengo nzira achaunza vanoda mumhanzi semafaro kukuru. Mushure kunakidzwa mimhanzi pamwe MP3 ungaenzaniswa kune epurasitiki pembiru.

Lossless nemanyorerwo rinowanzoshandiswa pamba Studio. Kunoitawo kuti aponese akasika njanji zvakanaka unhu. Murwiyo Hazvidi nzvimbo zhinji, asi unogona kugoveranwa neshamwari. Lossless mimhanzi kuramba vachiwanda. Zvichida iye kunyange vanotanga kutsiva zvetsika mp3.