Chikofu uropi njenjemera partitions

Vamwe varwere pashure kushanyira chiremba anogona kunzwa chirwere "chikofu segirazi partition." Izvi izwi kunokonzera kufunganya uye kutsvaka ruzivo pamusoro chirwere. Saka chii chinonzi chikofu? Sei ngozi anogona kuva chirwere? Ndezvipi zviratidzo vanofanira kuteerera? Mhinduro dzemibvunzo iyi ichava kubatsira vaverengi vazhinji.

Chikofu uropi njenjemera masvingo: mapikicha uye tsananguro mukuru

Chokwadi, kuti kutanga ndiko kubata rokuti ukoshi. Zvinozivikanwa kuti uropi hwomunhu kunodzivirirwa kunokwana akaturikidzana matatu, kureva, yakasimba, pamwe cobwebs uye munyoro. Arachnoid rine cerebrospinal mvura - the Urume dzinoitwa uropi. Achitaura njenjemera partitions, dzinomirira mutete maviri matete pamwe mukaha medulla, izvo chaizvoizvo kugovera navo. pakakoromoka Izvi munharaunda pakati kwedenga uye mugove pamberi corpus callosum.

Naizvozvo, kana chirwere kwakadaro kuti munhu rakazivikanwa kubva bundu arachnoid, izvo anovandudza uye inokura nokuda kuunganidza Urume. Zvinoitawo pachena pfungwa chikofu masvingo. Kukura kufadza iye zvakaoma kuzoshevedza nekuti munhu mhosva nomumwe, nhamba idzi akasiyana. Mune dzimwe vanhu, paumbwe imwe dhayamita ane 1-2 neMM, apo mumwe mhango inokura pakuona shoma.

Saka chikofu njenjemera partitions (inozivikanwa mukurapa uyewo chikofu Verga) - munhu cavernous inotungamirwa iyo chakafanana diki Kamudzira pamwe kwakavharwa nenyama, batana masvingo. Inside rine mvura - ndiye rinodhaka.

Mhando anomera dzakadaro

Nhasi, kune classifications zhinji chirwere ichi. Chokutanga, kuchitaura kuti chikofu segirazi partitions zvinogona vachiberekwa (akaumba muuropi ari mudumbu ari utero) kana vawana (yakaumbwa azvarwa vana kana vakuru).

Mukuwedzera, namamota vanoparadzaniswa nokuda nzvimbo yavo. Somuenzaniso, mune dzimwe varwere chikofu iri munzvimbo yacho Anterior interventricular septum. Dzimwe nguva munzvimbo yacho cerebellum uye corpus callosum. Zvinhu izvi, Chokwadi, unofanira munyaya kurapwa.

Sei akaumba chikofu: zvikonzero huru

Chokutanga, kuchitaura kuti chikofu segirazi partitions kakawanda kuumbwa panguva fetus. Maererano nenhamba, vanenge 60% vana (uye 100% vakurumidze vacheche) vanozvarwa vaine pfungwa neoplasm. Asi kutya nhamba izvi, hazvina zvakakodzera, kubva 2/3 of chikofu inotsidza mumwoyo pacharo pasina anokonzera chero kuzvuzvungudza.

Kana zvikonzero, vanotarisa chete, pasinei pane chikofu ari mukuru kana utero:

• chirwere achiperekedzwa kuzvimba meninges;
• Kukuvara uye nezvirwere izvo pamwe nekudeura ropa muuropi;
• siyana inosiyana chipaparadzungu;
• kutapuriranwa kwakabva chirwere, kunyanya avo kuti sei meninges.

Chikofu uropi njenjemera partitions: Zviratidzo

Kutaura zvazviri, kazhinji, kuvapo dzidzo yakadaro iri uropi asingadi kuratidza - murwere haasi kutomboziva kuti dambudziko ariko. Uyezve, läpinäkyvä chikofu uropi partition, kukura chiri kunyanya guru, kazhinji netsaona akawanikwa panguva chirwere vamwe zvirwere.

Ukuwo, vamwe varwere vacharamba nematambudziko - kwokunze zviratidzo zvakadyiwa kuwedzera kukura anomera. Chikofu rinotanga kusunda pamusoro pedyo zvikamu uropi, dzimwe nguva overlaps ari foramen pakati Monro. Ndezvipi zviratidzo vanofanira kuteerera? Varwere Kazhinji vanotsutsumwa pamusoro Kushatiswa zvinotevera:

• kwazvo nomusoro kuti kuitika pakarepo uye sezvinoita pakarepo kunyangarika;
• rikakura intracranial kumanikidzwa;
• kutyora kunzwa rubatsiro - varwere yakashuma kuderera kana kuwedzera kusanzwa, ruzha munzeve;
• Vamwe varwere vanotsutsumwa unonzwa Kudzvinya ari musoro.

Nzira Diagnostics ano

Kana uchifungidzira pamberi cysts zvakafanira kuitisa kwazvo kuongorora chirwere. Migumisiro yakarurama akawanda yaunganidzwa kombiyuta uye rinobva resonance tomography. Nokuda chiremba nekuongororwa kwakadaro kunogona kuona nzvimbo uye kukura chikofu, ukuru compression wouropi.

Kazhinji, nezve neoplasm yakadaro chokuita pamberi zvimwe zvirwere. Ndokusaka bvunzo kuti chirwere ropa. Kana uchifungidzira kuti kuzvimba zvinokosha kuita miedzo kuti kuona chinangwa chokutsva. Uyezve, Doppler Ultrasound rinoitwa, izvo zvinoita kuti tikwanise kuwana nzvimbo ischemia. Zvinofanira kuita bvunzo ropa pakugwamba nokukurumidza. The chirwere kwacho hazvisi refu uye kunzwisisa.

Ndezvipi kurapa ano mushonga zvinowanika

Zvakadini kana murwere munowanikwa chikofu läpinäkyvä pfungwa partitions? Zviratidzo uye Mabatirwo chirwere ichi ukama. Somuenzaniso, kana ari chikofu hakusi kukanganisa kushanda uropi, murwere haana kunyunyuta pamusoro mamiriro utano, uye kukura anomera chisingaoneki, ipapo chiremba vangasarudza kuita chaicho kurapa. Muzviitiko zvakadaro, varwere vanosungirwa kaviri pagore kuti kukunda muedzo, ita chinhu MRI kana CT scan.

Sezvingatarisirwa, zvinokosha kuziva zvikuru chirwere uye kuitisa zvakakodzera kurapwa, ingava chirwere kana kuzvimba. Kana kuwedzera intracranial kumanikidzwa pavarwere ushandiswe zvinodhaka, normalizing riparadzirwe cerebrospinal mvura. In Zano yokurapa zvinosanganisira osmotic diuretics (kubvisa zvakawandisa mvura), vamiririri anatsiridze kuparadzirwa munzvimbo uropi, nootropics.

Kazhinji, intracranial kumanikidzwa richiona uye mabatiro chezvinhu chirwere, kwakakwanira - a chikofu iri zvishoma ipfupi, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange kunyangarika woga. Zvinosuruvarisa, ichi hachisi nguva dzose, uye vamwe varwere inoda kuvhiya kupindira. Kutanga chaiyo vachiongorora kupinda chikofu rusvingo buri yakaitwa, panopinda mvura ukasunungurwa muuropi ventricle. Muna 80% nyaya, nzira iyi kunoita kuti kubvisa pakati growths. Dzimwe Panovhurwa pakati pamasvingo kuchiri yakavharwa, uye chiremba wako anogona kusarudza kudiwa ndavhiyiwa.

Possible yematambudziko chirwere

Iyo yematambudziko angaita uropi chikofu segirazi partitions? Migumisiro vamwe varwere vane ngozi zvikuru. Hongu, sezvambotaurwa, mune zvimwe zviitiko, chirwere hakurevi kurapwa, uye kazhinji zvakakwana bundu iri meninges inotsidza mumwoyo pacharo.

Asi Ukuwo, kufambira uye simba kukura cysts pasina kurapwa anotyisidzirwa. Pashure pezvose, mamiriro ichi anorumanya ropa midziyo uye tsinga rinenge vachidya zvirwere dzouropi kunokonzera kuti kudzikisirana-siyana hurongwa uropi, nokuti chii zvishoma nezvishoma masero vanorasikirwa mabasa avo. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kutsinga dzinouya zvomukati (semuenzaniso, pane zvinetso kunzwa kana chiono) kana kanganisa motokari Kufambisa.

Ko chikofu segirazi partitions kurufu? Zvechokwadi, hungu. Asi nyaya dzakadaro dziri akashuma kashoma uye kazhinji chokuita kuramba kurapwa kana kutadza kuwana rubatsiro rwavanachiremba.

matanho

Zvinosuruvarisa chaiwo zvinoreva kuti kudzivirira hosha haako. Kunyange zvakadaro, zvinokosha kuti nenguva kuona pamberi cysts uye kupa murwere anodiwa rubatsiro. Sezvingatarisirwa, murwere unofanira kumbotambudzika dzose rokuongorora, kunyange kana vavashandire hakusi zvakakodzera.

Uyezve, Zvinokurudzirwa kudzivisa mamiriro ezvinhu kuti zvingakanganisa kudzokera kukuvara kana concussions (semuenzaniso, kushandura mhando yebasa). Zvakakosha kuti nenguva uye zvakanaka kuitisa kurapa nokuda anogumbura uye zvirwere zvirwere, kunyanya kana totaura chirwere dzinobatanidza lesion pakati tsinga. In pamberi chero aramu zviratidzo vanofanira kutsvaka zano zvokurapa.