Chine injini "kuCrimea": Magadzirirwo (Photos)

In Nokuwanda kwakaita kuti Kishi nyika yakawanda nezvikepe mudzimba kugadzira, izvo vanhu ngano: chikepe akakurumbira "Kazanka" kana "Ruff" riri vachinzwa zhinji vehove uye vashanyi. Asi hapana angaenzaniswa gwenya chikepe "Crimea", iro zvose vodnomotorniki nayo se "nokusingaperi" harirevi. Ainyanya ino - chikepe "kuCrimea": zvekushandisa maitiro, zvakanakira nekuipira, akaongororazve varidzi uye kurumbidza kuti uvandudze.

nhoroondo mashoko

Perm shipbuilding chirimwa "Kama" shure muna 1970 vakatanga mukugadzira motokari magwa "Krym". A nevamwe chinhu chaiva ruvara coloring kwavo - yellow muviri pamwe tsvuku achipfeka. Uyewo ari muchikepe mvura nyore kuona nokuda kwayo mamirire sandara magirazi chete mativi mativi. Izvi yakasiyana kusiyana vave nepamuviri kuburikidza vavambi iri rinozivikanwa yose USSR kugadzirwa hofisi "Neptune", iro nokuda kwayo nguva dzose aripo kwaita zviuru nemamwe zvirongwa zviri kudiwa zvakadaro kure.

Chikepe "Crimea", pikicha zvinotora kudada nzvimbo chokuudzwa mishonga KB "Neptune", akapiwa yakakwirira munzanga iri chinangwa. Chinangwa charo chikuru -. Ko tourism, hove uye anofamba pamwe penzizi, reservoirs uye kumahombekombe zvikamu yamakungwa pamwechete kure namahombekombe kusvika makiromita matatu ane chinozunguzirwa kukwirira 75 cm Zvisinei, rinowanzoshandiswa kupiwa swimming zvivako dzinoshandiswa vafambi kukurira daro refu kwazvo. Muenzaniso yakakurumbira mvura run "Astrakhan - Moscow", iyo akapindwa vamiririri mafekitari zhinji uye magadzirirwo bureaus vaite mukugadzira zvikepe uye Motors.

muviri Features

The watercraft unonzi husingaperi haisi tsaona, sezvo chikepe "kuCrimea" nokurondedzerwa muviri zvavanazvo chii havagoni vanozvirova munhu chikepe munyika mukirasi chete. Chokutanga, hazvina chokuita zvinhu pamusoro goko of injini magwa - aruminiyamu-magnesium chiwanikwa akacherekedza AMg5. Sezvo chikazozikamwa, akadaro chiwanikwa rinoshandiswa kugadzirwa kwacho ichagadzirisa kushanda munharaunda utsinye yaida kunowedzera ngura nemishonga - maindasitiri sefiriji, mhepo conditioners, gasi yamavira uye zvakafanana namano. Nokuti chinonzi motor chikepe ndiyo pfuma yacho simbi runoita kushanda mvura mugungwa.

pasi yakanamirwa pamifananidzo ukobvu ndiyo 2 mm uye uriri mapuranga uye - 1.5 neMM, sezvo mamwe mumidziyo, asi zvose kujoina zvikamu zviri chinoitirwa argon-chinhu chakakombama uye kuonana nomoto. Also kushandiswa pakuvaka vachinyatsogona jira simbi zvikamu.

About hydrodynamics

Hydrodynamics - ndiwo mukana wechipiri, inova "kuCrimea" chikepe mushure ngura nemishonga. Technical zvechadenga maneuverability pamusoro mvura rinotipa convex-keeled pasi contours pamwe bilge pfapfaidzo. On a seti pokugara pakati boaters kusiyanisa shanduro nhatu "kuCrimea" zvikepe: pachena, modernized uye zvemitambo.

Isa tanga nadzurudzo kwedzimba inopiwa muna 1970, akanga inoumbwa hwakakanyiwa hurongwa: asi longitudinal mapuranga uye stringers. Asi vamwe mhando: a dzakachinjwa chikepe "Crimea - M" uye mutambi "kuCrimea - 3" - pasi yakanga, kunotsigirwa ndokutsika mapuranga U-zvakaumbwa profile. Zvisinei, kuvandudzika uku haana kubvisa dambudziko muviri kurova mvura panguva pamatunhu aimhanya.

Unsinkable - guru rutivi

Kunakisa wechitatu, iyo Anozvirumbidza ari Boat "kuCrimea" - the hwokugadzira unhu buoyancy. ivo dzakananga nechimwe mvura mudziyo. Vamwe magwa, pavanoteka mvura, vagokungurusa kune rimwe divi, vamwe svetuka mhino pasi, munewo chikepe kuti mvura kuti bead, chete kuenda pasi. Asi kwete chikepe "Crimea"! Photos vari zvikazara zvachose chikepe yerera, yakabuda 70s remakore rapfuura iri mumagazini vakazvipira mumidziyo diki uye hove, pakarepo Akakwezva zhinji vodnomotornikov.

zvikepe Unsinkable buoyancy kunokonzerwa pamberi anokosha kutigumbura, vakaitwa furo uye akaronga pamwe shure, uye varipowo pasi neshure zvigaro. Kana iwe muzadze chikepe "kuCrimea" mvura 100%, uchawana anokosha - nzvimbo muviri ndiwo zvakakwana kunyange keel.

fekitari unhu

Zvichava zvinofadza kuziva zvinodzidziswa fekitari ine chikepe "kuCrimea" nokurondedzerwa. Photos, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa munyaya ino kunoratidza kuti chikepe rakanyatsojeka guru:

• Kunonyanyisa urefu 4 metres uye 20 masendimita, apo noupamhi mukuru 1.6 metres.
• Board nani yakakwirira uye ndiyo 65 masendimita amidships.
• In fekitari Ndokunyengetererai mukanyiwa muchikepe pamwe akagadzawo midziyo - 190 makirogiramu.
• Capacity mudziyo - 400 makirogiramu kana vatakurwi mashanu, izvo vakapakata pamusoro-bhodhi 5 zvigaro.
• Deadrise angled of pasi transom madhigirii 4,5 chete.

Mugadziri wacho akataura kushandisa 20-horsepower injini, izvo chikepe inosimbiswa kuratidza migumisiro yakanaka: panguva zvizere mutoro - 30 km / h, uye mumwe mutyairi - 39 makiromita paawa. Asi mumakore kushanda, varidzi zhinji vanogumisa kuti kugadzwa injini kupfuura simba haasi kunyanya kukanganisa kusakara magwa. Naizvozvo, vazhinji vodnomotorniki yakachinja "Whirlwind" kuti "Yamaha" kare.

About midziyo

Pasinei nadzurudzo, ingava inokosha, mitambo kana chikepe "Crimea-M", chepakuvamba midziyo nokurondedzerwa akafanana:

1. Hangaiwa wakagadzirwa zvikwasviso pamwe oarlocks.
2. Very nyore kushandisa ane nendiro muviri bevels mvura yaunodya zvivanakire nezvikepe.
3. Yaitsiva pasi chinogumbura buoyancy - mune zvakakwana yakatarwa.
4. Kure kuzvidzora gasi, harungashandurwi uye anotendeukira injini.
5. Bvisika musasa mutende jira.

Sezvineiwo, igwa mitambo "Crimea-3 'nokurondedzerwa ane chete configuration, asi ane zvishoma kunatsiridzwa. Chokutanga, izvi ragunzva munhu bvisika musasa, iyo yakabuda mahwindo pakuongorora, uye mashoko vakava zipped the, saka kuona yakakwirira kumbogadzirwa kuti mudziye. Ichokwadi zvakare zvemitambo shanduro nezvikepe zvinowanikwa speedometer uye tachometer.

zvakananga chinangwa

Tourism uye kushingaira yokufaranuka chikepe "kuCrimea" nokurondedzerwa ndiyo vakabuditsa. Uyu ndiwo mumwe mhando shoma mvura chokufambisa, rinogona kunzi hwomutambarakede uye yakachengeteka, uye hazvisi chete mudziyo unsinkable.

1. Front chigaro backrests shangu, pamwe vane bvisika pamutsago, izvo runobatsira kuchenesa uye kuomesa. Zvino zvikwasviso kushanda zvikuru yamunenge kana zvigaro akapeta.
2. Stern chigaro rukuru uye sezvinoita pasofa zvakawanda, asi izvi hazvirevi kumutadzisa kuva wakagadzirwa. Vaputse shure nokururamisira nyore noruoko rumwe kuti kuwana kune aft hunde.
3. Uye kana uchida kupa pekugara muigwa - zviri nyore kuita, nekuti chigaro kunogona nyore avabvisa, asi vanhu vanopfuura vatatu haagoni kuiswa supine chinzvimbo.

Uye zvakadini mukwende, pane ndapota Boat "kuCrimea"? Reviews munhau vanoti ichi hachisi dambudziko. The forepeak ane mukwende mupanda, hazvina guru chaizvo, asi nechishamiso. Yakavanzwa yokuchinjira mbatya kuchikoro duku saizi kunoita kuisa peya kungofamba Backpacks.

Chikepe "woga"

Improvement pachena chaizvo kazhinji zvikepe vehove, panokwanisika hove - kiyi inobudirira zororo. Naizvozvo, kuvandudzika dzakawana uye igwa "kuCrimea". Tyunning nemaoko avo akabatirira kune mukuru dhigirii chitarisiko pane vaita unhu.

1. Pavanotsiva tende dzose riri zvisamufambira kuisa. vodnomotorniki zhinji akagadzawo ezvinhu ane refu pani uye Neminhenga mashandiro kuti racho rose ringakweva panguva kusarudza muridzi kana scrim, kana kuti tende zvakaoma Weatherproof hwaro.
2. Yaitsiva dzose zvigaro kutenderera zvigadziriswe. Very nyore maitiro vose yokufaranuka uyewo nokuda wehove. Unogonawo kuisa cheya pamusoro motokari wemagetsi nemotokari, iyo kana manyowa zvakakwana kusika pasofa kuzorora.
3. Plywood flooring somunhu uriri. ndiwedzere iri kupfuura inowanzoshandiswa pamusoro zvinoyangarara zvivako kuti panze zvinhu zvinoda kunonyanyisa nyaradzo.
4. Bombolyuk. Kulibins vanoda kucheka nehwangwadza nouta muchikepe. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mazuvaano ichi - kwete unsinkable, kana asina kuraswa mazuvaano mungarava yacho buoyancy chinhu chinogumbura. Mushure kucheka simbi unotemwa uye mugove furo chinhu chinogumbura.

A zvishoma pamusoro zvikanganiso

Sezvingatarisirwa, pane nekuipira chero raanoziva, vanofanira kuwana. Nokuti zvikepe "Krym", yakavakwa muna 70-80-ies ose XX remakore, chikuru dambudziko raiva kwatangwa mafashamo chikepe nokuda mvura ikwanise kuwanika zviri pazasi-niche. Izvi zvakaitika muna zviitiko apo mafungu ane muswe chete pamusoro bead. Gare gare dambudziko rakanga kugadziriswa upgrading pekugara - vakatasva abudise vharafu.

Speed of mudziyo kubva gore rimwe kuti pfuma kuipa, izvi nokuda yezvakaita pasi, iyo ine "Crimea" chikepe. Tuning pano havagoni kubatsira, nokuti Anti-kungatikanganisa chiwanikwa, mukusiyana kune imwe duralumin, nyoro zvikuru. Mumakore akawanda kushandiswa, nokumhanya vachisvetuka pamusoro pamafungu, zvinoitika, zviri nyore chaizvo kuti Wavy pazasi kubva kurova mumvura. Vawedzere upenyu injini chikepe vachava chete kuchiva muridzi, riri kamwe pagore, akagadzirira kupedzera nguva chokufambisa yake uye kushandisa jacks uye rabha yedanda vachakwanisa kubvisa muchikepe pasi hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka.

Vatambi dzikaruma kuoma

Sezvaunoziva, mudziyo mitambo vakapakata kunowedzera michini, iro simba kazhinji akapfuudza ndakarumbidzwa ari mugadziri muna 2-3 nguva, uye mapatya-injini hurongwa vari kudiwa. Zvino pasi kutora chikamu uye mitambo chikepe "Crimea-3", hwokugadzira nokurondedzerwa asina ndavhiyiwa zvimwe okunatsiridza.

Sezvaigona kutarisirwa, dambudziko mukushanda kuyeuka nyoro-ngura nemishonga zvinhu rinoshandiswa kusika pasi mudziyo. Chete ndepana yakakwirira aimhanya simbi akatsemura pachinzvimbo curvature of pasi penyika - zvinokwanisika kuchengeta akazvionera, nekuti kana pane zvidiki makatsemuka. Pane zvingaitwa akawanda kuti dambudziko:

1. Chisimbiso pakakoromoka epoxy nebwe pamwe girazi jira. Chokwadi, zvinoda nguva kuti aiyanika kuti kuvhiya nzvimbo, uye epoxy unoomesa inenge imwe vhiki.
2. The mhosva nzvimbo inogona akachera uye-millimeter matanhatu chibooreso, rikaisa sandara or washers kumativi ose, kuisa rivet.

Tuning nokuti vatambi

Handifungi kuti kana tiri kutaura pamusoro mugwa mitambo, saka musoro Tuning richava kuwedzera injini simba. Just gwenya chikepe varidzi regai kutaura - kungoita kutenga rworudyi, mamwe simba uye pane zvine mutengo, pane kupedza nguva iri kuvandudza chinotsva maitiro uye kuwedzera kushanda Vhoriyamu humburumbira.

Sport kunosanganisira dikidiki nani windshield ane kunzwisisa mamiriro izvo haana igwa, "muCrimea". Tuning fekitari marongero inopa okuwedzera kudzivirira mvura kuti mutyairi vakatakurwa panguva kumhanya. Zvisinei, zviri kuvandudzika uku kwaita kuti chokwadi kuti kurereka chikepe kwakaita zvishoma mberi, ndinosika mukaha pakati kuda tailgate tende uye transom.

Boat varidzi vanoda kubvisa mvura kupinda muchikepe iri mvura, kuwedzera tende kana kudzivirira nemamwe pamusoro idonhe ari shure kudzivirira vharuvhu. Zvakanakisa, unofanira yokutsiva yakazara fekitari musasa iri kutaridza kamafurashi netting pamwe unodzivirira butiro pamusoro mvura uye pfapfaidzo.

Accessories uye zvishongedzo kuti chikepe

Musasa, scrim uye swivel chair isingachadiwi kuti zvinoshamisa dandadzo, asi varedzi vanofarira mubvunzo sei kuti zvinobudirira kutakura vanhu vashoma vari muchikepe kuitira kuvhiringidza mumwe mukufamba hove. Vezvenhau tinowana mikana yakawanda kudaro nokuda placement vehove pamusoro Hull chine injini, pasinei okunatsiridza, kunyange zvazvo kakawanda kuvandudzika kuri pachena Boat "Crimea-M."

Pakutanga, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti weld 7-8 rinomirira tsvimbo panguva uta, zvakananga pamberi windshield. Zvitsigiso vanofanira kuva muchimiro mukombe 30-40 masendimita pakureba uye ukobvu zvakakwana kupinda mubato tsvimbo huru pakakoromoka. At shure uye transom nani kwete kuisa pazvitsigiso zvakadai, sezvo vachagara vanowanzotaura munzira. Uyewo, kodzero uye rworuboshwe pamusoro windshield haangavi kudzivirira weld 20-30 masendimita footboard kuti muwane mafambiro kusvika shamhu anoiswa mukati uta gwenya chikepe.

Kana uta tsotsonya unotemwa, vabati vehove vazhinji varumbidzwa yokugadza nayo mune epurasitiki tabhu umo unogona kukanda pasi hove pasina kusvibisa uriri pachikero. Usakanganwa pamusoro chiedza manheru uye usiku - ndiko nemusoro zvose vehove mumvura. Extra bhatiri uye peya akatungamirira mwenje vaine proseivaemostyu yokugadzirisa dambudziko.

In mhedziso

Sezvinogona kuoneka kubva muongororo, igwa "kuCrimea" unhu anokwezva zvikuru tichienzanisa kuti makwikwi yayo boka midziyo duku. Pane zvaunokanganisa kuti havachinei novimba anodawo mamiriro, asi kazhinji, iwe unofanira kuteerera ichi kana kutenga gwenya chikepe gang kuti hove uye kutandara.