Clawed datya: zvinhu yevasungwa, kubereka, kutarisirwa

Zvinonyanyozivikanwa Matatya Aquarium - clawed. Asi beginners vanofanira kuziva kuti zvakanaka kutarisira mhuka idzi. Zvinosuruvarisa vanhu vazhinji kutenga pamusoro zvechivhurumukira uye izvi zvinowanzoita rufu datya kana akwariyamu hove.

tsananguro

Izvi vorudzii datya chizvarwa kuti kweAfrica vanokwanisa kuwana kureba 12 cm. Ichi amphibian ane diki musoro. Woita yakagadzirwa, zviduku meso pamusoro. Forelegs ichifamba, vakadzokera kumba. makumbo hadzi dzinokudziridzwa zvakanaka, pamwe webbed minwe uye simba nezvipikiri.

zita raro, datya ichi vanosungirwa necheni nhatu simba nenzara, akafanana chaitika. Vanoshumira kudzivirira uye vakatema chikafu. Kamwe ari muusungwa chikara mhuka it makumbo simba hadzi kusvika musoro pacharo, uye rinooneka unbend navo. Urayai anowana simba zvakakwana, unopinza nenzara anozvigona zvokutamba kuvadza.

Pamwe muviri clawed datya ine makomba duku apo pfupi bvudzi kukura. Nemhaka iyi bvudzi mhuka inogona kunzwa kunyange zvishomanana nokufamba nemvura. Chinangwa vhudzi izvi kuti datya anogona kukurumidza edza idivi imwe mhuka - kugadzirwa kana chikara.

Zvakasikwa, amphibian iri zvisvundu ruvara pamwe rima makwapa kumativi. In hazvizivi maberekero ndiye anonyanya chena datya Albino ane tsvuku maziso uye roruvara rwakatsvukuruka muviri.

gutsikana

Nei nevakawanda zvakadaro awana clawed datya? Zviri mhuka idzi hakusi kunzwisisa. Vari undemanding kuti akwariyamu vhoriyamu. Nokuti kwerunyararo rimwe peya Zvakaringanira shanu-fő, asi zvinoita kuti vachengete tsika imwe mhuka nokururamisira guru zvakadaro nzvimbo diki? Naizvozvo zviri nani kuti kusarudza inogona kwete asingasviki 20 litres. Dzimwe clawed Matatya inogona kunyatsonanga guru uye akavanzvenga 15 masendimita pakureba, uko zvinofanira kufungwa nezvazvo.

Cherechedza kuti chena datya ndezvevanhu chete hwemvura marudzi. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mhuka haagoni kuita pasina mvura kwenguva refu. dzinovaraidza Izvi asinganyimi mumaoko ake, uye haangazvidembi achasunungurwa famba, asi clawed datya akakwana pakuchengeta ari tangi.

amphibians izvi hazvina kudziyisa-rudo uye haatarisiri okuwedzera kudziyisa. Datya muchanzwa makadekara mumupanda tembiricha. Murombo anotakura mvura chlorinated.

Haugoni chete kumhanya mhuka iri akwariyamu, kunyange kana zviri undemanding African clawed datya. Zviri mhuka idzi kwakabatana zvimwe zvinetso. Namatafi vanoda kuchera muvhu, saka sarudza hombe pasi nani. Plants anofanira usingazununguki, pamwe nemvumi mashizha uye midzi. Fans vazhinji vakadyara miti iri diki zvedongo hari. Chii anovadzivirira pakuparadzwa. Kuputsika miti pamwe simba midzi richakanganisika, vakachera uye nokukurumidza kufa.

Clawed datya kunosvibisa mvura zvakasimba uye anosunungura yakawanda makemikari nyaya. Naizvozvo, unofanira kuisa akwariyamu firita. Musango izvi nemhuka mhenyu nokumira mvura, saka mupise haifaniri kuvamba akasimba kuitika.

White Frog, kufanana mashava, kufema mhepo, saka aeration ari tangi harudikanwi. Clawed datya rakanyatsojeka nimble, saka kudzivisa kupukunyuka, kuti tangi anofanira kufukidzwa nebutiro girazi. Kuti kubvumira mhepo yakachena iri yaipiwa yakakwana kwazvo, zvakakodzera kusiya diki pakakoromoka.

chikafu

Clawed matatya vanosarudza mhenyu chikafu. Zvingaita anonayisa uye mealworms, bloodworms, tadpoles, hove diki uye crickets. Kushandisa tweezers datya anogona zvokudya zvidimbu zvidiki hove, nyama, kuti shrimp uye chiropa.

Xenopus nemakaro uye asingatani kufutisa, saka havagoni overfeed. Anofanira kudziviswa uye mafuta zvokudya - nyama yenguruve, nyama mafuta, Tubifex. Healthy datya vanofanira kuramba mutete, flat.

amphibians izvi vane kunhuhwidza zvakanaka, vari zvakakwana anopamba kunhuwirira uye mvura nokufamba. Datya ari akwariyamu nokukurumidza kuwana zvokudya uye dzikaipedza nokukara, kubatsira achizvicheka forepaws. Fudzai vaduku matatya vanoda ose 2 mazuva, vakuru - 2 pavhiki.

maitiro

Clawed datya zvakasiyana vazvidzi, kushingaira uye rikararama maitiro. mhuka idzi kudya zvose vapenyu kuti anogona kukwanawo mumuromo make kuramba rokurima uye kubvarura hwemvura zvinomera, simudza turbidity, zvinofamba matombo, driftwood, zvokushongedza, nguva dzose kuchera pasi.

Vakanga mafaro kurinda, hazvina kuvanzika. snouts yavo kusimba anotaurisa, uye vanoda kutora yepakutanga mamiriro, picturesque kuyengerera mvura mbiru. Mhuka muvamwe, asi nokukurumidza vajaira muridzi uye kudzidza.

kugarisana

Saka, pashure pokudzidza pamusoro zvinhu unhu matatya, iwe kare yavo inogona vakagumisa kuti vaizadze mune nevakawanda akwariyamu iri zvikuru kunaka. Hazvina chete ngozi nehove duku, vanodya nokukurumidza nokuda kwayo kwokunyanyisa, asi achange nguva achiita nyangarara mu tangi yenyu, nokuparadza zvirimwa, tamirai rinovira, kuchera ivhu uye mvura madhaka. Uyezve, datya ichi anosarudza kurarama doro iri mira mvura, iyo haadi hove uye amphibians havana kumboona kuti mvura yakachena ane simba ano.

Vamwe Fans vanodavira kuti matatya optimally rine, pamwechete labyrinth hove - uye gourami zvipfupi gourami. hove idzi zvakare kufema mhepo uye havadi dzenzvimbo simba. Vavakidzani datya anofanira non-nehasha uye dzakakura chaizvo kuti amphibian aigona kumedzwa. Kana achitenga maviri-centimetric mwana, Yeukai kuti mhuka inokura.

pabonde misiyano

Kana kutenga chiduku pabonde datya haagoni kutsunga. Kuyaruka matatya kuuya 10 months. In vakuru kusiyanisa hadzi makono nani nyore. The hadzi iri yakakura kupfuura mukono ane 3 pazvirugu kufukidza cloaca. Ndivo zvishoma nowenyika muswe. The Munhurume (kunyange datya, ruvara hauwanikwi zvakasikwa - Albino) dema bhendi ake uye makumbo. Kwomurume maitiro anewo akasiyana amphibians. vanhurume Adult imbai usiku. Tanyatsofunga kana uchida mhuka idzodzo ruzha, kufanana clawed datya.

kubereka

By pairing hachisi Recommended kudzivisa matatya pasi 15 mwedzi. In hunhu, ari maberekero mwaka uri kuwa asi vakatapwa kuberekesana munogona chero nguva, pashure zvakakodzera kudzidzisa.

Vakadzi uye varume vakatsaurwa maererano mumidziyo siyana uye tembiricha iri akatura kuna madhigirii 18, pashure pavanenge vakaisa pamwechete uye tembiricha akamutswa 20 ° C. Panguva iyo boka richitora mazamu varume duku anotanga seri munhukadzi uye zvakasimba Achiputira makumbo ake. The hadzi kunouyisa mazai mashoma miti kana girazi akwariyamu nguva dzose mukono runonditsikirira musoro wake shure kwake. Yomurume kunotora maawa anenge 6, nguva yose iyi, mukono anoshandisa chete ganda kufema, uye hadzi nguva zvabuda kuti kufema mhepo.

Kutarisira mwana

The optimum tembiricha kuti kukura mazai uye mazana 25 ° C. Kusvikira musi tadpoles wakatanga kufemera mumhepo, zvinoda aeration. Fudzai mazana anogona kutanga pazuva rechishanu. The chikafu rinogona kushandiswa senzvimbo yakaoma yorukato. Iye akaramba ari kufashaira mvura 2 kwemaawa, ipapo kuvhiringa kuburikidza cheesecloth ea uye kunoguma mvura yakadururirwa imwe akwariyamu pamwe tadpoles. The mvura iri tangi vanofanira kuwana greenish Hue.