'Dexamethasone' - ziso madonhwe

"Dexamethasone" (anodonha ophthalmic) ane raidudzwa antiallergic, antiinflammatory uye antiexudative chiito.

The mushonga interacts zvimwe mapuroteni receptors nangananga nyama uye inodzora okuti majini mu kortikoidzavisimyh. Saka, zvinodhaka nomugumisiro mapuroteni usage. "Dexamethasone" (ziso Madonhwe) kuderedza maumbirwo, kusunungurwa uye basa anogumbura nevamiririri (kusanganisira, kinin, mumwe histamine, lysosomal makemikari, prostaglandins).

The medicament rinokurudzira kudzvinyirira foni kutama kuti anogumbura foci, vakawedzera vascular permeability achidzikisa nayo, uye vasodilation. "Dexamethasone" (ziso anodonhedza) ine tisazununguka lysosomal makemikari ari membranes pamusoro leukocytes suppressive kukanganisa antibody usage. The medicament anopa antigenic pamutemo, induces paumbwe lipocortin, ine inhibitory zvainoita kusunungurwa anogumbura nevamiririri kubudikidza eosinophils. Kana izvi zvaitwa kudzikamisa danda rechikepe masero membranes. Migumisiro izvi zvinobatsira kuti kudzvinyirira ari anogumbura mhinduro iri munyama semhinduro zvirwere, kemikari kana zvokuimba kukuvara.

Ya Anti-anogumbura mugumisiro medicament "Dexamethasone" (ziso Madonhwe) pashure kwokubatsira mumwe kuderera mhinduro inobva mana nemasere maawa.

The mushonga chinopinda zvakanaka kupinda conjunctiva uye corneal epithelium. Pashure pakatanga mwando ari aqueous ophthalmic kuchirapa yevasungwa zvasvika. Muzviitiko kukuvara kana kuzvimba mucous akacherekedza yakawedzera mwero kupinda (kupinda).

The mushonga wefodya unopinda kwava kushoma. About 60-70% kubva medicament kupinda riparadzirwe gadziriro, kusungira kuti mapuroteni eplasma.

Drug muviri ari chiropa vakadhakwa tsitohromsoderzhaschih makemikari. Mhedziso metabolites anogadzirwa mutsvina yadzo.

"Dexamethasone" madonhwe zvinoratidzwa nekuda purulent uye sema conjunctivitis, keratitis, keratoconjunctivitis, haina achiperekedzwa epithelial maronda, blepharitis, scleritis, episcleritis, uveitis, chorioretinitis, blefakonyunktivite. The medicament anopiwawo pamwe optic neuritis, tsitsi ophthalmia, uyewo kurapwa uye kudzivirira kuzvimba ari postoperative nguva, uye mushure zvinokuvadza.

Nokuti vakuru vane rikwanise kuzvimba dosing purogiramu 1-2 anosiya kubva ina kusvika kashanu pazuva kwemazuva maviri, akatevera nokushandisa zvinodhaka 1-2 anosiya kanosvika zuva mana kusvika matanhatu mazuva.

The kunonyanyisa ya kushandisa mishonga - vhiki nhanhatu.

In sema zvirwere ziso mishonga atungamirire 1-2 samadonhwe anosvika kashanu mumazuva maviri. Next, kubereka zvishoma nezvishoma abolition zvinodhaka mumwe kana vhiki mbiri.

Nokuti kudzivirirwa uye kurapwa kukuvara pakati yeziso pashure pokuvhiyiwa (mupise antiglaucoma Kuvhiya) kana kunotevera ziso anodonhedza "Dexamethasone" rinoshandiswa pazuva kuvhiyiwa kana pazuva pashure pakuvhiya.

Mushure cataract pokuvhiyiwa, kupindira kuti retinal yokuzviparadzanisa uye pashure zvinodhaka kukuvara vari kutanga kushandisa rorusere.

In vana (kubvira vatanhatu gumi makore) pakurapa anogumbura uye sema ezvinhu zvinodhaka riri jekiseni nokuda donhwe kusvikira katatu pazuva. Duration kosi - kubva manomwe gumi mazuva. Kana zvakakodzera, kushandisa medicament zvinogona mberi mushure fluorescein vachiongorora pazuva rechigumi.

Sezvo tsika inoratidza kuti mushonga wacho akashivirira, zvarwo, zvakanaka. Zvisinei, mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuonekwe marwadzo. Saka, mushonga, kunyanya cataract inofanira kushandiswa pasi wezvokurapa achitarisirwa uye zvakasimba kutevera mirayiridzo.