"Dorzopt" (ziso anodonhedza): richitungamirira, wongororo, analogs

Yemaziso - rimwe pane guru boka zvirwere ziso, ayo kuburikidza nenguva dzirikure kana zvachose kuwedzera intraocular kumanikidzwa pamwe unozotevera kukura kuremara, inozivikanwa optic atrophy uye vasanyanye kutarisana acuity.

Nokuti kurapa zvirwere kushandisa zvinodhaka zvakasiyana. inonyanya mishonga ndiye "Dorzopt" (ziso madonhwe). Consumer ongororo, mirayiridzo kushandisa mushonga uyu ichakurukurwa pazasi.

Apex uye sezvamunoita

Chii fuma chine mushonga "Dorzopt" (ziso Madonhwe)? The kushingaira pakuderedza zvinodhaka ndiko dorzolamide (sezvo hydrochloride). Uyewo medicament rine zvinotevera ebetsero zvinhu: Benzalkonium chloride, gietelloza, mannitol, yavaibvisa hydroxide, cucumber iine acid monohydrate, Yakanatswa mvura.

Tikaritora chigadzirwa anobudiswa polyethylene ndiro chete 5 Rine mamiririta dropper kamwene.

pharmacodynamics

Ndezvipi ziso anodonhedza "Dorzopt"? Guide anoshuma kuti chokushandisa iri munharaunda carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. It ane mwoyo zvainoita intraocular mvura secretion uye kuchititadzisa paumbwe rehydrogen carbonate uye mvura simba kuchinjwa uye yavaibvisa.

mushonga uyu haakonzeri miosis kana usiku upofu, uyewo spasm akkommodasie.

Pharmacokinetics

kana mushonga wefodya, "Dorzopt" (ziso Madonhwe)? Absorção de Água zvinodhaka kunoitika kuburikidza cornea uye kuburikidza gumbo uye sclera. mushonga systemic Absorção de Água prices yakaderera chaizvo.

Kamwe muna muropa, mushonga vanoshingaira chirungiso nokukurumidza chinopinda kupinda matsvuku masero rurefu zviri carbonic anhydrase 2.

Kukurukura mapuroteni eplasma kunoitika kuburikidza 33%. The mushonga ari vatendeukira N-dezetilirovanny metabolite, zvisina chaizvo pamusoro carbonic anhydrase 2, asi anokwanisa ichivharira mumwe carbonic anhydrase.

Refu kushandiswa zvinodhaka kunotungamirira kuwanda kwayo erythrocytes.

Akaratidza nemishonga kuburikidza neitsvo. Kubviswa wavo ane 2 kubviswa danho: kutsanya uye anononoka. The yokupedzisira anokonzerwa zvishoma nezvishoma kusunungurwa vanoshingaira chezvinonhuwira masero matsvuku eropa.

nguva hafu-upenyu vanenge 4 months.

umboo

Apo prescribers "Dorzopt"? Ziso Madonhwe vari kubudirira chaizvo pakurapa yakakwirira intraocular kumanikidzwa muvanhu vane ocular neBP kana akazaruka-pseudoexfoliative yemaziso (kusanganisira yechipiri).

Contraindications

In chii nguva haugoni kushandisa zvinodhaka "Dorzopt"? Ziso Madonhwe vari haungopiwi:

• hyperchloraemic acidosis;
• Hypersensitivity kuti constituent zvinhu;
• zvakakomba itsvo zvirwere;
• sezvo chiduku;
• ari lactation nguva.

Nokungwarira yokunyanyisa inofanira kushandiswa chokushandisa ichi:

• chirwere cheshuga;
• varwere hepatic vanotaura;
• avo vane arambe achirema diki pamusoro cornea endothelium masero ziso (mukuru ndingangokuvara corneal edema).

Dosing

Ipa asingaremekedzi chishandiso kurapwa kwezvirwere ziso rine chete rakamanikana nyanzvi mushure kunyatsoongorora murwere. Vigai Pfungwa desirably rimwe donhwe kupinda ari conjunctival zai rimwe katatu pazuva.

With wemishonga zvinodhaka Beta-blockers kukamura uchishandisa mushonga kushandisa rimwe donhwe kaviri daily.

Kana ocular kurapa chirwere zvinosanganisira ophthalmic vamiririri anoverengeka, chinguva pakati instillation kwavo kunofanira kuva kwemaminitsi gumi.

nemishonga

Kana kushandisa ziso anodonhedza "Dorzopt" The zvinotevera siyana vomunzvimbo kuva varwere:

• Kuvaviwa nokupisa manzwiro mumaziso, conjunctivitis, paresthesia, fungiro edema, achibvambura, blepharitis, havachanyatsogoni yakajeka nechaanoona, photophobia uye asingafungi punctate keratitis.
• Very kashoma pamusoro pokushandisa zvinodhaka ndivo: iridocyclitis, kuwedzera pakukora ari cornea, chisimbwa, hypotension ziso uye retinal yokuzviparadzanisa pashure antiglaukomatoznyh kushandiswa.

Systemic nemishonga:

• kunzwa kuda kurutsa, shungu kuravira mumuromo, nefrourolitiaza kukura, kurukutika, migraine, nyanyisa exudative erythema multiforme, chepfu epidermal necrolysis, aplastic kupererwa neropa, ganda mapundu uye agranulocytosis.

zviitiko ovhadhozi

Chii Zviratidzo kuitika paaishandisa "Dorzopt" dzakakwirira mishonga yacho zvinodhaka? Eyedrops, analogs zviri pasi apa, unogona kubatsira:

• acidosis budiriro;
• Kuvhiringidza nemvura electrolyte mwero;
• CNS nemishonga.

Nokuti kurapa mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro basa symptomatically, aine kudzorwa pachiyero electrolytes uye ropa ph.

zvinodhaka kwavatori

• Kana pamwe zvinodhaka antiglaucoma nevasori (Beta-blockers, "dipivefrin", "pilocarpine", "Carbachol") anotowedzera kumukomborera zvainoita.
• With "acetazolamide" kunowedzera mikana systemic nemishonga.
• With makuru dosages pakati acetylsalicylic asidhi kunowedzera toxicity zvinodhaka.

chaizvo kurumbidza

Kushandiswa multidose ndiro kungakonzera kukura kwemabhakitiriya keratitis. Izvi imhaka vanhuwo kusvibiswa mukati dzavo.

Panguva kurapwa "Dorzoptom" havafaniri kushandisa lenses sezvo benzalkonium chloride kunogona kuva chepfu uye kukonzera kutsamwa kumaziso.

Analogs uye zvinodhaka mutengo

Akatsiva vaiona zvinodhaka kuti ziso kunogona kuva achishandisa dzakadai se "Trusopt" uye "Floksal". Mutengo zvinodhaka anenge 350 rubles.

mutengi wongororo

Zvinosuruvarisa nevatengi wongororo pamusoro zvinodhaka "Dorzopt" hadziwanzowaniki. Pakati chikuru zvakanakira ichi zvinodhaka katsamba akadai Kuwanikwa uye kushanda. Zvisinei, vamwe vatengi vari kushushikana, omunharaunda uye systemic nenjodzi kuti munguva kurapwa pamwe samadonhwe. Panyaya iyi, nyanzvi inogona dzinokurudzira kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka pasi zita "Dorzopt Plus".

Eyedrops ataurwa pamusoro zvinosanganisira zvimwe fuma yakadai, akadai timolol. It inotsigira abudise kuti intraocular mvura.