Chero nzira kuti tinoshandisa muupenyu hwezuva nezuva, hunoumbwa nyore kana kunzwisisa zvikamu uye kubatana. Vose vari Engineering zvigadzirwa - munda upfumi, iyo yave kubudisa siyana zvigadziriswe uye michina. Engineering Technology - iri dzakagadzirirwa kuti unobvumira zivo uye nounyanzvi kubasa ouinjiniya indasitiri.
Mavambo kukura mirayiridzo iyi upfumi munyika yedu Kazhinji chokuita zita Andrew Nartova, izvo muzana remakore rechi18 akazogadzira Russian wokutanga lathe. Nepo mainjiniya vaiva vashoma, zvikurukuru iyi uye mapiyona mumunda mavo. Asi chikuru riwedzere kuti kukura zvokuimba okugadzira michina akanga kunonyanya kukonzerwa hondo rechi19 uye rechi20 remakore, apo kazhinji hwokugadzira midziyo mauto zvaitsamira kukunda. Nokuti Russian muchina-kuvaka zvaibudirira nguva Second World War, apo dzinenge emakambani zvose munyika vakatanga kubereka zvombo, zvombo uye midziyo. Uye panguva ino yakanga chaizvo dzakakurumbira unyanzvi kuti "Mechanical Engineering", sezvo zvinomera dzakaona kusachengeteka kukuru kuperevedza vanokwanisa uye gona mainjiniya.
Zvinosuruvarisa Pari engineering anovandudza nemhaka makwikwi pakati penyika iri yakanakisisa zvombo uye kuzvidzivirira.
Engineering Technology - a dzakagadzirirwa kuti zviri kudiwa: mumwe gore rimwe bhajeti nzvimbo anoti zvinenge 4 vanhu. Zvinokosha kutaura kuti mainjiniya vakadzidziswa chete ehurumende mumayunivhesiti uye michina mumakoreji, masangano zvokutengeserana, basa iri kudhura. Engineering Technology inoda masangano dzidzo chaiyo midziyo (muchina zvishandiso zvakasiyana-siyana), mumarabhoritari, makombiyuta pamwe Software chaiyo - kugadzira vanodhirowa, kugadzira pezvakaitwa, kusikwa 3D yokutevedzera, etc. Ndokusaka asiri ehurumende zvikoro zvedzidzo havagoni kukwikwidzana hurumende mumayunivhesiti kuti vane zvakanaka mari chawo, zvikuru vadzidzisi vanokwanisa (vazhinji vacho vane PhDs) uye tsika-refu kudzidza.
Nhasi musi ano kugadzirwa basa injiniya achinja yekudyidzana. In mafekitari kwose kwose akatanga otomatiki kugadzirwa mitsetse, CNC michini, midziyo, dzinodzorwa zvakananga kombiyuta-Ichibatsirwa zvakagadzirwa. Zvose izvi zvakaita kuti chokwadi kuti mainjiniya vanofanira nhaka yakakwirira pamwero zvigadzirwa kombiyuta. With ichi Hazvizivikanwi kushandisa michina acho injiniya anogona kuongorora yose kugadzirwa rikurumidze: kubva kukura chigadzirwa kuswedera kuedza munhu rakapedzwa gungano chimwe. Engineering Technology - a kukura nokukurumidza uye kuchinja basa kuti nguva dzose zvinoenderana kuti michina itsva kuti anowanika mune kugadzirwa. Saka, vadzidzi vakanyoresa basa iri, unofanira kuziva kuti kwete chete kudzidza pamberi chikoro - mainjiniya upenyu vanofanira kuvandudza unyanzvi hwavo.