Valve gedhi: ndizvo chii uye kuishandisa?

Kana zvashandurwa sezvariri kubva German, gedhi - a vharafu kana suwo. Nyore namaapuro mudziyo yakadaro akangoshandisa madzitateguru edu. Rinogona kuwanikwa kwese kwese, uye ikozvino pane chitofu kudziyisa - munhu retractable kurova-rova, riri muchoto flue. Shandisa vharafu kuti kubva huru kamuri kuburikidza chimbini haana kubuda mhepo inodziya.

Kana ukaenda pamusoro mutauro dzesayenzi, tsanangudzo yaizova: suwo - suwo uye kudzora midziyo pamwe munyika kuputira nokuda chimneys, ducts, maindasitiri mhepo kuchenesa uye kufefetedza mugadziriro, vaikwanisa kushanda panguva pamatunhu tembiricha. Its chikuru chaikosha ane simbi jira, kutamira achitevedza muperekedzi slots kana mukati makona muhomwe. Zvichienderana pokushandisa chesuwo aishanda unhani kuidzivirira kubva kuitwa hasha vezvenhau.

mafomu

Schieber - resimbi ndiro (kana achikanganisa) chinogona rakatsemuka zvemaziso inclusions achipfuura vharuvhu pa pindana rukova. Nokuda zvakafanana mavharuvhu yaishandiswa mapaipi pamwe dzakasiyana runyararo: yakaoma, isina-inoyerera wemisanganiswa, rinorema mafuta, magasi akasiyana-siyana uye zvimwe.

Kufanana dzakawanda okupedzisa mano, dampers vangava Chinyorwa kudzora mamiriro kana zvemagetsi kana hydraulic tikachirega. Izvi mhando shutter mazuvano zvinowanzoshandiswa pakuvaka flues uye kufefetedza enyika.

Chinokosha gedhi unhu ndechokuti pachena mamiriro, izvozvo chinobviswa chose kubva chubhu muviri, ndinosika zvinenge dzasara kutiza gasi. Kuburikidza gedhi ichi mavharuvhu anoshandiswa zvikuru kubudisa kumusoro Vacuum.

marudzi dampers

Pane mhando mbiri mavharuvhu: muhombe vanekuva uye zvido zvevanhu. Chokutanga anonzi throttle. Izvi gedhi venguva mhando, inova ndiro riri pazvinhu kutenderera akabatana. The akabatana riri mukati chimbini kana nenyere. Michina vanekuva iri zvishoma yakavimbika, saka chete inoshanda kana zvayakaita zvisingaiti asimbise chinjikira.

Horizontal zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope gedhi achibvumira kuchinja muitiro nokuchinja hunyambiri flue-sectional nharaunda nokuda kuwedzera chinjikira ndiro. Most inowanzoshandiswa simbi uye zvidhina chimneys. Inonyanya akavimbika, uye naizvozvo, kana zviri pamutemo zvichibvira, kutanga zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope suwo. A vharafu ndiro pachayo Perforated kana propyl. Izvi zvinokosha kuti kwete vasaziva gedhi chiteshi zvakazara - izvi moto chengetedzo zvinodiwa.

gedhi basa

Basa rayo zvinosiyana zvichienderana kushanda. Kana gedhi rinoshandiswa Mapaipi ino sezvo mavharuvhu, zvichaita kuita mashandiro vakaomerwa sangano emura (hombe blends). suwo Izvi zvinonzi Kuchinja.

The kufefetedza Hurongwa gedhi anoita somunhu zano kuti anoita mhepo dziriko. Anopapama anogona kuzununguswa neshure, nokudaro kuchinja kubuda mwero mhepo achipfuura sechivako iri zvishomanana kana zvachose ichivharira kuerera nokukurumidza. akadana gedhi pamutemo kwakadaro.

The flue damper rinoshandiswa senzira regulator vharafu kuti unobvumira bindepinde zvishomanana kana zvachose chikamu muchinjikwa ari flue mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka, nokudaro achidzikisa kupisa kurasikirwa mumba mushure vachiridzira.

Schieber nokuti chimbini anoshumira mumwe basa - gwaro regulator, kureva nemabasa yokudzora vharafu mukufamba youtsi. Pano, nheyo: kunokonzera vakaprofita chikamu wehunyambiri flue, rezasi mhepo inopinda, uye kunoderedza huru. Asiwo, makuru suwo yakazaruka, zvikuru mhepo uye akadzinga akasimba combustion kwacho zvakawanda chaizvo uye nokukurumidza.

STRUCTURAL specificity

On suwo mamiriro zvinokonzerwa zvinhu zvizhinji: tembiricha iri zvifambiswe svikiro, pezvakaita chubhu muchinjikwa chikamu, kupfuura zvinhu, etc. The hwaro akagadzira ndiro simbi pepa kunosiyana ukobvu, chinjwa ari slots pamusoro muperekedzi muhomwe kana makona.

Dampers anosiyana nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana. Govera nokukiya uye Kuchinja mavharuvhu inorambidza chokubuda inofamba. Maererano nheyo dampers dzinoiswa ne mhando ngarurege: etc. manual, pneumatic, hydraulic, magetsi, uye tiri zvakananga uye oblique mu nepurani maonero.

gedhi Straight - zviri pokuoneka ainakidza kurova-rova. Rinoshandiswa nenzira hurongwa kufefetedza kumanikidzwa kuita. Oblique gedhi yakashandiswa maindasitiri chido uye pneumatic nehurongwa. "Squint" inonzi nokuda chokugadza pa madhigirii 45, asi kwete senguva - zvakarurama pamakona runovabvumira zvinonyatsochengeta chaizvo dosing kumeso wokufema.

A inokosha zvikuru ndechokuti mashoko kubva yakaitwa pasuwo. Zvichienderana apo mudziyo parinoshandiswa, rinogona kuitwa Stainless simbi, chromium kana Stainless simbi.

Features kuisa imwe chimbini

kazhinji akagadzawo zviviri nzira muchimbini damper. Chokutanga - mudziyo zvakabatana vamwe zvinhu muchimbini pasina zvimwe fasteners. Nzira iyi inonzi "nyere mu mutopota".

In chechipiri musimboti, suwo iri zvakananga muchoto kana iri nzira yokubudisa rukoronga sezvo rimwe Kufananidzira, i.e. ari damper iri revatema zvakananga kupinda chivako. In musimboti iyi damper ari kuiswa panzvimbo yakakwirira kwete mita kupfuura rimwe, iri pedyo zvakakwana kuti hita pachayo. Izvi zvinoita nyore kushanda vharafu.

Installation iri kufefetedza mugadziriro

Dampers nokuti kufefetedza anowanzoshandurwa yakaiswa panguva feni nzira yokubudisa. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo tsvene-zvakajairika naro. Kana damper uye dzinoshandisa wakabatanidzwa pamwe chivakwa yakadaro inonzi gedhi pokutangira. The vharafu pano anoshumira unodzivirira chivharo, kudzivisa overheating pamusoro injini kana rwuri atanga. Kutanga kuti dzinoshandisa chete kana zvakakodzera kuti gedhi kuvhara, sezvo pachena mamiriro kune electric motor anogamuchira mutoro guru, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza negadziriro.

Kana kugadzwa gedhi vanofanira kufunga zvinokanganiswa mudziyo. Somuenzaniso, kana panobuda yakananga, kuvapo mavharuvhu omesa rokuchenesa vira chin'ai. Uye kana yemasiraidhi iri kufefetedza mugadziriro anoita otomatiki okusuma, zvinganaka nepokuongorora dzinoshandisa Frequency convert kana nyoro Starter.