City Grodno zvinokwezva uye tsananguro dzavo

Grodno guta riri pamuganhu kunyika nhatu: Poland, Belarus uye Lithuania. nzvimbo iyi unoisa munzvimbo inokosha: Grodno nguva dzose dzakabatwa wokutanga nowokupedzisira guta vakasunungurwa. Nemhaka iyi panguva yayo kuvapo kwayo yaitongwa zhinji anoti. Akashanyira Grodno uye Grand Duchy pakati Lithuania, uye munharaunda iri Commonwealth, uye pasi pokutonga Russian Empire, Poland uye USSR (BSSR). Nhasi muguta Grodno rinoreva Republic of Belarus.

Zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvinhu zvinogona kuonekwa Grodno: zvinokwezva, nhoroondo mapurani, akanaka dzinongoitika nzvimbo, kunyemwerera uye nomutsa veko. Chero Belarusian vashanyire gwaro rine rondedzero eTesitamende uye New nhare Kalozhskoy chechi Farny chechi, dzemamongi, Hreptovicha Palace, Church of St. Brigid, uye vamwe.

Kutaura zvazviri, kuona Grodno rose uye zvinokwezva muguta, achatora awa kupfuura rimwe. Naizvozvo, kuti nguva kuona yakawanda sezvingabvira akanaka uye asingakanganwiki, zvakanakisisa kuronga kwako nzira pachine. Izvi zvichakubatsira hunomirirwa pazasi Grodno mepu pamwe varipo. Zvinoratidza apo yakanaka kwazvo uye zvinofadza nzvimbo kuti vari kuona, kana ukasarudza kushanyira Belarusian guta uye kuti uri dzinoyevedza kwidza.

City Grodno. zvisakamboonekwa

1. Old Castle

Nhare iyi zviri kare. Rakanga yakaitwa neimwe pachake Grand Duke pamusoro Lithuania Vytautas ari XIV-XV emakore. Kubvira ipapo, Castle aenda kuburikidza kupfuura rimwe kuparadzwa, uye pazvinhu zvinoverengeka. Kubva pakutanga mamiriro nhasi kwaingova zvimedu wakakombwa pamadziro, iyo vatiitire pamusoro kumucheto kuruware. Zita yekare Castle akanga kamwe kuparadzwa uye vakavakazve panguva Great Northern War (yokutanga yezana XVIII remakore). Nhasi unoshanda Historical uye Archaeological Museum.

2. New Castle

It yakavakwa XVIII remakore sezvo yakagara Stanisław Avgusta Ponyatovskogo, mambo wokupedzisira wePolish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Yakavakwa pakati Rococo manyorerwo parutivi yakakurumbira ezvivako German nguva. New Castle chiri kakawanda pasi kuparadzwa. akanga kanoverengeka reconstructed. To musi, muna yaro yepakutanga chimiro akachengetedzwa chete huru pasuwo sphinx.

3. Kalozhskaya chechi

It yakavakwa XII remakore pakuyeuka kweVatsvene Boris uye Gleb. Naizvozvo, wechipiri kwayo zita - Boris uye Gleb Church. Chivako ichi - kadhi pamusoro Grodno. Attractions kwakadaro pamwero vanobatanidzwa mune UNESCO Zvivako nemagariro nyika, uyewo Kalozha. Zvinosuwisa, hazvina chose akachengetedzwa: Church dome akanyangarika kare kare, uye mumwe masvingo chechi yakaparara zvachose muna 1853.

4. wemamonk Hwedu Lady of Wokuzvarwa

The chechechi yekare kuti pakutanga kuvakwa somunhu Uniate. Uyewo, pane temberi Mutsvene Mhandara. Munguva Soviet wemamongi rakavharwa, asi muna 1992 iye zvakare mabasa ayo.

5. musinagoge

Chivako ichi rakavakwa mukupera XIX remakore pamusoro nzvimbo yaimbova kota Jewish. Temberi raishanda kusvikira 1939. Zvino yakavharwa uye mumaoko yechiJudha munharaunda yeguta.

6. Hreptovicha Palace

It yakavakwa XVIII remakore, kunyanya nokuti Evstafiya Hreptovicha, yokupedzisira vachiita chanzera Duchy pamusoro Lithuania. Mumuzinda yakavakwa muna dzekare manyorerwo. Chivako ichi chakanaka, akashongedzwa zviratidzo Knights uye chiratidzo muguta Grodno. Nhasi izuva rinokosha miziyamu rechitendero riri ikoko.

7. nzvimbo Soviet

Kare, rainzi Market Square. Pano unogona kuona matongo muguta horo, kutanga yakavakwa namabwe vavata, imba zvomutengesi Muraveva, iyo yakavakwa muna 1914, uyewo yakakurumbira Corpus Christi Church.

8. Corpus Christi Church

chechi iyi yakareba nguva yakanga vakapfuma mune yose Eastern Europe. Its mukati zvinoshamisa zvivezwa, murals, matanda akavezwa. Chivako akatanga kuvaka 1678. Panguva mhemberero kuti chiedza Farskogo chechi muna 1705 akanga akapindwa nhamba kare vakadai saMambo Polish Augustus I uye Kesari yeRussian Empire Pyotr I.

9. Church of Kuwana Mutsvene Cross (kana Red Church Grodno)

Zvinokwezva chete zita iripo mune mamwe maguta Belarus. Somuenzaniso, muna Minsk inomira yakakurumbira Red Church of St. Helena uye mbeu. Nechechi Grodno maonero. Chivako riri pamusoro yakakwirira guta, saka hazvisi nyore kusvika. Avaka Baroque manyorero.

10. Church of St. Brigid

chechi Brigitsky yakanga yakavakwa yokutanga yezana XVII remakore. Chivako ichi - shongwe pakati Vilnius Baroque. On Ndima yayo pacho.