Filmography uye Biography Mihaila Pugovkina

Actor Michael Pugovkin, ane Biography aigara kufarira vakavimbika mafeni ake uye kuonga vateereri, runoonekwa kuva mambo comedies Soviet. Muupenyu hwake, murume uyu wakaonekwa anenge zana mafirimu, uye aifanirawo kuridza yakawanda vatambi pachikuva. Pasinei aitambisa chaizvo vtoroplanovuyu, vose vanotaurwa vari zvakajeka chaizvo uye chisingakanganwiki. Ndichitarisa basa rake, vanhu vashoma chaizvo angadai akafunga kuti achinyemwerera murume ane uchipfuta maziso uye aikwanisa zvakabata glances pamusoro vaoni, hazvina kumboitwa Mudikamwa werombo rakanaka.

Actor Michael Pugovkin, vane Biography kwakanga kusiri nyore, akaberekerwa mumhuri murombo, yaiva hondo, akakuvadzwa zvakakomba uye aigona kunyange kurasikirwa gumbo. mudzimai wake wechipiri, naye vakanga vaigara pamwe muchato kwemakore anopfuura 30, afa. The mutambi akatambura kwazvo chimiro zveshuga uye akanga ane chinetso chikuru doro. Michael Pugovkin (Biography, mapikicha chichakurukurwa munyaya ino) airarama upenyu zvakaoma, asi mifananidzo wemagamba ake akajeka nguva dzose yeuka zviuru vaoni. Saizvozvowo unogona kushanda muenzaniso basa muchinangwa mafirimu akadai "Wedding muna Robin", "Operation" Y "," kunoshanyira minotaur "," 12 Chairs ".

Michael Pugovkin: Biography, mhuri

Vaya vaiziva Misha duku, asingagoni kunyange kufungidzira kuti vachikura rinenge rinonyanya chinopenya enyambo mutambi yeSoviet uye ipapo Russian cinema. Biography Michael Pugovkina akatanga mumusha Rameshki Kostroma province. Zvaiva imomo kuti akaberekwa muna July 1923 mumhuri vanozvininipisa chaizvo. Amai, Natalia, aiva munhuwo murimi mudiki, baba vake, Ivan Mikhailovich, aishanda ari zvomuurayi. Mhuri yaiva murombo, uye zvishoma Michael Pugovkin, vane Biography haana risina makore kubva pauduku, akakwanisa kupedzisa muchikoro dzematunhu dzose nemakirasi matatu. Zvadaro, mukomana akamanikidzwa kusiya chikoro uye kupa zvose zvinobvira rubatsiro vabereki vavo.

Mune rimwe kubvunzurudza ake, ari mutambi akarangarira kuti vakatsunga kuva emhizha kare makore 10. Zvino pashure pokuona chero firimu mukirabhu nyika. Chokwadi, apo Mikaeri akazivisa chinangwa chake waunoziva, ivo dzakamuseka. Zvaiita kuti mikana iri nyore kumaruwa murombo mukomana kuenda rwebhuruu kuchiva chidzitiro haana, uye makuru, kwete. Asi mugumo kwakatemwa zvimwe.

The inokosha kuenda guru

Biography Michael Pugovkina anoshandura zvinoshamisa pashure 1936 vabereki vake, akasarudza kutamira Moscow. basa Field zvaida kwazvo utano uye simba, uye kurarama mumusha neimwe nzira zvakanga zvisingaiti. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, vakasarudza kuedza zvimwe kugadzirisa muguta.

Panguva anozunungusa mukomana aiva nemakore 13 okuberekwa. Kamwe muMoscow, akatanga kushanda mufekitari kuti akamedura. Kaganovich. Iye chakagamuchirwa raizondipa unyanzvi hunodiwa zvemagetsi. basa iri harigoni kunzi nyore, asi vaduku uye kushingaira mukomana, azere ouduku nechido uye vavariro, kushaya nguva uye simba pamusoro chitandadzo. Pasinei zvose matambudziko nguva tsamwa, haana akati bhayibhayi hope yake kuita. Misha muChikoro rimwe Moscow kwakaita chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo yeChina, aishanda pahofisi kirabhu navo. Kaliayev, uye ane incredible zvinofadza kupinda makirasi inoitwa ikoko pashure basa.

Yokutanga chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo ruzivo

Artistic mukuru mukirabhu mutambo waiva vanhu Artist pamusoro A. Matanho. Ndiye wokutanga, uye ndikaona raiita unremarkable mbudzana imwe dzinongoitika nokuita tarenda uye akamuita musoro muchinangwa kutamba "vanhu vake - vakaverengwa", kufanorongwa pamusoro mutambo kubudikidza Ostrovsky.

The kuziva tarenda rokutanga

Zvadaro mugumo achiri akaratidza nyasha dzake wechiduku: panguva imwe waivako akavhomora pazvinovaratidza mumwe Artists - FN Kaverin. Panguva iyoyo akatungamirira Moscow Drama Theater uye aida tarenda muduku, zvinokosha edza kuridza "nokuda chaivo", chokuudza dariro pamwe vatambi ounyanzvi. Pugovkin Mikhail Ivanovich, ane Biography ari zvikuru achinja pashure yakadaro panyaya, kurigamuchira pasina kuchangotanga kupokana. Rakabatwa ezvinhu vatambi vanotambira Drama Theater musi Sretenka Guy asina kuita dzidzo kunyanya akagamuchira mabasa pachaunga, uye akanga vakabvuma kuti kupembedza chikamu dambe.

Michael kuti firimu debut

Mumwe murume wechiduku vanorota sezvinhu, zvinhu zvakadaro yaiva yakanaka. Akanga avepo kwegadziriro zvesimba, Ini kuona basa kare kuzivikanwa vatenzi vaigona kudzidza kubva kwavari, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange kutaura navo pamusoro chete pachikuva. Pakutanga basa Pugovkina yemitambo musi Sretenka akanga 17 chete nemakore. Mune rimwe remazuva yakaisvonaka kwazvo yemitambo kuwana zvakarurama mutambi George akauya Roshal. Famous firimu mukuru akanga achitsvaka majaya mutambi kuridza mushambadzi Barsky ari firimu "The Artamonov Business". Maererano manyorero, chimiro pamuchato kuedza pereplyasat protagonist. Film mukuru akabvunza uyo ari vemifananidzo ose yemitambo zvakanaka panguva kutamba nokuimba. Young Michael Pugovkin pasina kumbozengurira, akapisira candidacy ake (kunyange Haazi, kwete kutamba uye kunyanya haana kuziva sei). Roshal kugona kubatsira vaicherechedza unyanzvi, simba rerunziro jaya, uye somugumisiro, Misha akabvumirwa kwake wokutanga firimu basa.

Mukutanga kwezhizha ra1941 filming yakaguma, asi haana kuva nguva inzwi vanodzungunyika, sezvo hondo yakatanga.

Basa muuto reSoviet uye kunoguma zvinokuvadza

Pasinei zvinobudirira kuumbwa firimu debut, ipapo Biography Mihaila Pugovkina akaramba ari mberi. Pazuva rechipiri pashure Pachatanga World Second murume nokuzvidira akaenda mberi. Iye akarwa sechikamu rimwe inifanduri regiments, aiva Scout. Pasi Voroshilovgrad, muduku mutambi akakuvadzwa zvakakomba zvikuru gumbo. Akatanga zvakakomba yematambudziko muchimiro neronda rinonyenga. Military mushonga panguva yakanga yakawanda matambudziko: nokuda kwokushaya mishonga uye midziyo mumunda chero matambudziko, vanachiremba kazhinji vakamanikidzwa kutora zvikuru matanho - kudimburwa maoko nemakumbo. In zvinoitirwawo kuvhiyiwa kwakadaro Zvakaoma kufungidzira, sezvo aigona kuva kumwe Biography Mihaila Pugovkina.

Sezvineiwo, muna 1942, Stalin chirevo kukurairisai wairambidza vanachiremba remauto kudimurwa mumunda pasina chikonzero rakakura. Uye Pugovkin rombo zvakakwana: pasinei pakutanga neronda rinonyenga, achiri akatuma kunorapwa kuti pedyo chipatara rechiuto, apo iye akakwanisa kuponesa gumbo rake. Next, Michael aiva kuchengeterwa uye nokudaro akanga paakavapa hurongwa Patriotic War.

Basa post-hondo firimu uye mitambo

Muna 1943, taiziva mumwe Pugovkin kudiwa kuita dzidzo. Akapinda chikoro kudzidziswa panguva Moscow Art Theater, akanga akanyorwa kosi Ivana Moskvina uye nokukurumidza akava kufarira mboni yakakurumbira mutambi uye mudzidzisi. Parallel muzvidzidzo zvake, Mikhail aishanda Moscow Drama Theater, iyo panguva iyoyo yaiva mutariri N. Gorchakov. Uye ndipo Michael airidza zvikuru wake Kekutanga - Petra Ogonkova mu "Muscovite".

Muna 1947, wechiduku mutambi yakabudirira kudzidza kuchikoro-Studio panguva Moscow Art Theater. Mumwe yakafanira vakabudirira aishanda Murmansk yemitambo. Akatevera chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo mwaka 1948-1949., The mutambi yakabudirira aishanda mune imwe dzemitambo muna Vilnius. Akabva adzoka Moscow uye aishanda yemitambo yacho Lenin Koshanda. Michael Pugovkin, Biography, Filmography kuti iyi upenyu dzinonakidza uye mupfumi kufanana basa yemitambo anotanga vachishingaira kuita mumafirimu. Kwenguva pfupi akakwanisa kuridza mumafirimu akadai:

• "Nyika uye People";
• "Musoja Ivan Brovkin";
• "Girl ane Guitar";
• "It" Motley ".

Kuedzesera matepi aya akauya kwaari kuzivikanwa, asi mukurumbira chaiye akasvika mutambi gare gare.

Wokupedzisira kushaya kubva yemitambo

Muna 1960 Pugovkin anoita chisarudzo chokupedzisira nguva dzose anobva yemitambo. Akatanga kushanda sechinhu mutambi pamusoro kunozivikanwa firimu Studio "Mosfilm". kazhinji mutambi vaifarira mabasa kuronga wechipiri. Asi chokwadi, akanga agara chete inofadza hunhu, izvo zvingazivikanwa kunyorwa kwenyaya uye kuridza kwavowo. Mienzaniso mabasa akadaro kunogona kuva Pop "12 Chairs" foromani mu "Operation" Y "uye, chokwadi, Yashka kuti" Wedding muna Robin ". Wokupedzisira hunhu, nenzira, rangarira zvose vaoni uye vakauya Mikhail Pugovkin incredible pamutemo.

The kuziva penya mutambi

Nokuti ake ose zvinoyevedza basa Michael akaita starred mune zvinenge zana mifananidzo. Kuwedzera mafirimu, zvakatoitika ambotaurwa munyaya ino, raakaita zvinotevera mabhaisikopu:

• "Shelmenko-Batman";
• "Kutuzov";
• "Kana pane Anoenda";
• "Maxim";
• "The manhenda upfumi";
• "Kafanira asiri combatant";
• "Vasikana";
• "Mitambo Kutamba Lotto-82."

Game Pugovkina nguva dzose mumusoro, uye nokukurumidza, yakava kufarira chaiye vateereri. In zvose ake upenyu Pugovkin rave paakavapa dzakawanda mibayiro, mibayiro uye zvemaoresa uye Medals. Wokutanga Kuzivikanwa zviri pamutemo vakauya kwaari muna 1965, apo Michael akanga paakavapa musoro akaremekedza Artist of RSFSR. Makore mashomanana gare gare, muna 1977, akagamuchira musoro vanhu Artist pamusoro RSFSR uye.

Pakati ake mibayiro zhinji vakanga ari Order Kukudzwa (wakabudiswa kuti mupiro wake pachake kuti kukura mabhaisikopo), menduru pamusoro Zhukov, mubayiro wavo. Luspekaeva "Nokuti ushingi uye chiremera munyika basa."

Three guru mutambi mukadzi

Michael Pugovkin, Biography, upenyu pachake aifarira zviuru mafeni ake, akanga akaroora katatu. Mukadzi mutambi wokutanga waiva waunodzidza naye ake, yakanaka chaizvo mukadzi, mutambi Nadezhda Lenina, kuti voruzhinji ari nani kuzivikanwa Danho zita rake Nadezhdin. Maererano zvakaona, vechiduku vanhu vainyatsoda mumwe. Asi zvakaitika kuti vararame vari vazhinji yakaoma post-hondo kumwedzi. Mevhiki duku vatambi venyika yemitambo kwakaitika urombo ino. Kana vane mwanasikana, Elena akatendeukira vechiduku nemakore 23. Asi, sezvo zvakakodzera mamiriro ezvinhu kuti dzidzo mwana Vaviri haana, muduku Lena pauduku hwake mubasa rwaamai mbuya.

Zvino iye Elena Pugovkina anoti zvikuru ambuya nokuda kwezvaizosarudzwa kana mutongo kutora pamusoro wake hanya. Zvinosuruvarisa, kudziya uye tsitsi ndangariro vabereki vake hazvigoni kuzvirumbidza, kunyange pachirehwa zvose nokunzwisisa zvakakodzera. Maererano naye, vaviri Pugovkin-Nadezhdin akanga akabatikana pamwe pachake uye ake basa nokuita, kubhadhara ruremekedzo mwanasikana. Michael aifarira nokunwa godo mudzimai wake wokutanga, kuzorwa nawo vawanani kazhinji kwakamuka zvinonyadzisa. Pasinei zvose nezvinetso, vakakwanisa kurarama muchato kwenguva yakareba. Michael uye Nadia vakarambana pashure pemakore 12 okuroorana.

Mukadzi the artist rechipiri rava anonakidza munhu - Alexander Lukyanchenko, izvo, sezvinei, akanga Pugovkina pamusoro kwemakore 11. Akanga anozivikanwa muimbi chevarwere, asi akasiya basa rake nokuda Pugovkina. Tinogona kutaura kuti muchato uyu kwakasimbiswa zvinobudirira sezvo Lukyanchenko akakwanisa kuita zvisingabviri - akakwanisa kurwira murume wake kubva muropa nedoro. Michael, Iyewo chaizvo kutarisira mudzimai mutsva uye aimubata sezvo noushamwari chaizvo uye munyoro. muchato uyu dzakapfuura ipapa kupfuura vokutanga, vakararama pamwe vakawanda 32, kusvikira pakufa Alexandra Nikolaevna.

Mukadzi mutambi wechitatu vakava Irina Lavrova. Pakafa Lukyanchenko Pugovkin vakatamira Yalta, apo akasangana mudzimai wake wokupedzisira. Lavrov aimbova anotarisira "SoyuzConcert", uye, wakati ava kuzivana Pugovkin, I aitanga akava ayo mutariri. Vose vakaita vakararama anenge 17 apfuura, kusvikira parufu rwake muna 2008, mutambi.

Kufa

Pamwe nemudzimai wake wokupedzisira Pugovkin akadzokera kuMoscow, uko akafa musi 25.07.2008. Akavigwa pedyo shamwari yake, Aleksandra Abdulova, musi Vagankovsky kumakuva.