Forms uye zita ukama

Zvizhinji Unoziva zita ukama, kana zviri nyore zvokufungidzira akavanzika VI Dahl kubva ake muunganidzwa mashoko, zvirevo uye mashoko mutauro wokuRussia: "Shurinov muzukuru hama kana tezvara?" kana "vanasikana vaviri, madzimai maviri, asi mbuya naye muzukurukadzi, uye zvose ...". Zvakaratidza zvose nyore, mhinduro wokutanga chirahwe - mwanakomana, uye wechipiri - vatatu vavo: muzukuru, mwanasikana naamai.

Terms zvichiratidza ukama - zvichida mamwe mukuru mashoko chero mutauro. NecheSalvic mazwi dzakatangira Rus yekare uye zvinoshamisa siyana. Zita ukama inogona kupatsanurwa muzvikwata zvitatu: ropa - kana paine tateguru, nenzvimbo - hwaro iyo kuroorerana uye ukama pakunamata: chizivano, achingopa uye fraternization.

Direct consanguinity

Consanguinity omunyika zvizvarwa anotsanangurwa nevabereki vavo (baba, amai) uye mwana (mwanakomana, mwanasikana, vanoberekwa nevanhu vasina kuroorana). Baba akadana munhu, uye mai vake - mukadzi pachinhu vana vavo. Saka, mwanakomana uye mwanasikana - mukomana nemusikana pachinhu vabereki vake. Consanguinity mu chizvarwa - ndiwo vanasekuru nevazukuru vaiti. Sekuru - mai vangu baba kana baba, murume ambuya vangu, avo, uyewo, ndiye mai mai vangu kana baba. Ukama kuburikidza zvizvarwa zviviri zvakafanana vakatsunga zvikuru-Vanasekuru uye zimbuya, vazukuru chibvi uye makuru-muzukurusikana. Kana totaura ropa ukama kuburikidza mazhinji, atova zvinogoneka kuwana zita ukama isingawanzowanikwi uye vasingazivikanwi. Somuenzaniso, tateguru uye praschurka - baba namai vake zimbuya kana mukuru-mbuya, uye proband - ndiko munhu, iyo anotanga richiswedera munhu Pedigree.

kunanga neropa

Kunanga ropa-ukama hachisisiri kutwasuka, asi zvido zvevanhu, kuti zvakaparadzira kuburikidza pamatavi, achitevedza akarongwa baba namai. Brother - mwanakomana pachinhu nevamwe vana vabereki vake uye hanzvadzi yake - azvaitwa, mwanasikana. Hama - Vana nanasekuru, wechipiri hama - Vana muzukuru uye tete, chetveroyurodnye panguva katatu kubviswa, uye zvichingodaro. Sekuru, akavapindurawo, munhu pachinhu vana mukoma chizvarwa nehanzvadzi, uye amaiguru - mukadzi pachinhu navo. Muzukuru uye muzukuru - Vana pazvinhu babamunini vake uye tete.

pfuma

Achitaura pamusoro ehupfumi - ukama kwakavakirwa muchato, tinoona kuti, oddly zvakakwana, asi vaviri havasi voukama. Izvi chete muchato, kwete ukama. Heano mamwe mashoko ehupfumi: mukarahwa naamai vomudzimai - vabereki wake, baba namai; baba vomurume - vabereki yomurume, baba namai; tsano uye muroora - mukoma uye hanzvadzi, murume, mukuwasha uye maiguru - mukoma uye hanzvadzi mukadzi; mwanasikana murume, tete uye hanzvadzi - muroora ndiye; mwanasikana - mukadzi mwanakomana; munin'ina-varume, inofara varume hanzvadzi.

ukama Spiritual. mazita

Zita ukama zvokunamata nokuda Pfungwa dzakadai: THE GODFATHER, iye GODFATHER, ndiye GODFATHER panguva yorubhabhatidzo Fonts, uye GODFATHER - godmother. Godson uye mwanasikana - vari ukuwo, vana ukama vaya achivabhabhatidza. Crosspoint hama - varume vakashandura nzvimbo muchinjikwa pectoral, uye kana zvakadaro vakadzi, vachava mumwe nomumwe aine muchinjikwa nehanzvadzi.

All mazita ukama zvakaoma chaizvo kuti rangarira, vanenge zvizhinji, vakawanda vavo vari nderechinyakare waburukira munhau, asi dzinokosha, mazita inokosha vanhu pedyo nesu, tinofanira kuziva. Munhu wese - chete link refu ngetani kumarudzi, uye zvichida chinonyanya matsvene edu basa - kukudza uye kuremekedza hama dzavo.