Gelendzhik: kuona nzvimbo nekuvaraidza

Gelendzhik iguta munzvimbo yeKrasnodar, nzvimbo inoshanyira nzvimbo iyo inotenderera mazana emakiromita ari pedyo neGungwa Dzvuku. Ngationei kuti rudzi rweguta rwupi pakati pegungwa nemakomo? Pamhenderekedzo yegwenga rakanaka rinomirira Gelendzhik. Zvitsva nezvimwe zvinokuvaraidza (2014 - iyo nguva yeiyo inotevera hydro-aviashow) yakawanda uye yakasiyana kuti iwe haungashushi.

Kufambira mberi kune zvakaitika kare

Maererano neimwe shanduro, zita reguta rinoreva "chikwata chichena", uye zvose nokuti makore mazhinji akapfuura gungwa rakatorwa nevaTurks, avo vaifadzwa nekunaka kwevasikana vemo. Pasinei nokuti guta racho harina makore anopfuura 150, nhoroondo yevanhu vanogara pano inodzokera kumashure akapfuura. Mhenderekedzo iri munzvimbo idzi yakagara kubva kare kare. Kugadziriswa kwemaodzanyemba (kutanga) Paleolithic kune makiromita mashoma kubva muguta uye inotipa chikamu chakasiyana-siyana cheguta-iyo dolmens. Idzi ndidzo dombo, rakapoteredzwa nemassi ekuvakwa kwechimiro chisingazwisisiki uye nzvimbo isingazivikanwi kuenda, iyo inopfuura makore mazana maviri emakore. Zvichida ndiwo makuva evakuru vekare kana zvivakwa zvechihedheni. Chero zvazviri, vane simba rakasimba, uye rinonzi chiratidzo chakanaka chokushanyira pano uye kuvabata. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti vanhu vakasiya zviyeuchidzo zvetsika zvakange zvakasimudzirwa, vachiita zvekurima nekuchera mombe, vachitengeswa nevaGiriki.

History of foundation

Apo maSlav neByzantine vanoonekwa kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kwenharaunda yeGungwa Dzvuku , vanotanga kugadzirira nzvimbo dzavo, izvo muzana remakore rechi12 zvakaparadzwa nemaMongol-Tatars. Kubvira pakuguma kwezana remakore rechina, kutonga kweTurkey kunonyatsosimbiswa pano. Panzvimbo yeGelendzhik yemazuva ano kwakanga kune musha kubva kune kutengeswa kwevaranda vaduku kwakaitwa.

Makumi matatu emakore akaenderera mberi joko, kusvikira muna 1829, Russia yakasunungura Gungwa Dzvuku, rakakunda kukunda muRussia-Turkish hondo. Musi waJuly 23 (maererano nemutauro mutsva waAugust 4) muna 1831 guta reGelendzhik rakasikwa , iro rakatarisa rakaita nemaye kare uye runako. Imwe yenzvimbo dzokutanga dzinofarira ndiyo nhare yeGelendzhik, yakavakwa panguva yekutanga. Panguva yeHondo yeCrimea, nhare yakakundwa uye yakasiyiwa neRussia. Muna 1857 nhare yakadzorerwa nevaRussia.

Kugadzirwa kweguta muzana remakore rechimakumi maviri

Vagari vomuguta racho vaisanganisira, muchikuru, yezvizvarwa zvevarimi vanobva kunyika dziri kure dzeRussia, pamwe chete nevamiri vemamwe marudzi, kunyanya vaGiriki, Poles, Turks, Armenian. Muna 1900 nzvimbo yekutanga yehutano, raibhurari, machechi nemachechi akavakwa, positi hofisi yakavhurwa, mapaki uye minda yevanhu vakavhuniwa, kuvaka kweperi kwakagadzirwa kugungwa. Nokukurumidza Gelendzhik anowana nzvimbo yeguta racho. Munguva yeGreat Great Patriotic iyo inova guta rechipatara. Yakanga ichishandurwa kuva matongo nokuputika. Mushure mehondo, kuvakazve kwakasimba kwakatanga, uye yakavakwa zvakare. Pano, munda wekurima uye viticulture huri kubudirira.

Gelendzhik munguva yedu

Kugamuchirwa kune rakanaka chaizvo, guta rekumaodzanyemba reGelendzhik riri munzvimbo inonakidza! Zvitsva uye zvinokurudzira pano ndezvokuti zvose zvinonaka. Zvimwe inonyanya kukosha kwavari, iyo inotanga kuuraya ziso rako, ichando-chichena chakavhara nechero yakareba anenge 14 km! Nezvimwe zvidikanwa zvevatashanyi, zvivakwa zvinotaridzirwa zvakarongeka: dzimba dzevamwe dzimba dzepamusoro, misasa, zvivako zvevana nemisasa, mahotera, mahofisi, kusanganisira Primorye, uye yakangobva kuvhurwa hotera 5-nyeredzi Kempinski Grand Hotel. Kushanyira guta reGelendzhik, zvivaraidzo uye chinyorwa chekuvaraidza zvichabatsira kuyeuka kwemakore akawanda.

Mashoko mashomanana pamusoro pemamiriro ekunze

Kana iwe uchifunga kuti guta rino rinogona kushanyira chete muzhizha, zvino fungidzira mvura yakasvibira inobhururuka yegungwa uye chando-chando chitsvuku kumativi ose, pamwe chete nemhepo yakadzivirira yegungwa. Zvitsva zviri zvinyoro pano, pamwe nekushisa kwakapoteredza zero. Kazhinji pedyo nemvura unogona kusangana nemvurafowl, swans inowanzoshanya. Kune mamiriro okunze akaoma pano, saka hakuzovi kupisa kunopisa muzhizha, kana pasina chinhu chokufema, semuenzaniso, muSochi.

Gelendzhik: zvinonakidza uye zvekuvaraidza zve 2014

Gore roga roga muzhizha mhemberero dzinotengeswa yezhizha yezhizha inowanikwa muguta, bhandi rayo yendarira rinomira muhupenyu hwayo, uye pakupedzisira kwevateereri zvivako zvinopisa zvichafadza. MunaJuly, iwe unogona kuedza waini yakanakisisa kubva kune vashandi pamusana wega wega pamutambo "Wines Kuban", uyewo kudzidza nhoroondo yekugadzirwa. Uyewo unogona kuedza ruoko rwako pamutambo wezhizha wezhizha "Russian coast", vanopikisana vanobva kunyika dzakasiyana. MunaSeptember Alexander Pankratov-Cherny anobata mutambo wegore negore "Southern Nights". Uyewo pamahombekombe egungwa, makore maviri oga oga, Gidroaviasaroni anodarika, kuratidzwa uku kunoratidza kukwanisa kwema ndege anphivious. Svondo 3 inotarisirwa kuguma kwekumhanya kweMikhail Mile Cup (inozivikanwa mukugadzira ndege).

Usaita Gelendzhik bored! Zvitsva uye zvekuvaraidza hazvizosiyi vashanyi vasina kufanira. Vashanyi veguta vachafara kuzoshanyira Lighthouse, chivakwa chekare kudarika mukati meguta, Old Park, iyo paki yepachipiri paGungwa DzemaGungwa, uyewo pari safari, mapaki emvura, dolphinarium, uye Olymp Park. Vatashanyi vachayemura mazamu anozivikanwa, uye pamhenderekedzo yegungwa ivo vakamirira kukokwa kunonyanya kuzivikanwa "Parachute", panguva iyo iwe unogona kuona guta kubva pameso echiso, uye kana zvichibvira, iyo madhonphins mugungwa.

Gelendzhik: zvinonakidza uye zvinonakidza, mafirimu anoongorora

Ongororo dzinonakidza dzinobva kune vatashanyi vakaenda kumakomo. Kufamba muJeeps (kuruka) kunoita kuti zvikwanise kukunda makomo emakomo, kufema mweya wakachena, kuva woga nemasikirwo, kufara rugare nerunyararo rwemakomo, pasina mazano uye vatengesi veguta. Imwe nzvimbo inokosha muongororo inopiwa kumvura zhinji, iyo ine zvakawanda pano. Vose zvavo vakasiyana munzira yavo, uye chinhu chakasiyana chakasiyana: chakakura, chakapfupi, chiduku, chinokambaira, chakakwirira, nemadziva ekugezera uye pasina ... Vatashanyi vakawanda vanoshanyira mvura zhinji mumvura Jane. Izvo zviduku, asi zvinonakidza chaizvo. Imvura yakakwirira kupfuura dzose inonzi muromo wedhiyabhorosi, inowanikwa mumuromo weTehves rwizi . 69 matsime uye 49 slide mumapaki emvura "Golden Bay" haisi kusiya vabereki kana vana. Iyi paki yemvura inopa manzwiro asingakanganwiki. Akawana mukurumbira munyika yose yeKrasnodar Territory. Imwe nzvimbo inokosha muongororo inopiwa safari park. Iyi ichokwadi nzvimbo inoshamisa, nzvimbo yekuvandudza uko vanhu vanokoshesa hupenyu hwemhuka dzesango mumamiriro ezvinhu epanyama. Usakanganwa kuenda pasi kumotokari kumotokari yeOlymp Park, uko, kutonga nekuongororwa, bhiza rinofamba, iyo inoshamisa yehove kuratidza, masamuziyamu, zvitsva, planetarium, hove iri kumirira iwe.

Shanya uye unzwisise guta reGelendzhik, zvitsva. Kuongororwa kwenzvimbo yacho yakanyanya kunaka!