Giant armadillo: tsananguro mhuka, dzinogarisana

Yehondo - mumwe mukuru uye kupfuura kujairika mhuka panyika. Vari kumusha mhuri iyi inonzi amadillami kana "muhomwe dinosaurs." Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti armadillos wokutanga akazviratidza Pasi makore mamiriyoni 55 apfuura. Vararame, kusafanana nedzimwe fauna of zhinji mhuka idzi chakadaro refu, akabudirira kunyanya nokuda pamberi goko. Mumiriri chikuru mhuri iyi ndiyo Priodontes Maximus - hofori armadillo.

dzinogarisana

Musango, mhando iyi armadillo rinowanikwa chete mu South America. Kusangana izvi kujairika zvinoshamisa "Mini-dainoso" zvingava Venezuela kumaodzanyemba kusvikira kuchamhembe kweParaguay. Giant armadillo - mhuka tunogara Saka chaizvo yakakura. Amadilly kurarama munzvimbo iyi chaizvoizvo chete mune chisango nzvimbo. . Regional mugove mumwe mhuka yemanyorero 1-3? Km dzakaenzana. Lifestyle, armadillos dzakadaro ndoga.

Description mhuka

Chitarisiko hofori armadillos zvinosiyana chaizvo chaizvo. muviri mukuru inogona kusvika 75-100 cm. Animal uremu Kazhinji makirogiramu kupfuura 30. Kureva kukura Priodontes Maximus anoyeuchidza 4-6 mwedzi nguruve. In kutapwa armadillo kurema ichi kwemarudzi chisvike 60 makirogiramu.

Whole muviri - hudyu, muswe, musoro, musana - mhuka iyi akafukidza duku kumaodzanyemba horny scutes, interconnected kwakavharwa nenyama jira. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, nyika zvombo amadilly iri zvatinogadzira hazvigoni kunyatsotevedzera zvinoita. Color goko kuti hofori armadillo ane rima mashava. Chero zvazvingava, dumbu pana Priodontes Maximus nguva dzose vakareruka kupfuura kumashure.

Tomu kuti hofori armadillo ane tubular chimiro. Mazino mhuka akatuma shure. Netsoka dzakapfava amadilly kupa makuru nenzara. Mutauro armadillo ichi, kufanana zvikuru nevamwe vomumhuri, refu uye Sticky. Ndivo nyore kuti kupuruzira "otora" kunyange nimble nezvipembenene.

mhuka zvokudya

Pasinei kutyisidzira chitarisiko, ngozi chikara hofori armadillo haasi. Rinodya musango, zvikurukuru mujuru, nehonye-siyana kukambaira uye kubhururuka nezvipembenene. Sharp nenzara refu Priodontes Maximus zvakakodzera kwete kundorwisa, uye kuti kuparadzwa svosve zvikomo uye kuchera makomba.

An dzinonakidza chinoratidza hofori armadillo ndechokuti, pasinei kwayo massiveness, chikara ichi zviri nyore kumira nemakumbo ayo hadzi. Kana zvakakodzera, saka, Priodontes Maximus pachena kunosvika pamusoro murwi guru.

How zvichiberekana

With hama Priodontes Maximus kuitika chete kana kuda vana. Sexual kukura kunoitika kwemhuka idzi pazera rinenge gore. Pregnancy mu munhukadzi hofori armadillo Harugari kwenguva refu zvakare - inenge 4 months. The nemarara zvinokonzerwa imwe kana mbiri wayo. Marererwo yavo zvinobatanidzwa chete amai. Mukaka zvokudya vechikadzi vadiki inenge mwedzi mitanhatu. Ipapo vana kutanga yakazvimirira upenyu.

upfumi ukoshi

Muzvinhu dzakawanda South America amadillu havadi uye vanoonekwa zvipukanana minda. Zirume armadillo tunogara zvakawanda, uye vanhu "michinjikwa" hadziwanzowaniki. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva, mhuka idzi zvose zvakafanana bvuta zvirimwa. Zvirimwa Chokwadi, hazvina kudya, asi vakaguta "pogroms" nokutyora pasi kunotsvaka nezvipembenene. Uyewo amadilly, Ryskov munda crumple pakudyara, pakubata dzimwe nguva yakawanda kukuvara.

Special upfumi ukoshi "muhomwe dainoso" haadaro. MaIndia armadillo nyama, somuenzaniso, zvokudya kumbobvira kushandisa (nokuti ayo iziviswe kuravira musk). Asi vamwe vokuEurope vanofunga chigadzirwa ichi chinonaka zvikuru uye nowenyika nyama yenguruve. Naizvozvo, armadillos vasiri chete kuparadza varimi, asiwo kubata kwefuma vachidziripira. Nokuti pangozi chiri mhuka haushandi. Zvisinei, nhasi riri kuonekwa redkovstrechayuschimsya.

Nokutsakatika Zirume armadillos

Priodontes Maximus - nhasi, sezvo kare ambotaurwa, ndicho chikamu chikuru nhengo yemhuri. Zvisinei, munguva prehistoric nguva Panyika, Chokwadi, taigara uye zvakawanda "uchitikurudzira" armadillos. Somuenzaniso, kumaodzanyemba North America (10-11 thous. Makore akapfuura) tichishandisa achangobva akararama glyptodon uye doedikurusy, tarisa chaizvo akafanana ano Priodontes Maximus, asi vane yakakura saizi. marangwanda avo vanochera matongo vakawana kazhinji. The muviri Kureba izvi zvikara vaigona kusvika 3-4 mamita.