Giya reshiyo

Kupfuudzwa rinosanganisira Kupfuudzwa chikamu zvigadziriswe nenzira iyo torque hwakatamisirwa nemotokari mavhiri kubva muinjini. Sechivako nokupfuuridzirwa chikamu batira, ichipa kusavapo kana kuvapo kubatana pakati pamatanda uye injini, kuti nemotokari miseve. Hazvina chinokosha pacharo gearbox. Zvinonzi kuitwa kudyisa uye torque redistribution uye simba kuti nemotokari miseve kubva muinjini.

Vazhinji ruzivo zvinoshandiswa nokupfuuridzirwa Tuning, akapfuura bvunzo yake motorsport. Zvinofanira kudonongodzwa kuti nokupfuuridzirwa upi, kunyanya mitambo motokari, zvinokosha pachake nzira simba motokari unhu. The muchina, iro rine hwakanyatsorwisa simba injini kunogona makasimba zvakakwana kana vari nemazvo vakasarudzwa giya ratios CPR.

The mitambo motokari anoshandiswa unsynchronized (cam) uye bhokisi nemasiraidhi akapendwa. Zvichienderana nokuchinja mhando vari rakakamurwa sequential (chokuita sequential kusarudzwa) uye kwakajairika (H chati).

Kushandisa nyore (kuipa) motokari mumugwagwa cam that mabhokisi anenge unusable. Izvi imhaka yokuti vanoita yakawanda ruzha uye vane zvinhu vashomanana, uye vanoonekwa "zvakaoma" panguva giya kuchinja. Uyezve, mutengo wacho disproportionately yepamusoro nemasiraidhi akapendwa, uye vanoda vanokwanisa uye irambe ichifamba.

mabhokisi Zvaenderaniswa atorwa kwakasiyana mureza giya ratios. Zvakakodzera pakusarudza vaviri kune huru chepuraimari mugodhi giya uye vadzingwa rachulis pamusoro yechipiri mugodhi chendangariro kwakarongeka kushanda yose powertrain. The giya reshiyo kusarudzwa pachishandiswa injini torque uye simba unhu. Chimwe chinokosha ndiko kukura mumavhiri.

The giya reshiyo ndiyo nhamba nhamba mazino shizha giya nokuwanda meno ari pinion. The yepamusoro kwayo, nokukurumidza injini achanyangadza yakagoverwa uwandu muchichinjana. Izvi ichapa nokukurumidza nokukurumidza kuridza runhare. Zvisinei, pane kuchimuka kudiwa kugara nokuchinja. Somugumisiro, zvinoderedza kuchaitika panguva kunonyanyisa nokukurumidza giya.

Pane zvishandiso akawanda kusimbisa kuwedzera simba pamusoro muchina.

Unogona kuchinja giya reshiyo iri huru giya vaviri. Somuenzaniso, kumberi-vhiri motokari "Vaz" chizvarwa chechigumi vane, sezvo mutemo, mureza nhamba. Saka, muna kugadzira muitiro unoiswa giya reshiyo kubva 3,7 kusvika 3.9. An Kunze ndiko Vaz 21103 (16V). Its giya reshiyo - 3.5. Sezvo tsika zvinoratidza, shanduko huru peya 4.1 kana 4.3 anogona kuchinja romuzvarirwo "masere" mune motokari simba chaizvo. Panguva iyoyowo, kazhinji kuti tiite mashoko giya kusuduruka. Asi, panguva iyoyowo, upi rinoshamisa uye motokari kuvheneka motokari yokutanga.

Achitaura giya kuchinja, hazvibviri tisingatauri inokosha Tuning pamisara. Kana iwe sunungura injini simba zvakakwana pakutanga, zvino kana iwe ufambe rechipiri kukwira kuwa nehasha. Izvi imhaka kuchitendero musiyano kukuru pakati giya ratios kokutanga uye kuti rechipiri hutachiwana. Tuning pemisara anosimudzira nechivimbo uye rekuchikoro kumhanyisa. Panyaya iyi, wokutanga hutachiwana ipfupi zvishoma (hama kuti mureza). Nezvemaitiro musimboti ichi zvishoma hwaipa, asi panguva imwe chete anova zvishoma "kwenguva refu,". Wechipiri richava pedyo wokutanga. Izvi achabvisa kumbonyanya kuoneka "Dip", iro zvinoitika mberi-vhiri motokari "Vaz". Wechitatu uye wechishanu rachulis vakafanana mureza. Wechina zvakawanda anofungidzirwa rechitatu, uye wechitanhatu - wechishanu, ukuwo.