Green bhinzi - sei kudyara? Beans - kurima uye kutarisirwa

Uye broccoli nebhinzi akasiyana zvakasvibirira bhinzi anonzi imwe inokosha zvikuru, zvinonaka uye utano vamiririri vemhuri bhinzi. Ndivo kumusha mundima South uye Central America. Zvino bhinzi vari kurimwa anenge kwose kwose, vanokura gohwo rakanaka inotengwa kunyange kuSiberia. Zvikurukuru dzakakurumbira bhinzi vaiwana kwete chete nokuti dzinofadza munyoro kuravira. Rine mavhitaminzi (A, C, B1, E, B2), macro- uye microelements, kusanganisira calcium, phosphorus, zingi, simbi, uye folic acid. Uyezve, muna mutema bhinzi anosanganisira zvakakwana mari digestible mapuroteni uye faibha. Munyaya ino, tinoda kukuudza pamusoro kurimwa bhinzi kupindura mibvunzo yakadai: "sei nokusima sei kutarisa uye chii akasiyana nebhinzi kusarudza kwako nyika nzvimbo" Tinovimba kurumbidza zvedu achakubatsira.

Green bhinzi: pakudyara, kurimwa. Tora ivhu

Green bhinzi - zviri zvikuru undemanding chirimwa. Zviri nyore kuwana goho rakanaka, pakuchengeta zvimwe mitemo agronomic kurimwa uye kutarisirwa. Nokuti kurimwa bhinzi pods, uye asiparagasi, chiedza chikuru, yakaorera uye zvakanaka vakapedzwa ivhu pamwe zvine mwero mwando. Svikiro kana chiedza loam uye jecha loam ichapa munhu chirimwa kuti bhinzi chaizvo zvakanaka. Too dzanyorova, waterlogged, inorema nevhu kashoma kuti aenderane - nezvinomera acharwara uye havaratidzi yakatanga. Kukura bhinzi zvinofanira chinozoiswa pamusoro kudzivirirwa, kudziyirwa uye kazhinji zvakavhenekerwa nzvimbo. Asi, pfungwa, dzakakodzera uye penumbra. Chokwadi, akasarudza nzvimbo nokudyara mbeu inofanira zvakanaka kucheneswa kubva ose sora. Zvakaipa, kana bhinzi akanga akura mbatatisi, domatisi kana makabheji.

Green bhinzi: kudyara mbeu zvakarurama

With kuwa pasi yasarudzwa kumhara mugove kugadzirirwa vachera uye kuti organics (6 makirogiramu pa 1 m²), superphosphate (35 g pa 1 m²) uye potassium chloride (20 g pa 1 m²). Spring inowedzerwa ivhu zvakaoma fetiraiza rurefu zviri potassium (25 g pa 1 m²). The wakanyatsogadzirirwa ivhu zvichava nani uye maziso kukura bhinzi. How kudyara mbeu? Chokutanga, unofanira kumirira kusvikira inodziya-pasi 15-18 ° C uye kubvisa mukana wokuti akadzokorora oma. In kumaodzanyemba kweRussia yekudyara nebhinzi anogona zvakanaka basa kubva mid-May, mune dzimwe nharaunda zviri zvinodiwa kumirira kutanga June. Yeuka kuti anoda inodziya bhinzi. How kudyara mbeu? Saizvozvowo, dzimwe tsika legume mhuri. mbeu Dry kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo zvakakangwa. Zvino akaisa kuti kudzika 3 kana 4 masendimita mu rakazaruka muvhu (kana pakavha firimu). vachengeti zhinji vanokurudzira mumire pamberi yekudyara mbeu manganese mhinduro kwemaminitsi 15-20 uye nemvura. Mushure randakasima, mugove kusaswa pamwe manyowa. Nokuti kumera kunoda tembiricha iri kuwanda 20-25 ° C. Kazhinji, mabukira kutanga kuonekwa muna 10 - 20 mazuva. Daro pakati nomumwe zvinomera zvinofanira kuva masendimita anenge 10, saka pashure mizambiringa yakabva kumwe thinned kana mamwe pasi.

Features kudyara gwenzi uye vaikwira bhinzi

Kazhinji, nemarudzi ose nebhinzi akakamurwa kukwira uye gwenzi. Bush mitema bhinzi akadyara mumitsara. Between bhinzi angakudzivisai chinhambwe 15 - 20 cm uye pakati pemitsara -. 30 CM bhinzi Kukudziridza gwenzi uye Kukohwa ichava vasununguka kana iwe siya ose mitatu yamahwindo rusununguko inosvika 50 masendimita asati kutanga maruva miti vanofanira kuva mumwe kana vaviri. okuchit nguva. Zvadaro mugwenzi bhinzi ichava yakatsiga zvikuru uye kwete polyagut nokuda mhepo simba kana mvura. Saka, tine takatsunga nzira yakanakisisa kudyara musango bhinzi cultivars. Sei kudyara mhando rakamonana tichasangana mberi. Curly mitema bhinzi chinokura hwafamba fenzi, muchiitiko ichi, nokugadzirwa hakubvisi kudiwa backups. Kana ichi zvisingaiti - mbeu bhinzi mumitsara, vachisiya mukaha pakati bhinzi pamusoro 7-8 masendimita After kumera vanofanira okuchit inomera, uye ipapo kuvaka zvokushandisa uye sunga kuti zvinomera .. Kana akaputira bhinzi tinosvika kukwirira 2-2.5 m, zvichaita vanofanira kukurudzira prischipnut wenguva fruiting.

Beans: kurimwa nokuchengetedza. Kudiridza, kuberekesa

Beans uye mitema bhinzi vanoda mvura yakanaka. With zvakakwana uye kugara moisturizing chirimwa dzine pods chimiro uye ichabereka zvibereko zvikuru. Nokuti mvura, unogona kubika zvinovaka muviri aizomupa: vazadze dhiramu vanopfuura hafu masora ugodira mvura mariri. Siya mope mazuva manomwe. Zvino 1 L kuti apedza aizomupa rakasanganiswa mune mugomo wemvura. Izvi mhinduro inogona moisturize kuti bhinzi zvirimwa. Yeuka kuti kana pane kukwana hwevhu bhinzi pemashanga havana ruzivo yakatanga, uye fruiting - zviipe. Kuwedzera achidiridzira, tichisakura miforo bhinzi inoda pakati pemitsara uye Kusakura. Zvikurukuru, ndizvo zvose zvaidiwa kuti vabereke akanaka chirimwa tsika bhinzi broccoli. Kurimwa uye kutarisira chirimwa ichi harizoiti iwe nguva yakawanda nesimba. Chinhu chikuru - nokudiridza, dzimwe nguva inotsikwa dzimwe nguva zvokudya naye. Blooming mitema bhinzi pashure pemazuva 40 pashure kumera. Ovary kuoneka mazuva 20 gare gare, uye pashure pemazuva 10 vanozadzika yakakwana pakunamata. Munguva Mwaka wokukura zvinofanira kuitwa maviri kana katatu chicherwa zvokuwedzera, mumwe wavo - panguva yotunga.

Kukohwa mitema bhinzi

Green bhinzi vapedzwa chose, kureva kubika kuva kwete chete mbeu, asi munyoro pods, vane inofadza kunaka uye zvakanaka.
Kukohwa pods uye mitema bhinzi zvokusarudza kukanganisa romukaka muchero, kudzivisa koukukutu mbeu dzavo. Bvisai mutema "mashizha" kakati por mwaka, zvichienderana cultivar. Fruiting bhinzi acharamba muzhizha uye kwematsutso, pamberi kutanga chando. Pamakwenzi aida mbeu, Usabira. Ivo vanongosiyiwa mbeu akakwana, uye muna September naOctober zvakabviswa kubva mubindu.

Popular akasiyana mitema bhinzi

Chimwe chezvinhu richinaka akasiyana-siyana ari Deer King (The Netherlands). Izvi low-kukura musango bhinzi anotanga ripen mangwanani uye anopa kukohwa guru. The siyana anogona kuwanika pamusoro ndimu-yellow pods uye tsanga chena. Chimwe siyana akanaka anonzi Fana (Poland). The pods iyi mugwenzi mitema bhinzi vari manyoro, uye mukati vari mbeu chena. The siyana kunonyanya husingakwanisi chirwere uye yakakwirira goho. Inonyanya kufarirwa akasiyana rakamonana mitema bhinzi vari yendarama nekita Ad Rem (zvose USA). Vari kusiyaniswa yakakwirira goho uye kwazvo munuhwi unhu. Blau Hilde (Austria) - mumwe dzakasiyana-siyana vaikwira bhinzi. Dzidza inogona pamusoro yepepuru pods uye hombe tsanga ruomba chitsvuku.

pachinzvimbo mhedziso

Saka, munyaya ino isu akaongorora zvinoitwa kurimwa chirimwa zvinokosha inonzi girini (bhinzi) bhinzi. How nokusima sei kuti tivabatsire, dyisa nokukohwa - zvino munoziva. Tinovimba pamusoro wayo muzhizha koteji uchaona zvechokwadi kuwana kukura ichi bhinzi akanaka muri tsime rinokosha mapuroteni, faibha, mavhitaminzi, macro- uye microelements.