How kuisa injini pamusoro Diesel UAZ?

At UAZ dzishandise vaviri mhando injini: kuti peturu uye Diesel. The ndewechiLatin ane injini, akabata zvachiri imwe simba kupfuura vamapoka dzomunyika combustion mudzimai kumusika. Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant unobereka wandei nhevedzano injini kuti chakagadziridzwa kubva injini pamwe sepombi mana. Funga injini pamusoro Diesel UAZ zvakawanda.

Diesel injini unhu UAZ

Kugadzwa kwakadai injini rava Danho idzva iri kukura Ulyanovsk yemotokari: mikana yakawanda, nani kuita uye motokari functionality, nani simba uye basa rose. Kana tikafunga injini ZMZ-5143, ayo bhuku zvishoma kupfuura marita maviri. Zvinonzi kutsanya, akakwana gadziriro iri vakagadzirira gasi recirculation uye turbocharger. Ndizvozvo kupfeka motokari "UAZ-Patriot".

Diesel injini parameters UAZ

Funga parameters ari injini. Rine yakananga jekiseni hurongwa pamwe zvokuimba kuzvidzora. The sepombi vanosarudzirwa mumwe musara, vertically. Basa ravo rinoitwa kuti pakutanga rechitatu kana yechipiri kana wechina. The crankshaft rotates mugwara. Inokwana makumi mapfumbamwe navasere horsepower.

Injini iri nepokuongorora Diesel UAZ mbambo sokupenya plugs. The Starter giya ane kure chinja, uye mafuta gadziriro yacho mhando chinhu Distributor. Controller zvokuimba pombi.

The kutonhora Hurongwa ane unyanzvi hwakasiyana Unit nokuda lubrication, inova mafuta-mvura exchanger. Riri pakati humburumbira chinogumbura uye mafuta firita. Dzimba ndiyo mafuta pombi rimwe chete chikamu.

The kutonhora Hurongwa ane namahwindo mhando, pamwe kumanikidzwa kutenderera. Engine uremu pasina kupfeka anenge mazana maviri makirogiramu. The vhoriyamu akazadzwa neMweya injini inowedzerawo munenge gumi litres.

The nuances of Diesel injini pamusoro UAZ

UAZ gwenya Diesel kuchitonhora anofanira anodziya, uye zvakanaka. Paunotanga muchina, kana tembiricha panze riri pazasi razero, Zvinokurudzirwa kumirira kwechinguva apo iwe kutendeukira kiyi yokutanga nzvimbo. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti anodziya chinotsva firita. Asati atanga injini panguva zvizere oparesheni zvinokosha kuti nazvo kumhanya kwenguva pfupi iri pasi-simba muoti. Kuti dzinopaza muinjini, unofanira kudzinga vanenge zviuru zvitatu makiromita.

The Injini pamusoro Diesel UAZ vanofanira zvinoenderana zvimwe zvinhu, izvo kuchawedzera upenyu hwayo basa.

It haabvumirwi overheat, izvo zvinofanira kuongororwa nguva dzose pasi indekisi kutonhorwa pamusoro chiridzwa Panel. Kana kupa unheated kuguma injini kumhanya, izvi kuchaita kuti vawedzere mafuta zvinodyiwa uye zvikuru nokukurumidza kusakara kuti injini zvikamu.

Zvinokoshawo kutevedza raanotaura mubhuku basa sezvinobvira kuongorora. Kuwedzera ichi unofanira kushandisa chete mafuta uye antifreeze, izvo raanotaura mubhuku iroro.

Kugadzwa Diesel injini pamusoro UAZ nemaoko

Isa Diesel injini muna UAZ hakusi nyore chaizvo. basa kwakadaro kunogona kuitwa-imba.

Asati dzichibvisa injini anofanira vakapedzwa antifreeze, patsanura kwokubatana zvose, bvisai redhiyeta utorwe. Zvichava zvakanaka kana bhoneti, zvakare, ichabviswa, sezvo rinovatadzisa injini kuti nyore dismantling.

Danho rinotevera richava kubviswa zvose tambo uye sepombi zvine chokuita zvakananga injini. Izvi zvinosanganisira silencer, cardan miseve, netambo pamusoro hendibhureki uye zvakawanda. Zvadaro sunungura abvise gearbox, jenareta akochonorwa kubva waya, unscrewed filters ane jenareta uye peturu pombi. Kubva chitofu uye redhiyeta akabvisa hoses zvose.

Kubvisa yekare injini uye hwokugadza injini itsva

Mushure nokuzviparadzanisa kubva muinjini kwachiri zvose zvakakodzera zvikamu anogona kutitorera nayo. Replacement Engine UAZ pamusoro Diesel yaifanira nevanhu vanoverengeka sezvo injini hunorema anenge mazana maviri makirogiramu. Chinangwa ichi, zvakanaka kushandisa vanhu mana kana mashanu. Motor chinodiwa kubata pamusoro waya uye kubvisa mukati kurutivi mutakurwi.

Isa Diesel injini kuna UAZ vanofanirawo kushandisa vanhu mashanu chete kutevedzana umo akanga akatakurwa kunze kwavatapwa. Kubatanidza injini kuti neizvi zvose anokwana zviyero - alternator, mafuta pombi, uye zvichingodaro. Isa shure zvose tambo, pombi uye redhiyeta. Uise gearbox uye batira. Vakamonyanisa mafuro, uye pakupedzisira akaisa Hood chifukidziro.

Saka, zviri pachena kuti nerubatsiro Diesel injini kuna UAZ hakusi nyore sezvo kutanga sokuti.

Atadze kushanda zvakanaka pamusoro Diesel injini uye zvikurukuru ayo disassembling

Chokutanga, funga zvikonzero kuti achava chiratidzo kuna injini disassembly:

• kuwedzera mafuta kudya ;
• kujeka kweutsi injini;
• rakapinza kuwedzera huni kudya;
• kujairika ruzha;
• Compression donhwe.

Kuziva zvinokonzera, unofanira kutanga basa rokugadziridza. Kugadzwa Diesel injini pamusoro UAZ kunoda iye busting neimwe nguva pamwe kuparara uchishandisa parameters. Zvinofanira kufunga kuti zvimwe zvikamu anogona kushandiswazve mune ramangwana.

Kana disassembling injini zviri ndakanatswa guruva uye tsvina, chipiriso mafuta. Pashure parsing anotanga kushanda wokunatswa sludge uye defatting injini nhengo. Kana vari atsiva munguva kugadziriswa, zvakakodzera kushandisa chete zvikamu itsva, kunyanya zvakafanana mugadziri kwakaita chikwata pachayo.

Diesel injini vane imwe nevamwe chinhu - kana nguva asingadi kubvisa zvaparadzwa, zvinogona zvakare kutungamirira zvakakomba malfunctions kana nokukurumidza chaizvo vapfeke nezvikamu, izvo pakupedzisira kutungamirira Kukundikana yose chimwe. Zvinokanganiswa injini oparesheni akafanana peturu injini vanozivikanwa pachishandiswa kombiyuta Diagnostics.

Pakupedzisira kupa mazano chii muchiso kuti Motors vari yakakodzera kana nekuisa Diesel injini muna UAZ. Vatyairi ruzivo mudzimba SUVs vari zano kuisa Diesel kubva motokari , "Ford Sierra". A akanaka Ipfungwa aizovawo injini yacho "Mercedes".