How kushandisa musha nhau Server?

Varidzi ano digitaalinen midziyo - smartphones, mapiritsi, uye yepamusorosoro TVs inotsigira Smart TV anogona kusika pamba wechokwadi nhau Server, izvo zvichaita kuti tikwanise kuwana-siyana Multimedia tigutsikane zvakasiyana namano. Sei kushandisa mukana wakakodzera yokuita?

The kushanda musimboti pamba nevezvenhau Server

Ndechipi musha nhau Server? Zviri hurongwa umo siyana mano chokuita pomumbure - makombiyuta, materevhizheni (kana kuti kutsigira nhengo kushanda), mobile midziyo nezvimwe Soup ano vanogona kutaura uye kugoverana Multimedia kugutsikana. Chimwe chinoshamisa ano, iyo inogona kusashanda kuburikidza musha nevezvenhau Server - IPTV. Kureva, wakati akavaka yakakodzera rezvebonde kwezvivako, inodzidzisa achakwanisa kuronga chinhu chakafanana Mini-terevhizheni Studio pamba.

Sei musha nhau Server? Kazhinji, nechivako kwayo rinoratidza kuvapo chikuru chikwata mutariri faira kuchengetwa uye nhau, kuwana izvo dzinogona kurongwa pamwe namano chokuita zvavo network. Zvazvakadaro, vanowanzoona tsitsi PC kana tablet. The Hardware vakashandisa kubata mafaira nemasangano kugoverana nzira mupurogiramu - kupa zvakafanira functionality imwe nhau Server.

DLNA zvinodiwa Features

vezvenhau servers basa kunogona inopiwa yokupindira dzakasiyana-siyana ruzivo uye mitemo. Zvezvisarudzo rakakurumbira munyika IT-musika - DLNA. Ichi kutaridza kwezvipimo algorithms vachitsigirwa ne ruzhinji ano yemashoko Smart TV TV, akangwara phones, mapiritsi, mabhokisi akaisa-pamusoro, uye zvichingodaro. D. The DLNA nezvaanogona zvakakwana kugadzirisa dzakawanda matambudziko chokuita nokuparadzira zvenhau tigutsikane. mureza ichi, uyezve, hakudi chero zvakaoma kurongwa. Zvose izvi, chokwadi, chinoita kuti DLNA michina akakurumbira pakati vanoshandisa pasi pose digitaalinen namano.

How kuisa yakakodzera Multimedia kugutsikana utariri hurongwa? How kushandisa musha vezvenhau Server akavaka kunhivi DLNA algorithms? Ngatikurukurei kudzidza nyaya idzi dzose.

Kuunza uye configuring pamba nevezvenhau Server

Chinhu chokutanga chatinofanira kusika musha vezvenhau pachako Server yenyu. Instruction, izvo dambudziko rakadaro rinogona kugadziriswa, kunosanganisira anotevera matanho huru:

- gadziriro of Hardware zvinoriumba izvozvo;

- kusarudza-software;

- Network configuration.

Ngatikurukurei kuMudzidzisi zvebasa nokuumba nhau Server mashoko.

Options "simbi"

Kutanga, zvinokosha kuti agadzire "Hardware", kureva kuti, Hardware chikamu ramangwana nevezvenhau Server. Sezvataona pamusoro apa, mashoko runoenzanirana gadziriro kuparadzirwa Multimedia kugutsikana yokuti huru module - muchimiro kombiyuta kana tablet. chokupika ari runoenzanirana devaysa zvinodiwa havasi kuzviomesera: sekurukurirano kuMudzidzisi vezvenhau Server mabasa anogona kupiwa zano kuti ingava kubva musi kutanga mitambo ano, uye saka kuvaduku kazhinji kusashanda ne mudzidzi digitaalinen ano, kugara mufurati.

Zvakatikwanira kuti kombiyuta ine processor ane kakawanda sezvakarayirwa 1-1.5 GHz, RAM anenge 2.1 GB. Pfungwa, sangano mambure uye panguva yakaderera waivako unhu. The kukosha zvakaoma ngarurege panguva inoenderana nezvinodiwa chaiwo ari user. Kana munhu anoronga kushandisa vezvenhau Server kuchengetera mabhaisikopu pane yepamusoro uye kwavakazoita kuparadzira kuburikidza pomumbure, iwe zvichida kuva vakagadzirira ane PC kana tablet kushandiswa sezvo huru chinhu pakati runoenzanirana kwezvivako, Winchester arayire GB 500-1000.

Equipment nokuti Wi-Fi

Zvinokosha kuti mudziyo iri mubvunzo, inotsigira kubatana Via Wi-Fi. Chokwadi, chadzo nhau Server ingangodaro kuronga uye kushandisa wired that kwokubatana - asi zvishoma nyore uye kunowanzoitwa nguva yakawanda. Most Laptops ano vane pakuvara yemashoko Wi-Fi-module. Kana "pakombiyuta" haisi nguva dzose zvakadaro, asi kuMudzidzisi zvinoriumba Hardware anogona nguva dzose kutengwa yoga. Hazvina chipa - vanenge 700-800 kuzora. Effortlessly chokuita naro, haudi - uchava zvakakwana vemabhuku Wi-Fi-module ari PCI-slots uye dzishandise, kana zvakakodzera, kuti mutyairi yawapihwa.

Kuti mano ose zvaisanganisira mumba pomumbure kwezvivako, kukurukura kuburikidza Wi-Fi, zvichava kuziva router. Tichingotarisa Chokwadi, unogona batanidza chimwe mudziyo mumwe zvakananga - chakakodzera Wireless mureza inotsigira basa iri, asi muchiitiko chino kubatana chiteshi hakusi wakadzikama sezvinoita paaishandisa Wireless router, uye zvakare, kazhinji kacho ichava shoma rakachengeteka nokuda shoma rutsigiro simba encryption algorithms. Zviya, Wi-Fi-routers zvinopa iyezvino rinobatsirwa zhinji, saka zvingangodaro kuti yakakodzera-software chinoumba inowanikwa kune anoishandisa anotova. Kana asina - chinofanira probresti, sezvamakaropafadzwa inofanira kutsigira kushandiswa mureza kubatana paIndaneti - semuenzaniso, internet optic kubatana, Ethernet, kana ADSL.

Cherechedza kuti mudziyo nawo zvinofanirwa vawane Multimedia kugutsikana, allocates musha nevezvenhau Server anofanira kutsigira DLNA mureza. Asi kazhinji izvi haisi dambudziko - kana zviri Somuenzaniso, musi TVs ano, LG, Samsung, Philips pamwe rutsigiro Smart TV. Achitaura smartphones uye mahwendefa - mhando dzavo ano uyewo muitiro kuva dambudziko pamwe revatema nevezvenhau Server.

nyorovera

Chimwe chikamu kwezvivako pamba nevezvenhau Server - the software. Zvinofanira kuiswa pamusoro PC kana tablet kushandiswa sezvo huru Unit runoenzanirana hurongwa. Software nokuti zvinangwa izvozvo rinowanika navanopinda chaizvo-siyana kwemarudzi ezvinhu. Patsanura zvinogona nezvikonzero zviviri - zvirongwa ane pefiyumu Vanoburitsa Multimedia mano (semuenzaniso, materevhizheni) uyewo mhinduro iyo anobudiswa neZvapupu kumapati rechitatu. Saka, somuenzaniso, kuti pave vezvenhau Server nokuda Smart TV vachishandisa Samsung TV, unogona kushandisa chirongwa Samsung Allshare. Zvisarudzo Similar vakasunungurwa uye dzimwe pezvitsiga kubereka digitaalinen rwokugadzira.

Zvakanakira Home Media Server

Pakati zvikuru nevanhu mhando-software kubva akazvimirira Developers - ". Musha nhau Server" Home Media Server software, kana pakushandisa ichi-software gwaro hakudi nematambudziko kukura. Zvakafanira ndokumisa musha nomumbure uye nhau kugutsikana Kutarisira algorithms anoteererwa muna HMS interfaces nokukurumidza uye nyore nyore. Uyewo, chirongwa ichi kunoratidzwa functionality kukuru uye operative pakusimba.

HMS - zvakasikwa mhinduro. Narwo unogona nokusangana chero zvizivikanwe kuti TV uye musha nhau Server - nokuti Philips, Samsung, LG nemamwe pezvitsiga vaitungamirira, Vagadziri digitaalinen Michina hazvina basa hworudzii-software inoshandisa muridzi Network. The chirongwa mubvunzo inowirirana zvakazara chete DLNA mureza, zvatakakutadzirai akati apa. Mikana HMS unokubvumira kugoverana-siyana mano kuti faira, uyewo terevhizheni dzeredhiyo muna IPTV format.

Features TVersity

Chimwe nevakawanda Chirongwa achishandiswa vanoshandisa zhinji kushandisa musha nhau Server - TVersity. Chii chiri specificity? Chokutanga, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti rinowanika vakasununguka uye akabhadhara shanduro. Musiyano pakati pavo hakuna chaizvo guru panyaya dzichipfekeka software. The chikuru runoratidza kuti akabhadhara shanduro - kuvapo kuzvinyoresa kune dzimwe hova paIndaneti.

Pakati zvinoumba TVersity - kuchinja nhau Data Optimization tichitarisa bandwidth musha Network. Nokudaro, transcoder, iyo inoshandisa Chirongwa zvinogona vhidhiyo pamwe yakanatsa indekisi yacho zvishoma exchange - kuti unoenderana vezvenhau parukova unoratidzwa pamadziro dzose kugamuchira mano kunyange kana zvakarukwa anononoka. Hakuna dambudziko pamwe sei kuti amutse achibatsirwa nhau Server software. Mikana kushandisa TVersity muperekedzi nokukurumidza nyanzvi kunyange beginners pakasikwa kumba network.

Advantages XMBC

Chimwe chikuru chirongwa - XMBC. Pakutanga, zvakanga akasikwa kuti kushandiswa chete Xbox inomunyaradza. Zvisinei, zvino, chinhu chakakurumbira muchinjikwa chikuva mhinduro kuti anogona kuiswa pamusoro PC achimhanya Windows, Linux, Mac, mobile platforms. chirongwa ichi ndiyo mbiri nokuda chokwadi kuti pave mapindiro kwete chete kune vezvenhau mafaira riri zvakaoma ngarurege wako PC kushandisa sezvo huru module, asiwo kune paIndaneti vezvenhau. With XMBC vanokwanisa kuwana mapeji yakakurumbira network, tarisa mamiriro okunze. vanozvishandisa Vazhinji vanoororwa chokuti XMBC inotsigira vakawanda dzinotaura. Nokuti chirongwa ichi yakabereka rinokosha chinamatidzwa xbmcRemote, iyo unogona kugadzira ari smartphone kana piritsi sechinhu kure kudzora devaysa chokuita musha nevezvenhau Server.

Specificity pamusoro Plex Media Server

Chimwe chikuru purogiramu - a Plex Media Server. vanozvishandisa zhinji muirondedzere somumwe nyore kudzidza zvikuru mhinduro. Plex zvakare ine kugadzikana uye pakawanda: inogona kushandiswa Network-siyana marudzi namano. The pakawanda wepurogiramu iri kunooneka mune chokwadi kuti vakapakata algorithms kuti transcoding zvenhau hova. Nyaya iyi kunoita kuti vadzivise matambudziko pamwechete kuziva zviri pamusoro siyana namano. Chimwe chikuru mukana Plex - muchinjikwa papuratifomu.

mikana LinuxMCE

Pane zvechokwadi yoga uchishandisa hurongwa unokubvumira aronge basa pamba zvenhau servers - LinuxMCE. Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti functionality yayo hakungoitwi kutsigira DLNA mitemo. Ino uchishandisa hurongwa unokubvumira chokubatanidza kuva chete network, kwete chete materevhizheni, akangwara dzeserura uye makombiyuta, asiwo vamwe zvemagetsi zvakadai makamera, IP-foni.

Chii mhinduro pamusoro apa yakanakisisa wakanyatsokodzera kutarisira sangano pamba nhau Server? Rine chisingarambiki zvakanakira neimwe, zvaikosha zvainovhiringidzawo - vashoma chaizvo. Ungangove, nyaya haringamiri muna unhu uye zvinogonekwa imwe mhando software, uye aishandisa unoda tenzi wavo, uyewo yaro inoshanda zvinodiwa kuti zvinhu chaizvo zvechiratidzo chirongwa. Saka, kana anoda dzinokosha zviri - sangano paruzhinji kuwana mavhidhiyo, Internet TV - imwe nhau Server anogona kumisa pasi kudzorwa HMS - nyore uye nyore kushandisa chirongwa. Kana uchironga kuumba simba kwezvivako, inosanganisira kubatana kumba richikurukura vakawanda digitaalinen mano - unogona kuteerera XBMC kana LinuxMCE.

Kushandiswa hunobatsira yaaizova zvenhau Server

Saka takasarudza chii Hardware uye Software zvinoriumba zvaidikanwa sangano pemambure. Tinoenda pokukurukura algorithms anoratidza sei kuti asike uye kugadzira kwegadziriro kugovera nhau kugutsikana, uyewo sei kushandisa musha nevezvenhau Server.

Zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti kuziva zvingakwanisa zvirongwa - vanenge avo kuti dzatakurukura kumusoro, hakudi matambudziko inokosha. Chinhu chokutanga kuita - ndiko kuisa Software akakodzera pakombiyuta yako. Chimwe algorithm nezviito zvedu achavaponesa chii inobudisa tinoda kushandisa. Pakati zvikuru nevanhu vavo pakati varidzi digitaalinen mano - Kugovana nhau kugutsikana zvakasiyana namano, uyewo kuona pamwe namano vanobatanidzwa nemambure terevhizheni uchishandisa IPTV michina.

Zvino funga kuti kugadzira musha Server negadziriso akasarudzwa mabasa ari muenzaniso chirongwa interfaces HMS.

Kugoverana kwako nhau kugutsikana musi HMS

Pakati huru zvakanakira HMS chirongwa, sezvataona kumusoro, - pakawanda. Achibatsirwa chero mudziyo dzinogona kubatanidzwa mune kwezvivako, nechepakati chikamu chiri musha nevezvenhau Server. For Philips, Samsung, LG nevamwe pezvitsiga - hazvina basa hworudzii-software pamire huru zvakarukwa module.

Kuti vagadzirise dambudziko chokuita nesangano kugoverana nhau mafaira - videos, mapikicha, music - kumhanya chirongwa, ipapo kusarudza kubva pamazita mano kuti kuratidzwa huru hwindo, ipapo, achibatsirwa izvo zvaunoda kumhanya pamusoro vezvenhau Server mafaira. Somuenzaniso, unogona vakagadzirira pamwe rutsigiro Smart Technology TV.

Pashure paizvozvo unofanira kutaridzwa vezvenhau zvinhu kuti kuparadzirwa pakati mano chokuita pemambure. Unofanira kuva HMS zviruva, sarudza "Directory Pachikamu" pashure - "Media Resources" uye zvadaro nekudzvanya kuti "Wedzerai" bhatani, unofanira kutaridzwa kero kuMudzidzisi mafaira. Kamwe matanho aya aita, unofanira achizviendesa "Scan" bhatani, uye ipapo - kuwedzera ayo otomatiki muviri kuti zvakakodzera kugutsikana mune nenguva netsika kwakaratidzwa pamusoro TV.

How kushandisa nhepfenyuro Server uchishandisa TV? Very nyore. Unofanira kukopa kubva kure kudzora TV inowanikwa, iyo iri kutarisirwa kutaridzwa anokonzera TV mufananidzo - kunogona kanyanga zvakakodzera, Indaneti chiteshi, nokupenya nemotokari, kana, sezvo kwatiri, vezvenhau Server vakasikwa DLNA mureza. The runoenzanirana chinhu anofanira kuratidzwa mune TV Muterere, uye mafaira kuti isu munyaya HSM unoda kugoveranwa, zvichava nyore kanda. Modern TVs kazhinji kuziva musha nevezvenhau Server pasina zvinetso. For LG, Samsung, Philips nevamwe pezvitsiga zvinopa rutsigiro zvinodiwa akadai DLNA, - vasingambooni chakaipa nazvo.

Uchishandisa IPTV musha Network

Chimwe zvakafanana dambudziko kugadziriswa varidzi kumba network - sangano nhepfenyuro purogiramu dzeterevhizheni Via IPTV michina. Chinonyanya kukosha ezvinhu pano - kuti inodzidzisa anenge akanyoresa kugamuchira yakakodzera basa Provider (kakawanda aibhadharwa). Kana kunobatanidza HMS interfaces customized kushandisa chikamu IPTV nhau Server kuri nyore chaizvo.

Unofanira kukopa uye kuisa pamusoro PC yako papurogiramu VLC Media Player - achibatsirwa basa rake chichaitwa pamwe yakakodzera kugutsikana. Unofanira kusungirira kuna HMS interfaces, uende "Settings", ipapo - muchishandisa pakanzi "Media Resources", ipapo - "Online Resources" uye kusarudza folder umo waisa VLC chirongwa.

Zvino unofanira kukopa Playlist muna HMS TV mugero ari m3u pamanyorerwo - rinobatsirwa zhinji kubvumira kukopa umboo mafaira kubva panzvimbo yavo. Pashure paizvozvo, dzokera "Settings" uye munyaya ndima "Profile transcoding", "Internet TV" kuita. Zvino unofanira restart vezvenhau Server. Zvadaro unogona kutanga Browse the mugero vari IPTV-format pa TV yako.