Immunostimulants uye immunomodulators: mukuru unhu

Neutera dziviriro yezvirwere mumuviri, zvinosuwisa, ndicho chikonzero chikuru oruzhinji nemavhairasi uye zvirwere zvinotapuriranwa. Immunostimulants uye immunomodulators akagadzirirwa kuwedzera kurwisa muviri kuti zvinokonzerwa dzimwe tusingaoneki. Uyu mumwe chete kurutivi mugumisiro boka iri zvinodhaka zvipenyu kuzvidzivirira kwendangariro. Other kwavaienda, izvo zvinogona kunzi chikuru, ndiko kusimbaradza masoja emuviri uye kururamiswa nokuda kudzivirirwa uye kurapwa chakakomba autoimmune pathologies.

Immunostimulants uye immunomodulators vari boka guru utachiona, microbial kana chakaita zvokugadzirwa mavambo, izvo zvinobudirira kuita pamusoro kudzivirira mashandiro womunhu muviri. A kuziva chinhu nezvinhu zvakadaro ndechokuti vanogona kuva zvakasiyana chaizvoizvo, iyo zvinoenderana kwayo kwokutanga mamiriro.

The rokuzvidzivirira, zvichida, zvikuru nemamwe mumuviri wedu, nokuti muchengeti wake akatendeka, yakagadzirirwa neutralize mashoko pathogenic Migumisiro dzimwe maantigen. Uye kana iye oga haagoni kukunda "mikromonstrami" yedu nyika, kumubatsira kuuya immunostimulants uye immunomodulators. Zvisinei, kunyange zvazvo mishonga iyi uye akafanana avo pharmacodynamic ehupfumi, pane zvimwe misiyano zvikuru pakati pavo.

zvinhu zvose kunatsa matauriro uye kuwedzera kudzivirira mashandiro anoita muviri vari huviri huru mhando - immunostimulants uye immunomodulators. Wokutanga chete kushumira kukurudzira mumwe Links (dukusa pavo) yedu yomuzvarirwo kuzvidzivirira maitiro uye kuvandudza wayo vasiri maitiro.

Chinangwa chikuru chemusha muchikwata mishonga rechipiri - kusikwa mwero uye zvakanyatsoenzana pakati ose zvinoumba dziviriro yezvirwere mumuviri. Nemamwe mashoko, vamiririri izvi zvakagadzirirwa kuti vazviise rwakafanana dhinomineta kuburikidza achideredza vasiri basa dzimwe runodzivirira redunhu uye kuvandudza zvimwe functionality. Somuenzaniso, pana chando immunomodulators kuratidza munhu zvakakwana yakakwirira mwero kunyatsoshanda.

A nzvimbo inokosha pakati immunomodulators inogarwa neboka mainterferon - mapuroteni neve masero semhinduro nemavhairasi kurwisa. Dzavo uchishandisa musimboti ndechokuti vari vasiyana muchitokisi Kamudzira munyama, triggering rwokudzivirira Anti-chirwere mashandiro. Chakaita zvokugadzirwa mainterferon vanongoberekwa nopindirana utachiona analogs secreted nemasero mumuviri.

Asi inonyatsobudirira immunomodulators huchiri kushandiswa kurwa ngozi autoimmune pathologies. Somuenzaniso, immunosuppressive zvinodhaka dzesub chaizvo zvinobudirira kushandiswa yokuzvigadzirisa kurapa uyu kurapwa neurologic chirwere chakafanana nemultiple sclerosis. Kazhinji zvavanoita zvainanga iri kudzvinyirira pamusoro kwokuomerwa chokutsva. gadziriro yakadaro dzinoratidzwa akanaka uye nokukurumidza kunotoda kushanda. Panobva yakatarwa etiopathogenesis pamusoro autoimmune zvirwere uye sema pezvakaitwa nhema kusaenzana mamwe masero, izvo zvose kutsakatisa zvinodhaka muboka iri pamwe kunosiyana inosiyana kunyatsoshanda.