Kufamba Kiev uye ashanyire National Museum of Ukrainian History

Chii kuona muKiev muna rimwe zuva - kukumbira vanhu, kuburikidza zvakafanorongwa yakanga kupfuura. Somuenzaniso, vaya vari guru bhizimisi. Chokwadi, kuti ndione vose pazvivako, mapurani uye rainzwika guta, vachishanyira National Museum Ukrainian History, temberi uye mumapaki, hazvitomboiti kuti zuva rimwe. Asi norubatsiro vatungamiriri Kiev anogona kuita inonakidza vanofamba kumativi yekare chikamu Kiev.

Khreshchatyk: pakutanga rwokuparidza

Kazhinji Zviratidzwa rinotanga pamwe Independence Square, apo chivakwa ose uye zvose Dombo rekare rakanyorwa nezvokukunda - nyaya. Apo unogona kupedza zuva rose kuenda kumativi ose zvinotyisa. Hazvibviri kuona kuti shongwe kuti havaoni zviri Kiev, kwete kutaura chivezwa Arhangela Mihaila, zvakaitika razero kiromita, hwaakange Dombo rekare rakanyorwa nezvokukunda Isa mileage kumaguta uye misoro pasi pose.

Vachibva Khreshchatyk kuzodzosera rimwe mumigwagwa Kiev akanaka kwazvo - Proreznaya, vashanyi vanozviwana vari unodziya square, apo ivo vachasangana gamba iri yokufungidzira "The Golden Mhuru" - Panikovsky. Uyezve kukwira mumugwagwa Proreznaya - kuna Gate Golden uye shongwe Prince Yaroslav vachenjeri.

Golden gedhi

Gate Golden yakavakwa muna 1164 munguva yaitonga Prince Yaroslava Mudrogo. The zita rakapiwa pasuwo, pachena, nomuenzaniso aine gedhi pomukova Constantinople. Yaivawo kuzvidzivirira cheguta, uye mukuru pebiravira Kiev. Gates akasarudza muganhu guta rekare. High zvevhu nawo yakapoteredza guta. vamiririri Vazhinji Europe uye East, vaiuya muchinda kumisa noushamwari, ndaona suwo iri. Napasuwo unoiswa Gate Church - Annunciation.

History of Sophia Church

Way rwokuparidza runoita mberi mumugwagwa. Zolotovorotskoy. Akatendeukira mumugwagwa. Vladimir, vanoshanyira guta kuwana iri munharaunda Sofia. Zvinonzi nzvimbo yaiva munda pamasvingo eguta. On muna 1036 Yaroslav Mudry akakunda Pechenegs. On nzvimbo pakurwa kwegore nayo yakavakwa Hagia Sophia, uye pamberi pake pachivara ainzi vake rukudzo Sofia.

Cathedral iri muna UNESCO nhaka mazita uye zvirimo vatungamiriri zvose guta rine mazano api kuona muKiev muna zuva rimwe. Panyaya iyi, St. Sophia Cathedral haisi sangano chero rechitendero, ari miziyamu kakasaririra rweUkraine. Unogona kuenda kundima Saint Sophia Cathedral voga uye pavanoparidza guide. Login - kuburikidza bhero shongwe St. Sophia Cathedral.

Mitengo nokuti Tours muKiev mumwe munhu - kubva 20 kusvika 80 Hryvnia (45-180 rubles). On mundima Church vari yakazaruka vaenzi yemakuva machinda Kievan. Pano nhema: Yaroslav Mudry, mwanakomana wake Vsevolod navanakomana vake - Rostislav Gromov uye Vladimir Monomakh. Nokudaro revashanyi inoenda St. Mikayeri Square, apo pane chindori guru, kereke chikuru Ukraine - St. Michael wemamonk. At St. Michael kuti Square ndiyo shongwe Princess Olga. Mune chime nzvimbo chiratidzo Kiev - shongwe Bogdanu Hmelnitskomu, yakavakwa muna 1888.

National Museum of History rweUkraine

Mumugwagwa. Chegumi rwokuparidza unodzokera pakutanga dzomumusha. Vladimir, iyo ichichinja St. Andrew kuti dzinza. Kune rimwe divi kune Church St. Andrew uye rumwe - National Museum of History rweUkraine. Kare, rainzi Museum of Antiquities uye Arts. The miziyamu wakazaruka 1899 uye kusvikira 1944 yaiva chimwe chivako pamusoro Old Kiev Hill. Zvino ari chivako chiri mapurani Monument, yakavakwa mumakore 1937-1939 parutivi mapurani Karakisa Iosifa Yulevicha. Zviya, nokuti basa rake kuvaka chivako guta guru rinenge ose mune yaimbova Soviet Union.

The miziyamu dzimba zvinokosha kuunganidza kubva kusango ethnography, zviuru mari ndiwo numismatics, muri yepakutanga zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa negirazi uye porcelain. Rine yakasiyana pfuti nemapanga. MuThe matongo Zvakafukunurwa kupfuura 350,000 Exhibits, inozivikanwa kunze Ukraine. The kuunganidzwa okuchengetera - anopfuura 600,000 rarities yekare.

In dzimba dzose miziyamu mudzimba ane kwemasimba pakati vanhu kubvira kare kusvikira nhasi. Zvinoratidza zvinhu kupikidura Mezin uye Cyril Stone Age nzvimbo, Tripoli marudzi paaivatambudza kurima. Dzinonakidza kudzokorora zvinhu munguva Kievan Rus.

The National Museum of History Ukrainian Museum inosanganisira STRUCTURAL Historical Treasures rweUkraine. Pamabhuku wake kuunganidzwa muSitiya goridhe nesirivha kuunganidzwa chitendero chechiJudha. Museum kuratidzira vari hwakaratidza pagore munyika dzakasiyana panyika. The inounganidzwa Mashoko ari miziyamu anoita tsvakurudzo basa iri nhoroondo Ukraine. Kana uchifamba kubva miziyamu, maminitsi chete 10 kune Andreevskom.

chechi St. Andrew raMwari

Zvichida ichi ndicho chinonyanya akashanyira nzvimbo muKiev. Pamusoro pana Church Andrew pamwechete nhoroondo yaro kuziva chaizvo. Church yakavakwa zvarayirwa Empress Catherine II. Maererano nengano, mumwe chinjiri inoenda kutemberi, enchanted. Ndiani achatora matanho iwayo - inowira murudo Kiev kuti upenyu.

Uye mumwe ngano inotiudza, wadii ari belfry yechechi. Sezvo panguva yekare-timers vakati kuti kereke-mvura inomira, uye kurira anogona kumuka mvura "yegomba", uye kuchauya waifarirwa mafashamo. Hongu, vose ngano, ngano uye ngano, asi ivo vaponeswe chechi kubva mukuparadzwa nokuda Bolsheviks. Kunyange vakanga vasingatendi kuti kuna Mwari, asi vakatya kuti kuridza kukwira Church St. Andrew vake.

Nzvimbo chechi yakavakirwa, akasarudzwa zvakarurama. Zvinonzi rakamiswa pachikomo. Uye pasinei akatarisa kwaari ane mupendero kana St. Andrew kuti dzinza, zvinoita sokuti kuva dzinodzengerera mudenga, akafanana chena mapapiro nejichidza.

Andrew kuti dzinza

Sei rudo kuuya vaenzi St. Andrew uye vaigara muguta? Akafanana magineti, anounganidza vanhu okusika.

Pano, azere upenyu kubva mangwanani kusvikira usiku. Kuuya vemifananidzo, vaimbi, vemifananidzo uye mhizha kwose rwokugadzira. Pano unogona kutenga panguva unyanzvi vanhu, zvavari kubayira sezvipo uye matkamuistoja. Andrew kuti dzinza haagoni kumhanya kwemaminitsi 10. Iye miziyamu chimedu, achaita kunonotsa vaenzi vari chaizvo pedyo nomumwe tireyi, unyanzvi Exhibits, yakasiyana chivakwa - nhare Richard uye mabhuku-Memorial Museum M. A. Bulgakova.

Pashure famba pakati Kiev, guta guru, vaeni achacherekedza ndechokuti pakati haasimbiswi pamwe nhurikidzwa dzakawanda uye ultramodern havana. kukosha ichi uye kunzwa kuti vafambe pristine guta Kiev.