Kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo: vasati uye pashure. Result, nhoroondo, mapikicha

Vanhu vakawanda vanotambura kubva matambudziko chokuita mazino. Uye mumwe kupfuura chisingafadzi zvokuongorora ndiyo malocclusion. Mumwe urema hwakadaro chingaita sechisingakoshi, asi chaizvoizvo dambudziko rakadaro rinogona kukonzera matambudziko akakura, izvo zvinoda mari yakawanda uye nguva yokupora. Pari nzira inonyatsobudirira kuti ari kunangiswa zino uye kudzorera kwomuzvarirwo ikaruma vaiona kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo. Zviri pamusoro pavo uye ichakurukurwa munyaya ino.

Sei pfeka kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo

Chinokosha basa wegadziriro - ndiwo rakasungwa ikaruma, izvo zvinokosha chaizvo kuti munhu akanaka nokunyemwerera uye azere kugaya. With kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo zvinetso orthodontic siyana. Kana meno curved uye kuruma kwakaipa, ipapo kuwedzera kune akaipa aesthetic chezvinonhuwira chokwadi ichi kunogona kukonzera zvinetso zvakakomba akadai:

- dysfunction of temporomandibular muhudyu;

- mispronunciation vamwe ruzha;

- dysplasia okumusoro shaya;

- kuome kufema ;

- Kuvhiringidza of zvomudumbu turakiti anokonzerwa zvakaipa dög zvokudya;

- pakuonekwa chiso skeletal kuremara;

- panowanikwa nemaburi pameno;

- chisingaperi nemavhairasi uye zvirwere (sinusitis, sinusitis, otitis nhau);

- kusunungura kwemeno nokuda zvaipesana mutoro pakugoverwa ari panguva kutsenga zvokudya (pamwe kunyange kurasikirwa mazino uye periodontal chirwere kukura);

- kuoma rokuchenesa mazino.

Kashoma kuti varambe nechokwadi pamusoro kudiwa orthodontic kunorapwa, kana uchitarisa mugumisiro, izvo zvinopa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo. Usati uye pashure (mapikicha zvinogona kuonekwa munyaya) kupfeka mazino avo kutarira zvakasiyana. Zvose zvakaipira malocclusion yambotaurwa anogona kubviswa kana haafari pakutanga.

Kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo anoshandiswawo sechinhu kugadzirira nemumuromo mazino anodyara. Paavhareji, unofanira kudzipfeka pakati 6 uye 20 mwedzi (izwi rinotsanangura yakananga orthodontist nomumwe).

Zvisinei, migumisiro munokosha kunetseka, izvo zvichaita kuti kutsungirira mishoma (kupfeka negadziriro yakawanda chaizvo dzamira).

musimboti oparesheni

Chaizvoizvo kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo - vari dzevhudzi duku, izvo kuda meno pamwe guruu uye ligatures.

Ukuru Migumisiro yavo mazino inotongwa yokudzora chinhu chakakombama. Ndivo, chaizvoizvo, rinotsanangura mwero ikaruma kururamiswa. Standard chikomboredzo mazano inoda nguva nenguva rokuongorora yacho varwere chiremba. Asi kana uchida unogona nguva dzose kurayira vaizviita pamutemo womuenzaniso.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti qualitatively kushandura nokuruma chete muuduku. Asi chokwadi, kana imi kudzidza migumisiro iyo kupa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo (vasati uye pashure - mifananidzo varwere iyi, vachati yakawanda), hapazovi mubvunzo. Zvingava nyore kugumisa kuti ichi nzira kubatsira mazino uye unoshanda kuti vanhu vakura zera. Pasinei chokwadi kuti orthodontics zvinogona kukanganisa chero chirwere kwemeno, vamwe contraindications yei kuitika. Kazhinji kacho varumbidzwa kuisa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo nekuda hwasimbiswa periodontal chirwere kana mazino. Zvisinei, chero zvakaoma kunzwisisa zviri rinorapika uye kwekanguva chipingamupinyi.

marudzi kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo

Vazhinji yemashoko nokuruma kururamiswa gadziriro dzakaitwa kubva nesimbi. Asi kuti mugumisiro pashure kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo kuita zvinotarisirwa, zvinokosha kuti chisarudzo chakarurama kubva zvinowanikwa zvokusarudza, imwe neimwe ine pachake zvachiri.

Tichidzokera mhando dzakagadzirwa nesimbi, zvinokosha kuziva kuti vava zvikuru yamunenge kupfuura kare (the chinhu chakakombama zvino yekudyidzana zvishoma) uye vanonzi inonyatsobudirira.

Nyanzvi kazhinji vanokurudzira kuzviremekedza ligating womuenzaniso. Ligature - waya iyi, iyo anotakura chinhu chakakombama munyika. Kubvisa zviri mureza mienzaniso iri kuti iri palpable kukweshera kunotangira kana uchityaira. Chikonzero ichi chisingafadzi chokwadi ari ligature zvakasimba ichivharira chinhu chakakombama. ezvinhu ichi substantially zvinoomesa muitiro kurapwa. Kuti uone ichi, zvakatikwanira kudzidza musoro: ". Kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo - vasati uye pashure anoshivirira wongororo" Asi kuzvipira ligating hurongwa kushandisa imwe mhando imwe chinjwa kutara iyo yekudyidzana kunoderedza kuti frictional simba.

mhando izvi Gomo akakodzera kuti zvakawanda. Kutanga zvinokosha kuziva kuti akadaro namaapuro ezvinhu achibvumira kuti purogiramu muitiro chokururamisa malocclusion nomumwe nomumwe zino. Somugumisiro, marapirwo anopa migumisiro yakanakisisa. Uyezve, nemhaka nani fastening zano kuzvidzora ligating kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo anogona kuderedza nguva kurapa nokuda paavhareji 25%. Uyewo, izvi ndizvo muenzaniso wakakwana rokuchinja ikaruma kwevaya varwere vanotambura periodontal chirwere kana zvimwe zvirwere anogumbura.

Chimwe mukana kuzvipira ligating kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo chinhu rakafara kusarudza zvinhu - kubva simbi kusvikira zvedongo. Hazvina zvakanaka, uye kuti pasi kwakadaro hurongwa, asi zvinyoronyoro munyama mumuromo hatiitirwi mumuviri zadzisa, saka hapana nokukurumidza kwadzakabva. Somugumisiro, muitiro orthodontic kurapwa kunoitika shoma kunotevera.

Avo vari kunetseka kunyemwerera kwavo panguva kurapwa, unofanira kuteerera lingual kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo. peculiarity yavo iri yokuti kiyi vari vasiyana romukati divi kwemeno. Somugumisiro, kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo ava zvisingaoneki nevamwe. Uyezve, yokugadzirwa uku kunoita kuti vabudirire Izvi zvakanaka, zvachose pasina rinochinja diction ichi. Pfeka kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo ava akasununguka muzvinhu zvose.

sarudzo yako, unogona zvakare kumisa mupurasitiki kana zvedongo zvikorekedzo. Vane kumbonyanya akashambidzika runako kuona uye vachiwirirana mumwe nomumwe ruvara enamel. Kana nesafiri mumabhuraketi, panguva ndicho chinonyanya kukwezva kuzvipedza. Plastic zvinoumba muenzaniso uyu ndiyo yakajeka zvachose uye saka anenge asingaoneki. Vaya hanya kwete bedzi chaizvoizvo iyo kupa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo vasati uye pashure naro, asi chinhu aesthetic chezvinonhuwira kurapwa, Hapana mubvunzo kuti kufadzwa nesafiri kugadzirwa.

Nei kukuvadza mazino ako

Dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kuti pashure kugadzwa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo pane zvinorwadza nezvekufadza. Ichi kwomuzvarirwo kuti iwe chete unofanira kurarama. Kurwadziwa uye kusagadzikana pashure kugadzwa hurongwa vanhu vanonzwa mazuva manomwe okutanga paavhareji. Uye kuti ichi nguva yapera sezvo nyore sezvinobvira, kuteerera nekusimba nzira.

Kana ndichinzwa zino pashure kugadzwa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo, zvine musoro kuti anwe ibuprofen - zvichabatsira kuderedza kutsamwa. Asi asipurini sezvo marwadzo mishonga ine harifaniri kushandiswa, pane zvimwe ari pangozi ropa.

Zvakakosha kufungawo chokwadi chokuti matadza, uye miromo sezvinoita vamwe nguva ndichipfeka kushandiswa pasina, ine pechiso dzevhudzi. Usanyanya pfungwa kusagadzikana mune iyi chichabatsira simba mhinduro mvura munyu. Kuigadzira, unofanira girazi remvura kuiparadza 1-2 spoon yomunyu. Zvadaro, kunoguma mvura zvinokosha kurigeza muromo wako 2-3 nguva pazuva.

Kuderedza mwero kurwadziwa mumazuva 10 zino hypersensitivity rubatsiro kuramba zvokudya zvakaoma kuti inoda kwazvo dög wokutanga. Zviri nani kupedza zvaunodya soups, mashed mbatatisi, yogati uye zvimwe zvokudya kuwira mukati muchikwata che nyoro. Kana kurwadziwa hwakawedzera kuipa, ndimwe pamusoro ice kuutio kana kudya chinhu chando, akadai aizikirimu. Izvi zvichabatsira kwechinguva kuti kuderedza manzwiro akasimba kusanzwa. Zvinokoshawo Haazombokanganwi kutora mushonga marwadzo awa pamberi kushanya kune orthodontist.

Zvakakosha kuti vasaratidza chinozunguzirwa mwoyo uye kusiya pfungwa nokubvisa hurongwa. Photos of vanhu kupfeka kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo, vasati uye pashure naro, zvakajeka anoratidza kukosha nzira iyi kuzoita kuruma nemazino kunangiswa.

Oral hanya maitiro panguva kusakara

nhau kuchikosha kune vaya vane kupfeka kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo, ndiko kuti kutarisira mazino enyu zvino zvikuru nokungwarira kupfuura kare. Kana izvi vangosiyiwa, pane ngozi kuti une kushivirira anogumbura zvirwere matadza.

Kuvapo nekiyi uye arcs zvinoomesa zvikuru muitiro kuchenesa mazino, saka nzira inofanira kupiwa kwemaminitsi 10 pashure wadya. Kana zvakadaro zvakaitika kuti panguva ruoko aisava mumakwenzi, inofanira runenge pavaisukira muromo kwemaminitsi 2-3 - ichi chichabatsira kubvisa zvokudya masarasara kubva pasi ezvinhu masvingo.

Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa Yorshik chaiyo kuti vabatsire zvinobudirira yakachena nzvimbo pedyo dzevhudzi. Orthodontist vanotiwo kutenga chinokosha chikwesheso uye mushonga wemazino. Zvadaro, pashure kubvisa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo mazino kwete chete chechetere asiwo utano.

Nokuti avo vasina dzinongoitika kuranga ezvidzidzo zvose zvavakabvumirana zviyero kuti nemumuromo kuchengetwa zvigadzirwa, kukamura uchishandisa achashanyira nyanzvi, ndiani achakwanisa kuita okuchenesa nenyanzvi (kubudiswa enamel, kutsemuka uku kuiswa chisimbiso, kubviswa tartar).

Inorwadza nezvekufadza pashure rokubvisa

Nyaya kana orthodontic kurapwa haringorevi zvikuru kusanzwa chete muna 2 weeks vokutanga. Varwere kazhinji vanotsutsumwa kuti vatadzire mazino ako pashure kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo, uye simba kunyange kupfuura kare. nezvekufadza yakadaro akatsanangura ndechokuti dentition nomuitiro gara chepakutanga, kunyange zvakaipa nzvimbo. anoedza kudzosa pakona pasi pokudzora kwomudzimu nemarunda. Kana hapana chinogona kuitwa, kuruma ave kupfuura kare.

Akatevera Chikonzero kurwadziwa mushure hurongwa - nayo simba panguva orthodontic kurapwa enamel. Muchiitiko ichi zvakakodzera remoterapii Chokwadi. Chokwadi hazvina kupfuura sezvo kurapa mazino achiporesa pendi, gels uye pastes kuti ane simba rejuvenating kushanda. Pashure kuvashandisa marwadzo kazhinji anoenda kure. Chero zvazvingava, pashure kuruma kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo Zvingava chete nyaya arambe kurapwa, izvo zvinokosha kusimbisa zvabuda.

Nguva pashure kubviswa

Nokuti wakazara ikaruma kururamiswa zvakafanira kusimbisa zvabuda mushure kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo vanobviswa. Chokwadi kuti musimboti matambudziko nekiyi uye arcs kuderedzwa kumanikidza pamusoro nemarunda vanobatisisa zino. Zviri Vongai pokudzora mudanga gadziriro yakadaro uye kuchinja nokuruma. Asi zvinokosha kufunga kuti meno pashure kubvisa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo ichatanga kudzokera panzvimbo yayo yepakutanga. Kuti zvisaitika, zvinokosha kuti tiite nounyanzvi chengetedzo nguva (fastening maturo), huchavapo anenge munhu maviri nguva orthodontic kurapwa.

Nemamwe mashoko, kana iwe aifanira kupfeka kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo 8 months, muteverei-up kurapwa achava kusvika hafu gore. Chinofadza ndechokuti kechipiri rokutsungirira kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo kunodiwa. Asi akaisa zvikuru wakasununguka ukamubvundisa.

Kuti wakashongedzwa kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo pashure

On uwane misoro asunga munhu akarurama nokuruma, vanofanira kufunga mhando mazano inoshandiswa chinangwa ichi. Unofanira kutanga retainers.

Kutaura zvazviri - ndiye resimbi yokufeva, iyo ndee kuna romukati kurutivi meno vachibatsirwa guruu. haina kukonzera zvikuru kusanzwa, saka vajaire payo kwenguva refu hakusi zvakakodzera. Kana aesthetic zvinoriumba, asi retainers vari imperceptible kune vamwe.

Zvakanakira mudziyo uyu pachena:

- nguva dzose kupa achida mugumisiro;

- ane mwero kukura;

- asingachengeti Anotadzira pfungwa kunyemwerera;

- kwakunoitwa nokukurumidza uye painlessly;

- unocherekedza meno ari achida chinzvimbo.

Chimwe ndicho marudzi retainers - zvachose. Izvi mhando mamiriro ane chitarisiko rakanaka tai haina kubviswa. Chinhu chiduku paburi umo anoiswa yakasimba internet shinda, uye ipapo uname mhango uye rakaparadza kuti kuisa mano iri mazino (by mutauro). Pane dzimwe mhando dzakasara panyika pasina grooves. Asi chero zvakadaro, zvakaoma akanzwa panguva kushandiswa retainers.

Panewo bvisika zvivezwa - nevadzidzisi. ndiro ichi mushure mumabhuraketi akaisa panyaya apo mamiriro zvinofanira nguva akachena. mhando kwakadaro kunogona kuva muchimiro bumpers uye labial kwakavharwa nenyama matai. Kukosha pakati retainers urwu kuti Kuwedzera kugadzira kwakarurama nzvimbo kwemeno, vane zvazvinoita muromo kufema, nzvimbo rurimi uye shaya tsandanyama gadziriro inobatsira zvikuru.

Treatment pashure kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo kunorevawo kushandiswa mouthguards. Nokuti mukugadzira kwavo kushandisa chiedza chete uye yakajeka zvokuvakisa, asingakwanisi kukonzera kutsamwa dzaiita zvokutaurwa mucosa. Kana tichishandisa mienzaniso yakadaro tisina kusanzwa, sezvo hazvivhiringidzi ikoko uye hurukuro, uyewo nyore akabvisa panguva.

Rinogona kushandiswa sezvo mureza womuenzaniso uye mouthguard chinoitwa munhu nefemero.

Zvakaguma haafaniri kuverenga

Chinangwa chikuru kupfeka kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo - ichi ndicho kuparadzirwa kwakarurama zvinhu zvose dentition. An dzinonakidza ndechokuti nokuti zvizere nguva kurapa iri orthodontic basa kuona nhanho shomanana munhu akarurama nokuruma.

Mugumisiro vakawana pashure kupfeka kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo mimwe zvinodiwa. Heino mazita kwavari:

- hairume chero pathological siyana;

- inofanira rukaporeswa mashandiro kugaya, chinofema uye dög;

- zvose matambudziko pathological, mhaka riri malocclusion chapedzwa.

- nzvimbo mazino vanofanira zvinodiwa dzakawanda.

An orthodontist vanosungirwa kutevera zvizere kuzadziswa nechimwe pfungwa idzi vari kurapwa kwacho. Asi, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, kuti kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo vasati uye pashure pavo kushandiswa ndapa migumisiro yakanakisisa, unofanira kupfeka mouthguard kana retainers.

zvabuda

Kana Paunoongorora uchapupu vanhu vakanga kupfeka kufamba ndakaisa simbi mumakumbo, zvinganzi vakagumisa kuti nzira iyi anoruramisa nokuruma uye meno kunangiswa haana kurasa kushanda kwayo.

Vanhu vemazera ose kuenda kuburikidza orthodontic kurapwa uye zvakagadzirwa nevanhu kunyemwerera yakanaka utano. Chinhu chikuru, maererano varwere vakawanda - ndiko kuwana nyanzvi yakanaka, iyo inobva zvakananga kubudirira unyanzvi ichi.