Kuponjesa pasi nzira: nzira uye mutengo. Zvinoita kuti ponji ivhu pasi munzira nemaoko avo?

Kakawanda pane kudiwa kuisa zvakasiyana siyana kukurukurirana pasi mugwagwa kana njanji. A Michina kuti anobvumira kuti vaite izvi anonzi "ponji pasi nzira" uye kazhinji iri drilling mune chinjikira negwara. Nzira iyi ine vakasiyana zvakwakanakira pamusoro dzimwe mhando nokuisa kukurukurirana. Kusiyana mugoronga mudziyo ponji pasi mumugwagwa hakurevi kunokanganisa kuvimbika enzira pemvura pasina kukuvadza zvinomera. Uyewo, hakufaniri kuita yakawanda kupikidura basa. Nzira iyi inonzi trenchless kwenheyo kukurukurirana.

Zvaunoda kuti kuzvidzora kuboora mano pasi mumugwagwa

Ita ponji pasi munzira nemaoko avo - zviri zvikuru noitika basa. Uyezve, kureba kwayo haafaniri kupfuudza mamita gumi. Usati watanga, gadzirira zvose zvakafanira. Unofanira:

• Bulgarian;
• guru rinorema sando kana sledgehammer;
• simba simbi mbariro, wakareba akapfuudza upamhi akabatana kumugwagwa 10-20 cm;
• pombi, hosipaipi uye fanera;
• yakakwirira tichikwanisa mvura pa 100-200 litres;
• simbi mutopota zvikamu, ane urefu zvachose akapfuudza upamhi mugwagwa 15-20 cm;
• midziyo kuti nomoto.

Nzira nokuti

Tinofanira kutanga kuchera tumigero kumativi enzira. udzamu yavo inofanira kuva mukuru kudzika nenyere zvekufuga. Kukwidziridzwa of chubhu muvhu chichaitwa kubva chete kupikidura. gomba yechipiri kugamuchira.

Uchishandisa simbi tsvimbo, kuronga Mapaipi trajectory. With mukuyi unyatsoona mumwe mugumo hoko vanotanga mbambo dzaro muvhu munguva panowanikwa ramangwana Mapaipi. To shamhu haina vachida kubva kwechirwere, kureba kwayo haafaniri kupfuudza 1.5-2 mamita. Nokudzinga imwe chidimbu ari welded kusvikira pamugumo inotevera hoko nenyundo zvakare. Ramba kushanda kusvikira pfungwa yokutanga chidimbu hariwaniki mune kugamuchira mugomba.

Zvino unogona kutanga, zvinhu basa. On axial tsvimbo kusakara wokutanga Mapaipi chidimbu, pamberi pamupendero iyo kubata mukuyi, zvichiriita chimiro tapered korona. Izvi ichapa imwe nyore kupinda muvhu. Kune rimwe divi simbi nenyere yemasiraidhi girazi uye kutanga kurova nenyundo pairi.

Zvadaro nyudza pombi mudhiramu nemvura, uye hosipaipi kusunda nenyere kusvika pakuguma. Water nevezera anoita somunhu mafuta uye hwezvekukurukurirana kufamba simbi uye kunoitawo kuti kugeza kunze tsvina mutopota kubva muvhu.

basa vose vaivapo muna alternation zviviri zviito - leaching ivhu nemvura uye kufurira nenyere uchishandisa nenyundo. Ramba kusvikira asi mugomba iri divi pomugwagwa rinowanika wokutanga chubhu chikamu.

Sezvinogona kuoneka, vane ponji pasi munzira nemaoko avo hakusi nyore kudaro. Somugumisiro, titsauke pamwe mukaha chubhu nawo atungamirire tsvimbo mukati. Pin Izvi zvino zvinogona nyore kubviswa, sezvo mvura akageza ose tsvina kubva panguva oparesheni. The zvichiguma Mapaipi kushandiswa senzvimbo wokuisira pokupindira wechipiri chisimbiso nenyere kuti dhayamita duku.

Kana urefu yaida kutaurirana kwazvo 10 m, zvinonyanya kodzera kuti ichi dzingafarirwa unyanzvi.

The nzira chinjikira achitaura kuchera

nzira iyi ponji pasi nzira iri kuumba mutyairi chinjikira zvakanaka kana kuburikidza-buri rakapihwa dhayamita umo nenyere kunosvika nyaya kana kuti kukurukurirana. GNB haana kuitwa pavhu rakaoma. Panguva Drilling, kuramba wemvura rinoitwa kuti ivhu zvikuru pliable uye raichinja-chinja uye kudzivirira pokuwa masvingo Houses to Rent aumba. Mushure Panovhurwa akasikwa, zvinonzi yanonoka Mapaipi. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, pane rumwe rutivi rakaiswa anokosha muromo kana chivharo, iyo zvakasimba ndee. Kune rimwe divi nyaya wakasimba boora. Nokushandisa midziyo inokosha akatasva divi pomugwagwa rinoitwa ari yokururamisa chubhu ponji. Pashure pokupedza chiduku chikamu Mapaipi, iro rave richengetwe muedzo chivharo, dzakadimburirwa. On hwaro ichi, zvinokosha kuti ngaaverenge kumahombekombe pakureba kwayo. Broach kutaurirana nyere zvakare pamwe nani mvura nokuda pitikoti ari tsime.

zvakanakira nzira

The nzira chinjikira achitaura kuchera anoponesa nguva uye basa zvedu, nekuti kana kurishandisa hapana chikonzero gujunura ari Asphalt kana kongiri mugwagwa dzichiuya. mumwe muitiro kwakadaro hakuna zvikuvadze yepanyama nakuyenda. Shandisa nzira chinjikira achitaura kuchera kunogona kuva akasiyana-siyana ezvinhu - pasi mikuru, pasi reservoirs, pasi Parkland, njanji mitsetse uye zvimwe zvivako. Zvinobetsera kushandisa ichi mhando trenchless kuchera uye mari mupfungwa.

akakwanisa ponji

Nharaunda umo zviri akaronga kuita chimwe ponji pasi pasi munzira kare kuongororwa. Pashure paizvozvo, iwe kusika basa, maererano izvo vaida trajectory rinoitwa vakachengeteka drilling munhu chinjikira tsime yokunzvenga zvichibvira zvipingamupinyi zvose. Drilling Machine inopiwa chaiwo nefoshoro pamwe nokuveza kamwene. Zvinonzi akavaka vachiongorora Kuwana hurongwa, izvo zvinoita kuti chaizvoizvo kudzora kwebasa chibooreso, mirayiridzo nokudzika yemberi Mapaipi. nzvimbo vachiongorora monitors munhu ane Rokushandira, kutamira mumugwagwa nomumativi nokuchengeta radar Monitor. Munhu kunoshandisa muchina kuti kuchera, anogamuchirawo zvose zvakafanira ruzivo kuti rakarurama evanhu. Kuti adzivise fraying wellbore rusvingo inogona kupatsanurwa ne rinokosha musanganiswa nevhu uye polymeric zvinhu. mafuta aya anonzi bentonite.

mutengo mabasa

Chii mutengo ane ponji pasi munzira? Mutengo pamwero kunotsamira zvinoverengeka pamusoro. Akakwanisa ponji kushandisa radar midziyo zvichava anodhura pane unmanaged. Kana uchida kuvaka pfupi Mapaipi, ipapo basa anogona kugadzirisa kwakajairika Drilling muchina haasi vakapakata kwegadziriro club ari trajectory yacho boora. Midziyo elongated buri, kusiyana, zvinoda kuramba zvichiongororwa uye kuchinja achishandisa radar mano. Makambani Russian vari kupa rubatsiro kuti pave ponji pasi mutengo zvinodhura kubva 1000 rubles por meter, riri kazhinji kudhura nzira kuvhura kukurukurirana kuiswa pasi panzira.

Hazvinei mhando kukurukura waida kana kusika, kana pombi yemvura kana gasi, nyaya nokuti yemagetsi kana internet optic netambo, mumwe ponji pasi nzira - nzira yakanakisisa nokukurumidza uye yakavimbika izvi.