Kurera unyanzvi vavaki: kumaruwa nedzimwe mhando dzidzo

Chero nzvimbo yebasa nokuti abudirire oparesheni kunoda kuramba kwerunyararo weumwe, kumbonyanya yakakwirira unyanzvi pamwero. Uye ngaadarowo kunodiwa kwete chete gwaro, asiwo chaizvoizvo basa hunobatsira mushandi mumwe nomumwe.

Construction kwemauto - hapana Kunze

Professional kukura dzevagari mainjiniya ndeimwe anokosha zvokukura matambudziko chaiwo wekambani (semuenzaniso, vapinde CPO). Uyezve, zvinokosha kufunga zvose zvinokonzera kukanganisa unhu kuvakwa.

Improvement kuti unhu zviratidzi kunoda zvakawanda yose mabasa mimba. Uye mumwe wavo - kuwedzera vavaki unyanzvi. Quality basa munharaunda iyi - zvachose zvaioneka kubatsira yekudyidzana kukanganisa rokupedzisira mugumisiro. Kuti tirambe pane zvakakodzera dhigiri chiso kukwikwidzana kunoda dzose nyanzvi vakazvitsaurira nesimba.

Kuwanikwa zvinyorwa certifying zvinodiwa vavaki kuwedzera kunoita rebei zvinobatsira mukurwa mirayiro. Pakusarudza zvinogona nemhosva yacho Muvaki kazhinji pamberi zvitupa zvakadai, uyewo mibayiro siyana uye tsamba inogona kusarudza chinhu.

Ngationgororei pfungwa

Chii - kuwedzera vavaki unyanzvi? Rinoreva kudzidzisa kwavo mamwe kuitira kuti kupa mumwe chitsama specialized ruzivo zvichavandudza kuchengeteka uye unhu basa rinoitwa. Mazuva ano, kukura kuvakwa kwacho kunoitika kwete chete kuburikidza pakatanga michina ano uye zvinhu zvitsva. kukosha Great hunopiwa zvinodiwa professionalism, pakawanda, mukuru pamwero unyanzvi mushandi mumwe nomumwe.

Handizvo kare pakuvaka yaiva pakatanga kuzvidzora akatanga. At kubvuma kuti mabasa, izvo chinowanzoitika kukanganisa yakachengeteka dzaiitwa zvokuvaka, mumwe kiyi zvinodiwa yakanga yakakwirira azvipire pemudonzvo.

Of chii inoitwa? Chokutanga, kubva nechigadziko nyanzvi dzidzo. Chechipiri, kubva zvichiguma mberi yokuwedzera ruzivo. mushandi mumwe nomumwe, zvichienderana urefu, zvaida nguva nenguva kutanga zvirongwa yakananga kuvandudza zvinodiwa kuti vavaki. Kudiwa ichi rinonyoreswa zviri Town Planning Code. Zvino SRO muimba kutora bvunzo muna chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha zviri kusarudzwa musarudzo dzenhengo dzavo.

Where kuwana dzidzo?

Institute of uvandudze kuti nyanzvi unyanzvi vavaki nhasi inopa guru vakasarudzwa zvirongwa. Educational Masangano kugovera mabasa akafanana, kune vazhinji. Vazhinji vavo kwete chete kurovedza mwero rinopa yakarongwa Implementation pamusoro SRO zvinodiwa, asi chaizvoizvo chakakomba chirongwa kuvandudza nyanzvi chechetere.

Center chero unyanzvi vavaki kazhinji zvokurimisa mhando dzakasiyana kudzidziswa zvirongwa. Vamwe vavo vari pfungwa kuzviwanira kwaizotevera nenzvimbo yokungotaura ruzivo rwevanhu uye kunzwisisa mano okuvaka indasitiri basa. Part - nokuti kukura zvikuru unyanzvi michina nyaya.

Ndapedza purogiramu yokurovedza, kudzidzisa, nyanzvi muvaki anogamuchira CPC - chitupa, tinazvo-gore 5 izwi.

zvinogona matambudziko

Chero mukuru wekambani, nenguva yatinoona kuvandudza unyanzvi vashandi vavo, vane zvimwe zvinetso. Heano zvihombe:

- Nyanzvi vari anotaurwa kudzidziswa kunodiwa kubvisa nzvimbo kana basa racho.

- Vashandi vanofanira kupiwa nguva yokudzidza akabhadhara ngavabude chinoshamisa.

- Pane kudiwa nokukurumidza kusarudzwa vashandi kuti pfupi yaitsiva vashandi vakanga vasara kudzidza.

Asi mazuva iwayo, zvakatangwa uye pane nzira kuti kubvumira kugadzirisa zvinetso izvi.

Sokudzidzisa , unogona sarudza

Refresher makosi Civil Engineers vakawanda kupa siyana kurovedza - uye zvetsika yakazara pamwe kunyatsonyudzwa mashoko pasi kudzidza, uye kure, zvichiita kuti zvakazara kushandisa zvinodiwa SRO, pasina kukuvhiringidza kubva kugadzirwa muitiro yevashandi dzinokosha.

The vashandi chaizvo, ane asipo anogona kuita vagadzirisane rwekuita kwacho (anonzi vashandi kushandiswa) vane mukana wokudzidza namapoka akadaro kubasa. Study rinowanika kure muoti maererano nzira anotendwa mutemo.

Panopera ichi yekudzidza kare zvinova muridzi wacho gwaro kukura kwounyanzvi. Izvi - hurumende mureza gwaro, izvo unoenderana dzemunharaunda zvose kuti aise SRO.

Ndezvipi mirayiro iyi?

Basa chero sangano kuzvipira pamutemo - kudzivirira vatengi vavo. Imhaka nokuti kuomesa zvinodiwa kuti padanho ruzivo kuvakwa nenyanzvi. On hwaro ichi, nomubvunzo kudiwa kosi uye nyaya zvitupa yakaradzikwa, hazvifaniri kutorwa sechinhu chakarongwa bureaucratic nokuidzivirira. Motivation pamutemo vehurumende iyi nyaya kunonzwisisika uye kwakarurama.

Zvinodiwa SROs siyana zvinogona kusiyana ndakasimba, asi zvose zvavanazvo kuva kanenge akapa Town Planning Code. Kurera unyanzvi vavaki - kuchiitwa, hazvina kugara kwegadziriro inotevera "ane pakafunuka." In nedanho kudzidza kunoitika kukura chaizvo nokunaka basa uye zvinonyatsorehwa professionalism zviri unyanzvi kuvakwa indasitiri, izvo anowedzera zvemakwikwi zvinobatsira.

Chii murayiro unoti

The kambani kushandisa nhengo iri CPO chinodikanwa kuti tsvimbo unyanzvi (ari mari kwete asingasviki matatu), pamwe nedzidzo yepamusoro. vashandi kanenge kashanu panguva iyoyo vanofanira kuva dhipuroma pamusoro yekosi zvesekondari. Dzinenge zvinodiwa kuisa mberi uye kuti basa zvakaitika vanachiremba izvi, ivo mumwe nomumwe sangano kuzvidzora pamutemo yavo uye zvinofanira kujekeswa.

Ndima vavaki mapoka kunoratidza kuvapo vashandi 'sangano nyanzvi zvaida pamwero nenyanzvi dzidzo inodiwa Profile uye kuzosimbisa pamwe ruzivo. nzvimbo Most edzidzo vanokwanisa kupa zvakasiyana-siyana zvaramba kuti kuvakwa chirongwa, kusanganisira dzidzo iri kukurumidza hwaro (izvo zvingava zvakakodzera, somuenzaniso, kana zvichikodzera, nokukurumidza kutanga SROs), uyewo kuwedzera daro vavaki zvinodiwa.

Kazhinji, nokudzidziswa hauna akagadzirirwa kwenguva refu. The kupfuura mukurumbira pfupi-rokuti kudzidzisa modules. Mumwe wavo - "vavaki kuwedzera kukura (maawa 72)," izvo zvinosanganisira zvose zvaanofanira "kudhonza" kusvikira zvinodiwa chechetere nyanzvi.

Chii kunokosha kudzidza?

The chinangwa chikuru chipi yemazuva izvi - kusuma utariri uye ouinjiniya vepahofisi zvebhizimisi pamwe matsva ruzivo uye zviitiko kuti akabuda ari indasitiri, club kuchinja kwemitemo uye pamutemo framework.

Most kurapa kuvakwa yemakambani vanoziva kukosha yepamusoro kudzidziswa mubhizimisi kubudirira. Maererano rinozivikanwa shoko, mapuranga uye nhasi kuramba kubata zvose.

All nokuzvidzora pamutemo Masangano ari vanova zvinodiwa kuti vamhan'ari kuti kubvuma kuti akasiyana siyana basa. Chii chaizvo here dzine? Chekutanga zvose zviri pamberi rehurumende imwe risingamboshandisi nhamba vanokwanisa unyanzvi. Zvadaro - mazita rinokosha mhando michina kuti kunodikanwa chokupika basa.

Ndinogona sarudza chikoro?

Dzimwe nguva SROs kuti zvinoda ndima kudzidziswa neimwe sangano. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti izvi zvinhu zvinopesana nemurairo. In pamberi magwaro madiro. Training Center gosobraztsa ane kodzero ose kuti ape zvitupa kukwaniswa pamwe risingaperi kuparadzirwa mukati mundima Russian Federation. sangano Chero kuzvipira pamutemo vanosungirwa kugamuchira "goko" akadaro.

Pakusarudza kunyanya mirayiridzo kudzidziswa kunoenderana zvinoverengeka pamusoro. Anokosha vavo - chii nemhando mabasa vachagamuchira sangano SRO tolerances, nzira iyo mamiriro zvebhizimisi cadres kare vanopupurirwa, dzidzo vashandi, tichigadzirira kudzidzisa, nzvimbo yavo, etc. pfungwa aya abvumirana vamiririri SRO kuti Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri vakasarudzwa uye .. kuparadzirwa midziyo yacho kambani.

Training chirongwa bvunzo

Panopera mapoka vavaki vanachiremba kutora bvunzo achisimbisa kuurayiwa purogiramu yokudzidzisa. Sezvo kure sezvo rakaoma uye zvinodiwa kukurukura kwayo?

Special matambudziko yakadaro haisi. Kakawanda iri bvunzo, iri nzira ndima iyo nyaya vakakumbirwa kupindura mibvunzo pamusoro nhamba vemakumi anoverengeka. Shoma pamwero nhamba zvakarurama mhinduro - vanenge 60%. Kureva, kunyange kana kwete zvakanaka rakapinda ne chirongwa uye ruzivo Makwanza mukana bvunzo kuchiri aripo. Zvakaoma kuva chete nevaya vasina kukwanisa kufunga mashoko acho kanenge kushoma.

Ndezvipi zvose miedzo?

Features vakasarudzwa mibvunzo nemiedzo zvakafanira kugadzirisa ariega. Zvinoita sokuti kudiwa kudzidza kuti bvunzo kuti vakawanda chaizvo nhamba kuti vanoumba chivakwa mitemo, zvisingaiti.

Mazuva ano pedo chero nyanzvi - dzakasiyana-siyana mabhuku uye GOST zvinodiwa, precluding kudikanwa nenhamba zvakafanira mupfungwa uye kudzidzisa mitemo mwoyo. Chikuru kusimbisa kudzidziswa nzvimbo mukugadzirwa kunzvera nemiedzo kuitwa nyaya vanofanira kunzwisisa - kana mhinduro yakarurama anosarudzwa kubva nhamba zvokusarudza kuti munyengeri anoita vanofungisisa, tichiyeuka zvose akadzidza mashoko.

Ndezvipi zvakanakira daro pakudzidza?

Kana ari kupiwa pakati kure kungawedzera unyanzvi vavaki, pamanyorerwo uyu basa zvichida ndiyo nyore. Muchiitiko chino, boka angava nomumwe, nokudaro nokuumba mapoka ane zvakazara-akashongedzerwa kudzidza hakusi zvakakodzera.

Kudzidza Agreement ari kushanda kuti, pakarepo pashure muripo unoitwa, uye mudzidzi akadzinga vose zvakafanira dzidziso zvinhu. Pakarepo pamusoro okutambirwa pavo, anogona kutanga kudzidzisa munhu akasununguka uye nguva yakakodzera panguva yazvo pandaida.