Kusimba mune puppies: Zviratidzo neMarapirwo

Kusimba inokanganisa imbwa somunhu puppy kana mhuka, kunyanya vamiririri guru dzinoita kukura. Chinonyanya ngozi ndiyo zera kubva mitatu kuti gore. The zvokurwara anogona chokuita nokusava vhitamini D, uyewo undigested phosphorus uye calcium yakawanda. Kusimba mune puppies iri rinorapika, asi zvichiitika refu, uye izvozvo zvinoda muridzi kushanda nesimba uye nemwoyo murefu.

Description of chirwere

Kusimba rinoshandurwa kubva muchiGiriki se "muzongoza" uye rinoreva kuvhiringidzika mapfupa inotungamirwa mu pasi kwerunyararo pfupa chicherwa rinenge panguva tichishingaira kukura hwemhuka. Kusimba mune puppies vachiri Danho vangazivikanwa nokuita chinhu X-ray. The mufananidzo inoratidza dzakachinjwa magumo migove mu mapfupa refu.

Kusimba chinonziwo chirwere yeBritain, nekuti nguva yokutanga zvakanga kurondedzerwa vachibatsira wokuEngland Gleason. Ndichiverenga chirwere vave kuzivikanwa nzira kudzivirira kukura kwayo. Nokuti kudzivirira rakarumbidza yaunodya hove (kodhi) mafuta uye nokuda pakurapa vokutanga nzendo ushandiswe mwaranzi Goldstone mwenje.

mhando

Kusimba mune puppies, mapikicha zviri munyaya ino riri pakubhadhara akawanda, imwe neimwe ine pachake zvachiri uye zvakasiyana.

Munguva dzekare mhando (kushayiwa vhitamini D) kusimba kusiyaniswa zvekuchipatara dzakasiyana:

1. saturation ropa calcium phosphorus kusimba ndiko:

• kaltsiypenicheskim;
• fosfopenicheskim;
• pamwe unexpressed kuchinja dzemunharaunda ose okunze.

2. leakage kusunungurwa fomu:

• yakanyanya - pamwe osteomalyatsionnoy uye chetsinga zviratidzo;
• subacute - kukura zvakasimba osteoid: ndinoumba frontal uye parietal hillocks, thicken zvemaoko mapfupa, phalanges uye micheto panguva yezwi shwashwa;
• relapsing (Wavy) pashure achirwadziwa yakapfuura zvinoshingaira kusimba.

3. Maererano dhigirii regiravhiti, pane madhigirii vatatu chirwere:

• chiedza - kuchava kutanga kwekupwanyiwa;
• mwero - vane mwero deformation remafupa nyama uye nhengo;
• rinorema - pokukundwa dzakawanda marangwanda, nhengo dzomukati uye tsinga, mhuka iri lagging shure kukura yematambudziko ari chirwere kuonekwe.

Kutsigira kwaita yechipiri kusimba:

• malabsorption syndromes, apo zvokudya zviri muzvinhu kukwana akawanda, kuti taita kunyura;
• chisingaperi renal chirwere, uye biliary turakiti;
• metabolic zvirwere;
• Kutarisirwa yakareba kuti anticonvulsant zvinodhaka.

Also dzoga vhitamini D-zvaanoda uye vhitamini D nemishonga (phosphate chirwere cheshuga) marudzi asina kusimba.

The etiology chirwere

Kusimba mune puppies angatanga nezvikonzero zvinoverengeka. Rakajairika dzinosanganisira:

1. Kushomeka yaunodya imbwa phosphorus, calcium vhitamini D kana nekusagona vanyatsobata inoenda kukurumidza kukura chirwere.
2. Nokuvhiringidzirwa parathyroid kunodzivisa ari kudya ose anodiwa zvinhu uye kunoita kuti hormone kusaenzana.
3. Cell zvinetso, vanotsanangura puppy kubva madzitateguru edu.

Vhitamini D kunobatsira kuti rishandise calcium, uye dhefisiti ndiwo mugumisiro kutyora biosynthesis kwacho pasi pokudzora ultraviolet mwaranzi paganda, subcutaneous zvinyama uye chiropa. Zvinobatsira aripire kushaya vhitamini yaunodya hove (kodhi) mafuta yakavira mukaka zvigadzirwa (koteji chizi, chizi), miriwo mafuta, hove uye mamwe rekushongedzesa.

Zvisiri zvinhu munzvimbo dzakakwirira mwando nokushaya chiedza chezuva kunodzivisa yakafanira kwomuviri uye kusimba mune German puppy (kana mumiririri zvimwe erudzi guru) anova kubva pakutanga mwedzi upenyu.

zvekuchipatara kuratidzwa

Nokuti nenguva zvokuongorora chirwere zvakafanira kunyatsotevera kuongorora kukura inovaraidza kubva pakuberekwa. Wokutanga chiratidzo aionekwa yokushaya chinokosha mumuviri wemhuka vari enamel kuremara.

Kusimba mune imwe German Shepherd puppy pakutanga mumatanho vangazivikanwa ne:

• sekubvunda;
• lameness;
• akaderedza basa uye kurukutika pamusoro mumamiriro;
• kushaya chido kutamba uye kudzidza nezvimwe nembwa.

Kazhinji, zviratidzo zvakadai vanovhiringidzika pamwe unhu husina uye ezvinhu kuratidzwa inovaraidza uye kwete mari vavo zvakakwana kutarisirwa. Asi kana pasina zvinoitwa, mamiriro ezvinhu uye achiipa, iyo ichaita kuti zvikuru nezviratidzo:

• curvature kuti musana uye simba Vanokotama;
• kwakaderera tsandanyama rinenge: achifamba mhuka podgibayutsya makumbo, maoko nemakumbo kuva flabby uye munyoro, tsandanyama matauriro asina kuchengetwa;
• osteochondrosis, iyo inoratidza thickening paw majoini panguva kumicheto vari aumba sezvo nodes inotungamirwa;
• kuparadza uye mavende;
• mapfupa fragility - kakawanda mitswe, kunyange zvishomanana zvazvinoita chinokurwadzai vanotambura zvakakomba;
• kuchinja mubhokisi, iyo anowedzera netsvimbo nokuda ndechokuti pfupa munyama havachasungirwi kutsungirira uremu imbwa;
• sagging dumbu;
• munhu disproportionately guru musoro uye pfupi nemakumbo;
• Zvinetso bvudzi, iyo inova mikukutu, dandruff nemhanza;
• kutyora mashandiro anoita nhengo dzomukati;
• kakawanda nyonganyonga yacho nemudumbu;
• kusagadzikana mupfungwa kukura.

Zvikurukuru tinofanira kuteerera kuti havazozvikwanisi maitiro, iyo kunoratidzwa ndechokuti puppy atanga kudya, kusurukirwa sezvo ainge ava uye licking non-zvekudya: nyika, matombo, masvingo, uriri - zvakajeka chiratidzo kuti ave achishingaira kuva chirwere.

chirwere chirwere

Rokuongorora kusimba mune puppies, zviratidzo panguva azara chaioneka akashama ziso, zvakakodzera kuitisa zvinoverengeka kuongorora. Murapi wemhuka Utare:

1. Analysis ropa nemakemikari omuviri uye zviri calcium phosphorus.
2. X-ray.
3. Kunyatsoongorora motokari chaitika.
4. Aidzidza vakawanda kuzviongorora Pet.

zvakakodzera kurapwa zvinoratidzwa yekusimbisa nechirwere.

kurapwa vanoronga

Kusimba mune puppies, mishonga izvo dzichakurukurwa pazasi, zvinoda muridzi murefu. Ichi yakareba muitiro kuti zvinoda kugadziriswa uye nesimba. Asi kana ukatanga kurapwa pakarepo pashure kuonekwa pamusoro chirwere, zvinogona zvakasimba zvakakwana kuti vaite basa rakanaka.

How kurapa kusimba mune puppies, vaudze Vet, pashure kushandisa assays kuona kushaya chinhu ichocho chakaita kuti pave chirwere, uye taurira zvakakodzera kurapa.

1. Akaratidza aqueous mhinduro vhitamini D pachiimbwa karusiyamu gluconate jekiseni. Vhitamini inoshandiswa ose zuva, uye punctures Zvaiitirwa maviri kana katatu pasvondo. The kosi ndiyo mwedzi mumwe.
2. Ipa trivitamin semadonhwe zuva nezuva kana muchimiro majekiseni kamwe ose mazuva manomwe.
3. Kuti uvandudze ezvinhu mapfundo kungaratidzwa Amai.
4. Chakagadzirwa ultraviolet nemwaranzi kuburikidza Goldstone rambi, rinoitwa pasi pokudzora nyanzvi.

Omesa weboka chirwere chinogona chirwere nehonye. Saka, tinofanira kuitisa dzose anthelminthic kurapwa uye akuteerere kurapwa kwacho kuburikidza ongororo.

Unofanirawo nechokwadi inovaraidza kugara kuona zuva uye kupinda zvokudya zvakawanda emura gelatin, mukaka zvigadzirwa, mafuta hove (rimwe yetea mamwe zuva ose) uye vhitamini zvivako.

matanho

Treatment kusimba zvikuru zvinodhura. Naizvozvo, kuti aponese mhuri bhajeti, vanofanira nechokwadi kuti yenyu dzinovaraidza mamiriro akanaka yevasungwa, zvokudya zvakakwana uye refu anofamba yakachena mhepo.

Drafting Zvokudya zvakakodzera - zvikuru chakaoma basa. Pashure pezvose, tinofanira kufunga kwete chete kuvapo zvakakodzera pokumuka zvinovaka muviri, asi digestibility kwavo muviri. Iva kwakakodzera chati kunotibatsira nyanzvi, dzinokosha akafanana dzakasiyana uye anobatsira kudyisa, izvo zvinofanira kuva nomukaka zvigadzirwa, muriwo, michero, nyama, bota, yakadzikama dyisa uye vhitamini zvivako. Zvokudya vanofanira kuva manyoro uye mari chinodiwa kune mumwe zera puppy.

Chii kukosha kufamba

Ultraviolet chiedza kunomutsa kwomuzvarirwo kugadzirwa vhitamini D. Naizvozvo kukosha kuitira dzinovaraidza yako refu rinofamba zuva. In ramakore okunze panguva kufamba zvinofanira hwakawedzera, sezvo uwandu ultraviolet mwaranzi ipfupi.

Munguva yechando, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti artificially irradiated Goldstone rambi puppies. nzira iyi inogona kuitwa pamusha kana kuenda purogiramu ari wemhuka kiriniki.

Kusimba mune puppies - zvirwere zvikuru nengozi uye kwakapararira. Panguva Chaiyo chirwere uye kuitisa anodiwa kurapa kubatsira kukunda chirwere uye akaisa dzinovaraidza netsoka dzake. Usakanganwa kuti apore zviri kukanganiswa norudo uye pfungwa muridzi, saka ndinovachengeta shamwari mana makumbo marefu vanoda nomwoyo wose.