Kuwanda kwe endometrium nemazuva ekutenderera: matanho uye kukanganisa

Muviri wemukadzi uyu unoshamisa kwazvo, kunyanya kubereka. Kune miitiro yakawanda yaunogona kugadzirisa kana musikana wacho akagadzirira kubata uye kutakura. Chimwe chezviito zvakadai ukuru hwe endometrium pamazuva ekufamba. Zvimwe pamusoro payo - pasi.

Chii chinonzi endometrium?

Uterus is muscular uye inenge yakazara chigadziko chisina kuve chezvikamu zvakasiyana. Uye mumwe wavo ndeye endometrium. Mucherechedzo wakadaro wakakonzera uterine cavity kubva mukati uye unotamba basa, rinokosha zvikuru. Ichokwadi ndechokuti izvi zvakasarudzwa zvakagadzirirwa kupa mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka kwazvo ekubatanidza mazai e fetal uterine rusvingo kana paine pamuviri. Mukuwedzera, ichi chiitiko (chinoshanduka) chekuenda kumwedzi, sekubuda ropa (kureva, kuenda kumwedzi) kunoitikawo nekubatanidzwa kwe endometrium. Ichi chinokosha chinokonzera zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana mumhepo yose: kutanga inogadzirira kubata uye kuitevera kwekubereka, saka kana pasina kubata, imwe yaro inorambwa, mushure mokunge kufambira mberi kwakagadzirwa nekutsvaga muviri kunotanga zvakare.

Kuwanda kwe endometrium: mitemo pazuva rekufamba

Saka, ndeapi mitemo ye endometrium mumazuva ekutenderera?

1. Nharaunda yekutanga ndiyo danho rekubuda ropa, kureva, kutanga kwekuenda kumwedzi ( mazuva matatu). Panguva ino, kubwinya kwe endometrium kunowanzova 0.2 kusvika ku3m mamita.

2. Zvadaro zvinouya kuzorazve (anenge musi we2 kana wechina wekuenda kumwedzi), uye ipapo endometrium inomira kusvika ku 0.3-0.5 mamita.

3. Nharaunda yekutanga yekupararira inotanga pazuva re5-7 rekufamba uye rinopedza mazuva anenge matatu. Panguva ino, kuwanda kwemukati mutsara wechiberekero kazhinji 0.5 milimita.

4. Kufukurirana kunotanga nzvimbo yepakati yekupararira (mazuva anenge 7-10 ekuenda kumwedzi). Panguva ino, kubwinya kwe endometrium pamazuva ehutenderedzwa huri kusvika kusvika ku8 mamita.

5. Zvino inouya yekupedzisira, yekupedzisira, danho rekupararira (iyi ndeyezuva re10-14 rekufamba-famba), iyo iyo index inogona kusvika ku1 cm.

6. Ichi ndicho chikwata chekutanga chekuvhara (14-18 zuva cycle). Panguva ino, endometrium inogona kuvhara kusvika ku 1.2 centimita. Mucheto wakaderera wekugara ndiwo 1.1 centimita.

7. Paanenge musi we19-23 wekuenda kumwedzi, chikamu chepakati chekudzivirira chinotanga, apo kubwinya kwechiganda chemukati chechibereko chinogona kusvika kusvika kuma8 cm, uye chikamu che 1.4. Uye ichi ndicho chinhu chakanyanya kukosha kwoupenyu hwose.

8. Uye kubva mumazuva makumi maviri nemaviri kusvika ku27 kusvika pakupedzisira, endometrium inotanga kupera zvishoma nezvishoma, uye panguva ino uhu hunogona kuva 1-1.7 centimeters.

Kusiyana kubva pane zvakasikwa

Kana kuwanda kwe endometrium mumazuva ekutenderera hakuwirirani nezvakanaka, saka zvakakosha kutaura pamusoro pezvisina kunaka: hyperplasia (thickening) kana hypoplasia (thinning). Muchiitiko chekutanga, chikonzero chacho zvichida zvirwere zvakadai sewe uterine myoma kana endometriosis. Uye yechipiri mamiriro ezvinhu (kureva kudonha) kunogona kubuda nekuda kwekushaya kukwana kwekupa ropa kwe endometrium, endometritis kana kuti zvirwere zvehomoni.

Pakugumisa, tinogona kuwedzera kuti kuwanda kwe endometrium pamazuva ekutenderera kunofanira kutsanangurwa nachiremba uyo achapa kurapwa kana zvichidiwa.