Maonero evanhu womunhu uye ake unhu

Perception chinhu zvishande neurongwa munhu anogamuchira kutsinga dzinouya ruzivo pamusoro vanovengwa yakapoteredza nyika. Pasina mubvunzo, omumwe wacho kwevanhu munhu ane nzvimbo chaiyo niche mumunda ichi, uye ayo kudzidza kunoda kufungisisa chaizvo mapatani uye zvimwe zvinhu. Kuti yakawanda yokunyatsoongorora mashoko iyi, funga mashandiro maonero uye maturo, imwe nzira kana imwe kunyatsobatsira pakuvaka mufananidzo wacho, riri kuumbwa mupfungwa vose.

Zvinoumba maonero

Omumwe murume mumwe - ndiko, kutanga, chirongwa kuunganidza kutsinga dzinouya ruzivo, kushingaira kusakarongeka pamwe chinhu zvainanga kuwana kunonyanyisa mashoko akakodzera nezvazvo. Zvakasiyana nguva dzose, hazvina kushandura zvichienderana pakona nemamwe ezvinhu zvemhoteredzo, vaimuperekedza. Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuziva kuti ekupedzisira basa rinokosha mune iyi, sezvo omumwe munhu shamwari yake. Saka, kuchinja nyama yemhuka mimvuri uye chiedza chinoita muchinzwisisa pose rangana chinhu chitsva dzokudzidza, kazhinji uncharacteristic ehupfumi. Daro hapana zvainoita ekupedzisira mutsauko kukura, zvitarisiko, mashoko ari kuswedera chinhu.

Maonero evanhu migumisiro murume

Nokudzidza kunzwisisa kwevanhu mumwe vanhu, hatigoni kugara pamusoro zvinokonzerwa kuti kuumba mupfungwa uwane mufananidzo chinhu pasi kudzidza. Panyaya iyi, muna sayenzi wepfungwa akaumba uye vakashanduka Mapato zvakadai evanhu maonero, iyo inopa chizvidavirire zvaiva yakawiriranwa nepfungwa dzakasiyana evanhu mapoka (kusanganisira omumwe murume mumwe nomumwe).

Zvigadziriswe munzanga maonero dzinoshandiswa nokuda yakarurama zvikuru kududzirwa mashoko. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera: nezvaizoitwa utsva, kuvamumwe, stereotyping, denderedzwa rechiedza, zvitupa, magariro ani, zvachero Attribution. Mugumisiro utsva kushanda kunoratidzwa achinyanya pakuti mashoko matsva kubva munhu pamusoro evanhu verengeka, rine basa kupfuura kare kupiwa naye. Chinzvimbo chinokosha chaizvoizvo chinoita akasiyana zvachose pakatarisana basa, iye anoshumira tsanangudzo sei kuororwa zvinoisa chinokosha chiratidzo akadaro mufananidzo panoonekwa nomunhu, akatisika. Okurerutsa Attribution unokubvumira kupa vamwe mafungiro pachake uye unhu kwete kare pasi.

Terms of anobudirira maonero ari interlocutor

Maonero evanhu munhu - munhu yakaoma kwacho. Kubudirira kwake uye kunyatsoshanda uchava mukuru panyaya, vadzidzi kusiyana wakakodzera pamwero kukura anodiwa competences. Saka, maonero yevanhu munhu kunoda mumwe mukuru azvipire tsitsi (kureva kukwanisa mutsoka uye kunzwisisa kunetsa nemudiwa) uye magariro zvinokwezva, kusanganisira mafungiro evanhu mafungiro.