Matope "Visoptik": mirayiridzo yekushandiswa. Kuongorora nezvechirwere

Mumakore achangobva kupfuura, nhamba huru yezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvakasiyana-siyana yakanyatsosimbiswa muupenyu hwedu, ichishandurwa kuva "chimbo chinotarisana" chemaziso omunhu mumwe nomumwe. Basa rezuva nezuva pamakombiyuta, manheru emasikati mushure mekucherechedza kana kuonekwa kweterevhizheni kunokanganisa mamiriro uye kuonekwa kwe "makungwa emweya". Dzakasununguka, maziso anonyangadza haasi mararamiro akanaka kune munhu chero upi zvake, izvo zvinoita kuti interlocutor pazinga risingazivikanwi kuti ave nemaonero asina kunaka. Nguva refu kugara pavanotarisa uye kupfeka mavara emagetsi kunokonzera vatengi kuti vakwanise kutarisa mu pharmacy kune chinhu chisingakwanisi uye chinoshanda - maziso emeso "Visoptik." Mirayiridzo yekushandiswa kweiyi yekugadzirira maitiro ekushandiswa kwemasheji inoratidzika sevasoconstrictor, anti-inflammatory uye decongestant. Izwi renyika rese risina chiremera remishonga rinosanganiswa neinonyanya kushandisa chikamu, tetrizolin.

Kuumbwa uye chimiro chekusunungurwa

Nzira isina kuchena yemadonhwe akajeka, ane chinhu chinoshanda - tetrisoline hydrochloride, inonzi "Visoptik". Iyo mirayiridzo yekushandiswa inotaura kuti kuongororwa kwemashoko makuru anoshandiswa ndeye 500 μg ne 1 ml ye solution (0.05%). Pamakemikari anobatsira ari mumishonga ane: sodium tetraborate decahydrate, salt salt - disodium edetate dihydrate, pamwe ne boric acid, benzalkonium chloride uye yakachena mvura. Mishonga yemishonga "Visoptik" inogona kutengwa pamishonga yepamusoro mune purasitiki inokonzerwa ne-bottle-dropper ine simba re 15 ml, yakaiswa mune kadhibhodhi bhokisi nezuva rakatarwa rokugadzira.

Kuchengetedza uye zuva rokupera

Iyo inotonhora yekuchengetedza kwechirwere inofanira kuenzana pakati pe15-25 degrees. Chengetedza madonhwe eziso kure nemwana. Kuvimbika kweputika risina kuvharwa kwemakore mashanu (mwedzi 60), nekutsemuka kwechirwere "Visoptik" murayiridzo wekushandisa inokurudzira kushandisa zviri mukati kwevhiki ina pamutengo wakatarwa. Zvose zvechirwere chacho zvinofanira kutorwa, sezvo inorasikirwa nemishonga yayo.

Action of the drug "Visoptik"

Ichi chemishonga chinoreva boka rezvemasitemu re alpha-adrenomimetics, rinokurudzira alpha-adrenoreceptors, rinoita kuti kuderedza mitsipa yeropa uye ine-anti-edematous effect. Mushonga "Visoptik" (madonhwe eziso) inokurudzirwa kushandiswa kwemashoko ekushandisa. Iyo inobatsira kuderedza kupfurikidza kwekwenjunctiva, kubvisa kusuruvara kunopisa, kubvisa kusuruvara kwemukati mutsara, kurega kushevedzera. Kuporesa mushure mekudzidzira kunotanga kutora mushure maminitsi 1-4 uye kunopera kusvika kuchina, uye mune dzimwe nguva kunyange kusvika maawa masere.

"Visoptik": zviratidzo zvekushandiswa

Mishonga yakadaro se "Visoptik", zvinokurudzirwa kushandiswa pakutanga kwekutsamwa nekudzikinura kwemaziso. Kana kupisa, pruritus uye kusanganiswa kwegunidhiva kunokonzerwa nehutachiona kana kuvapo kwemuviri wekunze, pamwe nekushungurudzika kune cornea (nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwemakemikari kana kusagadzikana kwezvipfeko), zviri nani kutarisana neafthalmologist. Nguva dzose inogara pakombiyuta, kuvapo kwefani kana chikwata, kupfeka mavara emagetsi kana kusvuta kushingaira kunogona kuita kuti kuoneka kwemaziso anonzi eye. Kutanga kusanzwisisika mumaziso uye kuchena kwekubwinya kunobatsira kubvisa madota "Visoptik", asi kana zvinetso zvamuka, nguva yekurapa kurapwa uye kurapa kwakakwana kunokosha. Tetrisolin, chikamu chikuru chemishonga, inokurudzirwa kushungurudzika kwemaziso, kutengesa, kuchenesa, conjunctival hyperemia, kupisa, kuputika, injected sclera nemhaka yemakemikari kana zvinhu zvepanyama: guruva, zvigadzirwa zvinodhura, kushambira mudziva rine chlorinated water , Somugumisiro wekutaridzika kune chiedza chakajeka, kupisa kwemavara kubva kuTV kana laptop. Matsipa eVevoptik anoratidzwawo kuti anogadziriswe conjunctivitis, asi munyaya iyi mushonga unoshandiswa kuderedza zviratidzo muhutachiona hwakaoma hwechirwere.

Kupindirana kwekushandiswa kwechirwere "Visoptik" (madonhwe emeso)

Mirayiridzo Rinorambidza zvakakwana kushandiswa kwechirwere ichi: glaucoma, kutapurika kwebhakitiriya kwemaziso, endothelial-epithelial dystrophy ye cornea, kuvapo kwemumwe mutorwa, pamwe nekurwadziwa kwepfungwa kusagadzikana, hypersensitivity kune zvikamu zvechirwere uye muhucheche hwomurwere (kusvika kumakore matatu). Zvichenjerere kusarudzwa "Visoptik" neArterial hypertension (hypertension), hyperthyroidism (matambudziko ane chirwere chetachiona), arrhythmia uye chirwere cheshuga mumurwere. Mukuwedzera, kuvapo munhoroondo ye: pheochromocytoma (adrenal cortex chirwere), zvakanyanya zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nemwoyo nemidziyo yeropa (kusanganisira ischemia), uyewo mukurapa MAO inhibitors nemimwe mishonga inobatanidza ne tetrisolin, chikonzero chechiremba kuti aite nokuchenjera. Kuzvimiririra kwakaoma kurapwa neasoconstrictive madonhwe uye mishonga inowedzera kuwedzera kweropa inogonawo kukanganisa utano.

Kukanganisa kwakashata kushandiswa kwechirwere "Visoptik"

Muviri wevarwere kushandisa tetrisoline inogona kupindura pamunharaunda yepamunharaunda - kuwedzera kwema-intraocular pressure, reactive hyperemia (kubhadhara) kwemaziso uye kunzwa kutsva, uye dzimwe nguva mudzidzi anogona kuwedzera. Pachirongwa che systemic, pane dzimwe nguva zviratidzo zvehutachiona (zvichiwedzera kuwedzerwa kweropa), pamwe ne tachycardia uye arrhythmia, kudengenyeka, hyperglycemia, musoro wehezi uye uchechesi, kushaya simba uye kuora mwoyo, kusuruvara kana kurara, kushandiswa kwehutano kune zvimwe zvikamu zvechirwere.

Muyero wechiremba uye nzira iyo inoshandiswa nayo

Vakuru kana vana vanopfuura makore matatu madonhwe "Mirayiridzo yeVisoptik" inokurudzira kuiswa kwe 1-2 zvidimbu zvisingasviki maviri kana katatu pazuva. Kuita maitiro akadaro kunofanira kunyatsogadzirwa nemaoko nesipo, kuitira kuti usapinda maziso epithelium eye. Dhayisa mishonga muchikamu chemuzasi conjunctival sac yeziso rakatsvuka. Icho kutonhora kwemaziso emeso "Visoptik" haafaniri kunge yakaderera pane kutonhorera kwekamuri, zvisinei kuputika kwemajeri kunogona kudzivirira mushonga wacho kuti urege kuenda kunharaunda yakakanganiswa. Kana mushure memazuva maviri (maawa makumi maviri nemashanu) pasina kujekeswa kwekucherechedza mune hukama hwakanaka, iwe unofanira kubvunza chiremba, uchirega kushandiswa kwetetrizoline.

Overdose

Dambudziko rekubuda uye kukura kwezviratidzo zvekuwedzerwa kuwedzerwa zvinoita kana mishonga inotorwa nemuromo. Kunyanya inobata vana vaduku pavanomedza mushonga. Kuwedzeredza kunogona kugadziriswa nokukotsira kunokonzerwa nekudzvinyirira kweCSS, kutuka kwakanyanyisa, kutumidzwa hypotension, kusvika panotyisa. Muvanhu vakuru vane kunyanya kuderedza, kudzidzira kuputika, fever, nausea, cyanosis, seizure zviratidzo, arrhythmia, arterial hypertension, dyspnoea uye pulmonary edema inogona kuitika. Kunyanya kuwedzerwa kwemidziyo inonzi imidazole inoshungurudza hypothermia, kugona, bradycardia, apnea uye kunyange kuparara kana coma. Kutanga rubatsiro pakuonekwa kwekutanga kwezviratidzo zvekudarika kwepamusoro - gastric washing, kubvumirwa kwekabhoni yemhepo kune chinangwa chakatarisirwa, kuputika kweakisijeni, pamwe nekuratidzira zviratidzo zve antipyretic uye anticonvulsants, zvinodhaka zvinoderedza kushanda kweropa.

Special instructions

Panguva yekudzivirira uye panguva yekuvhengana, maziso anonzi "Visoptik" mirayiridzo yekushandisa kushandisa mazano ekugadza chete mumamiriro ezvinhu ekunyanya kudiwa uye mumitambo, apo, maererano nechiremba, kubatsirwa kurapa amai kunodarika dambudziko rinofungidzirwa kuti mwana kana fetus.

Visoptik: Analogues

Nhengo dzechirwere "Visoptik" pakubudirira kwehutano hahupasi kune umwe neumwe, asi zvakasiyana zvakasiyana mumari. Kana Visoptik, Montevizin naTizin vachienzaniswa zvakakwana, zvino Vizin, Vizin Classic uye Oktylya vachamanikidza mutengi kubhadhara kanopfuura kaviri. "Berberil N" mune pharmacy haisi nyore.

Maonero pamusoro pemishonga

Munhu wese anopedza maawa pakombiyuta, munguva yavo yekusununguka vanoda kuverenga e-mabhuku uye haafaniri kufunga upenyu husingarevi kutaurirana ne smartphone, nguva nenguva vanonyunyutira nezvisingafadzi zviratidzo: kuoma, kuchenesa, kupisa maziso, kubwinya uye kuchema. Chero chero madonhwe avakashandisa pakutanga, madonhwe eziso "Visoptik" kuongororwa kubva kuvanhu ava vanoyemura. Mutengo wemishonga iyi yakapetwa kaviri pane madonhwe anozivikanwa e "Vizin", uye hutano hwakafanana. Vashandi vanocherechedza kuti mishonga iyi inokurumidza kubvisa kubwinya, "shroud" kubva pameso, inopedza kuoma, kupisa nekuchenesa. Kubudirira kwemadonhwe kunofadza munhu wose akashandisa chigadzirwa ichi. Mumwe munhu anodana "Visoptik" mubatsiri wake kumeso akaneta, mumwe munhu anodana murwere "healthbuoy". Kubva pane zvinyorwa, vatengi vanocherechedza nguva shomanana yekushandiswa pakuvhura kwebhokisi - masvondo mana. Iwe unogona kutenga mishonga nhasi, chero ani zvake asina zvipikiso - inobvumirwa kuti iende mu-over-the-counter madhipatimendi emafarisi.